全国自考英语语法试题.docx

全国自考英语语法试题.docx

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全国自考英语语法试题

全国2009年7月自考英语语法试题

课程代码：

00831

一、单项选择题（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

ChoosethebestanswerfromthechoicesgivenandputtheletterA,B,CorDinthebrackets.

1.Evenwhenyouareat_______end,youshouldnotloseyourheadandmakewrongjudgment.（     ）

A.wit’s          B.youwit’sC.yourwit’s     D.yourwit

2.It’sreportedthatbytheendofthisyeartheoutputofsteelinthefactory_______by20%orso.（     ）A.willhaverisen     B.hasrisenC.willberising      D.hasbeenrising

3.Alowerbirthratecan_______ifthegovernmentcanpromotemoreevenincomedistribution.（     ）

A.achieve         B.achievedC.beachieving    D.beachieved

4.Itisrecommendedthatthestudents_______theoralinterpretationtestuntiltheyhavehadenoughpreparation.（     ）

A.nottake        B.takeC.don’ttake     D.willnottake5.Ifhe_______hardinthepasttenyears,hewouldn’thaveachievedsomuchinthemedicalfield.（     ）A.hadn’tbeenworking    B.hadbeenworkingC.worked                  D.weren’tworking

6.Everyemployee_______dohisbestforthedevelopmentofthecompany,ifhewantstobepromoted.（     ）

A.can     B.mayC.need    D.should

7.Somanystudents_______,thetesthadtobeputoff.（     ）

A.wereabsent     B.havebeenabsentC.beingabsent    D.hadbeenabsent

8.I’llneverforget_______mypresentbossforthefirsttime.（     ）

A.tomeet         B.meetingC.tohavemet     D.havingbeenmeeting

9.Themostimpressivefurnitureinhisofficeisa_______chair.（     ）

A.comfortablehugeleather    B.leathercomfortablehugeC.leatherhugecomfortable    D.hugecomfortableleather

10.Thesmallerthecomputeris,_______.（     ）

A.thehigherthepriceis     B.thepriceishigherC.higherthepriceis         D.thehigherpriceitis

11.Whenitcomestomathematics,I’m_____John.（     ）

A.inferiorto         B.inferiorthan

C.moreinferiorto    D.moreinferiorthan

12.Theschoollibrarywasnamed_____thedonorwhoofferedtenmillionyuanforitsconstruction.（     ）

A.by      B.afterC.with    D.from

13.Parisisoneoftheplaces_____.（     ）

A.whereImostwanttovisit      B.thatIwanttovisititmost

C.inwhichImostwanttovisit   D.whichImostwanttovisit

14.Althoughhestudiedveryhard,hefailedintheentranceexamstocollege,_____wasreallyapity.（     ）

A.that        B.itC.which       D.as

15.Hisbelovedsondiedinacaraccidenttwoyearsago,_____castashadowovertherestofhislife.（     ）

A.that        B.itC.which       D.what

16.Thepainterandthesculptor____toholdanexhibitioninthedowntowngallery.（    ）

A.hasdecided     B.haddecidedC.havedecided    D.havebeendecided

17.Thatallthestudentsshouldwearschooluniforms_____muchstressedbytheheadmaster.（     ）

A.are     B.hasC.is      D.have

18.Emilyismotivatedtostudy_____sheknowsthatagoodeducationcanimproveherlife.（     ）A.therefore       B.becauseofC.because         D.so

19.Althoughhismanyexampleswereallright,theremainder_____notquiteexact.（     ）

A.are     B.wereC.is      D.was

20.Areyougoingtobuy_____rice?

（     ）

A.allthese       B.theseallC.allthis        D.thisall

二、填空题（本大题共28小题，共36分）

SectionAFillintheblankswiththeappropriatewordsgiveninthegroup.

（共8小题，每小题2分，共16分）

21.hasmade,havemade,makes,are,it’s,they’re

Thefamily_______uptheirmindsthat_______goingtotravel.

22.a,a,the,the,any,all

  Singletonis_______quietvillagenearChicgester.Thevillagehas_______populationofafewhundredpeople.

23.arranges,isarranged,hasarranged,forget,haveforgotten,havebeenforgotten

 Thelist_______alphabeticallyandnothingseemsto_________.

24.is,was,were,has,willhave,wouldhave

  _______ittoraintomorrow,theopeningceremony_______tobepostponed.

25.eventhough,asthough,although,understand,understood,understanding

 Whenevertheprofessorexplainedsomething,shekeptsmilingandnoddingherheadfromtimetotime_______ _______everywordofhislecture.

26.which,what,told,hetold,wastold,whichwastold

 Therewasonething_______me_______Idon’tbelieve.

27.is,are,tobe,which,that,what

_______hesaidandthought_______noneofyourconcern.

28.when,what,who,any,either,other

 Idon’tknow_______Ishouldchoose._______wayI’llloseagoodmanager.

29.Thatmaybeyourlostcar,_______（it）?

30._______（fast）youarerunning!

31.Noonewillfailtomarvelatthe_______（snow）oftheHimalayas.

32.Shewouldworktwelvehoursadayall_______（years）whenshewasatCambridge.

33.Wouldyoumindgoingtothe_______（chemist）forme?

34.I’mafraidyou_______（have）toberesponsibleforeverythingyoudoafteryou’reeighteen.

35.John_______（resemble）hisfathermoreandmoreashegrowsolder.

36.I_______（finish）thenovellastnight,butIwasjusttootired.

37.Twobagswhich_______（go）toRomewereatthismomentbeingloadedaboardaflighttoMilwaukee.

38.I’msorry,she’snothere.She_______（leave）already.

39.Idon’tmindworkinglateatnight,butIcan’tstand_______（get）upearlyinthemorning.

40.Wouldyouspeakloudersoastomakeyourself_______（hear）?

41.Isyourmotherany_______（relaxed）afteranhour’srest?

42.Thisisbyfar_______（goodschool）intheregion.

43.Thiscoachdoesn’tgotoBeijing.Youwillhavetochange_______（Nanjing）.

44.Theauthoritytocallanemergencymeeting_______（rest）thepresident.

45.Theproject_______（which）theyhavebeenworkingfortwoyearsisatotalfailure.

46.Toeattoliveandtolivetoeat_______（constitute）twodifferentattitudestowardlife.

47.In1941Americaassumed_______（role）asaworldpower.

48.-Haven’twemetbefore?

-I_______（notthink）.

三、改错题（本大题共l2小题，每小题1分,共12分）

Correcttheerrorsinthefollowingsentences.

49.Wehavegotenoughtimetoreadsuchmanynovels.

50.—Whyhaveyousetyouralarmclocktogooffat5:

30?

 —BecauseIwillgetupthen.I’vegotalottodo.

51.Althoughbestknownforherproseworks,MayaAngelouwasalsopublishedseveralcollectionsofpoetry.

52.Yesterdayhegotsodrunk,buthecouldfindthefrontdoor.

53.Whenheated,themetalexpands,andifbeencooled,itwillcontract.

54.Hisillnessmaywellbethankstomalnutrition.

55.Margewalkedawayfromthediscussion;otherwise,shemightsaysomethingshewouldregretlater.

56.Whydoesn’tshebuyusadrink?

Itisn’tasalthoughshehadnomoney.

57.Theycanchoosetheirownjobs,thatIcannot.

58.Thathumanbeingsliveingreatnumbers,theriversareverylikelytobecomepolluted.

59.Thegirlwhocamelatedancedprettilywell.

60.Wehavereceivedyourestimateforthealterationsyouproposebuthavedecidedthatitwouldbetoohigh.

四、改句题（本大题共12小题，每小题2分，共24分）

Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.

61.Reinforcingthenegation:

 Thesegoodsarenotsatisfactory.

62.Usingaquestiontag:

 Idon’tsupposethatheisserious.

63.Usinganon-finiteverbform:

 PleaseadvisemewhichIshouldchoose.

64.Combiningtwosentencesusingacondition-adjunct:

Theweatherkeepsfine.Iseenoreasonwhythevillagefeteshouldnotbeasuccess.

65.Usingarelativeclause:

 Jupiter,thelargestplanetinthesolarsystem,has11satellites.

66.Combiningtwosentencesusingapreference-adjunct:

 Hedidnotaskforhelp.Hedecidedtoworkitoutonhisown.

67.Combiningtwosentencesusingacontrast-adjunct:

 Weliveinpoverty.Ourneighbourshavemoneytoburn.

68.Usinganon-finiteclauseassubject:

 ItisdifficulttostudyEnglishwellwithin2years.

69.Usingextraposition:

 Todrivewithoutalicenseisillegal.

70.Usingdiscontinuity:

 Thedayswhenhecouldbossmearoundaregone.

71.Usingfronting:

Hethreatenedtotakehisrevengeonhisfather’smurderer,andhewilltaketherevenge.

72.Usinganappropriatecohesivedevice:

 Iinheritedsomeskillsfrommymother.Thoseskillshavebeenputtotherest.

五、简答题（本大题共2小题，每小题4分，共8分）

Answerthefollowingquestions.

73.Whycansomenon-progressiveverbsbeusedintheprogressiveform?

74.Underwhatcircumstancesdoweusesingularverbwithacollectivenoundenotinganimatebeingsassubject?