届高三名校英语试题解析分项汇编专题15新题型七选五阅读理解解析版Word格式文档下载.docx

届高三名校英语试题解析分项汇编专题15新题型七选五阅读理解解析版Word格式文档下载.docx

《届高三名校英语试题解析分项汇编专题15新题型七选五阅读理解解析版Word格式文档下载.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《届高三名校英语试题解析分项汇编专题15新题型七选五阅读理解解析版Word格式文档下载.docx（25页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

tdistinguishfromtheEuropeanculturealot。

4Takethelanguagesystemforexample.IntheEast,mostlanguagesbelongtothepictographiclanguagewhiletheWesternlanguagesaremostlybasedontheLatinsystemOthercauseslikehumanracedifferencecountsaswell.Butwhat'

smore.duetothefardistanceandthesteep.areasbetweentheEastandWest,thetwoculturesseldomcommunicateuntilrecentcenturies.Sotheygrewuptotallyintheirownwayswithalmostno-interference（干扰）fromtheother.

Thedifferencesareeverywhere._5Butdifferentculturesmaketheworldof21stcenturymorecolorful.Theculturalgapshouldnotbetheobstacle（障碍）tothecivilizationofhumanbeing.Itoughttobethemotivationofourgoingfarther.

A.Letusworktogethertokeepavarietyofculture.

B.Oneimportantthingistolearnaboutothercultures.

C.Andthesetwoarewell-knownasthebaseoftheEuropeanculture.

D.Atthesametime,someotherdifferencesaddtotheculturaldifferences.

EThisisbecausetheculturesystemsaretwoseparatesystemsonthewhole.

F.Theyhelpedthetwoculturesdevelopforcenturiesandformtheirownstyles.

G.Theyareobviousandaffectpeople'

swaysofthinkingandtheirviewsoftheworld.

【答案】

【小题1】E

【小题2】F

【小题3】C

【小题4】D

【小题5】G

考点:

考查说明文阅读。

2.【北京市东城区2015届高三上学期期末教学统一检测】

根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Reforestation

Aroundtheworldthereisanincreaseinthedemandforreforestation.Thisisbecausetheconsumptionoftheforestshasaffectednotonlytheanimalslivingintheareabutalsothepeople.Andreforestationisabouttherebuildingoftheforeststhathavebeenseverelydestroyed.Itcanofferalotofbenefitswhentherecreationissuccessful.

1Thisincludescollectingseedlings（幼苗）thatarenativeintheareatomakesurethatthereisanaturalreconstructionofthearea.Someadditionaltreeswhicharenotnativeintheareaalsoneedtobeplanted.2Theimportanceofhavingmultiplespeciesoftreesisconsideredtomakesurethattheneedsofotherspeciesthatwillliveandgrowintheareaaremet.

Destroyingaforestiseasybutrebuildingitisreallyhard.3Theplanmustincludeaccuratespacingonplantsandtrees.Thisistoensurethattheywon’tcovereachotherwhiletheygrow.4

Theforestgreatlyhelpsinthereductionoftheairpollution.Treesareresponsiblefortheproductionofoxygenandabsorptionofcarbondioxide.5Itisthereforareasonjustlikeeveryoneelseonthisplanet.

Therecannotbeabetterwaytorestorethebalanceofnaturethantoincreasetheforestarea.Wemustrememberthattheforestisanaturalhabitatofwidevarietyofanimalsandplants.Inthismanner,thereisnosubstituteforreforestation.

A.Andglobalwarmingwillspeedupthedestructionofforests.

B.Keepinmindthatyoucan’tjustplanttheseedlingsanywhere.

C.Recreationswon’tworkuntilallthesedetailshavebeenconsidered.

D.Soagoodplanisneededtomakethereforestationasuccessfulone.

E.Theforestalsoprotectsusfromtyphoonsandothernaturaldisasters.

F.Therearemanythingstobedonewhenitcomestothistypeofeffort.

G.Itisimportanttomakesurethattheyaresuitedtotheclimateandthetypeofsoil.

【小题1】F

【小题2】G

【小题3】D

【小题4】B

【小题5】E

【解析】

【小题5】考查上下文语境的理解。

结合上文Theforestgreatlyhelpsinthereductionoftheairpollution.Treesareresponsiblefortheproductionofoxygenandabsorptionofcarbondioxide.森林大大有助于减少空气污染。

树木是负责氧气的生产和二氧化碳的吸收。

由此可知这是指森林的好处之一，故选E。

3.【河北省正定中学2015届高三1月月考】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Thebenefitsofkeepingajournal（日志）

Ifyouwanttogrow,oneimportantthingyoushoulddoiskeepingajournal.Itmayseemsimple,butitcanmakeabigdifferenceinyourlife.Ihavebeenkeepingjournalsforyears.WritingallthelessonsIlearnandalltheideasIgethasbecomeahabitforme.1Herearesomebenefitsyouwillgetbykeepingajournal.

◆Itpreventsyoufromlosinganidea.Haveyouevergottenanideaonlytoloseitlaterbecauseyoudidn’twriteitdown?

2ButthenIdevelopedthehabitofwritingdowneveryideathatcameintomymindassoonaspossible.IfI’mawayfrommycomputer,IusuallywriteitdownonapieceofpaperthatIbringwhereverIgo.Iwillthentransfertheideatothejournalinmycomputer.

◆Ithelpsyoureviewallthelessonsyou’velearned.Byreviewingyourjournal,youcanquicklyseethelessonsyou’velearnedandtheideasyou’vegotten.3Youcanusetheideastopropel（鞭策）yourselfforward.

◆4Afterkeepingajournalforyears,youcanlookbackatitandseehowfaryou’vegone.Thingsthatwerebigproblemsinthepastmightseemsmalltoday.Therawideasyouhadinthepastmighthavebeenrealizedtoday.

◆Ithelpsyouexpandyourideas.Whenyoutrytocomeupwithasentencetoexpressanidea,youarethinkingactivelyaboutit.5Intheend,youwillexpandyourideas.

A.Ioftenexperiencedthatmyself.

B.Ittrainsyoutoexpressyourthoughts.

C.Itallowsyoutoseeyourprogressovertime.

D.Justusewhatevertoolyoufeelcomfortablewith.

E.Thinkingactivelyhelpsyouconnectyourideatoanotheridea.

F.Andtobehonest,Ican’timaginewhatmylifewouldbelikewithoutit.

G.Thenyoucandowhatevernecessarytoavoidrepeatingthesamemistakes.

【小题2】A

【小题3】G

【小题4】C

【小题4】C根据下句Afterkeepingajournalforyears,youcanlookbackatitandseehowfaryou’vegone.可知写日记可以让我们回顾过去，展望未来，故C项内容正确。

【小题5】E根据本段第一句Ithelpsyouexpandyourideas.可知写日记可以帮助我们拓宽视野，从旧的思想拓展到新的思想。

故E项正确。

考点：

生活类短文阅读

4.【河北省邯郸市2015届高三上学期1月份教学质量检测】

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Thisistheseasonforgiving.Lookingtogetintouchwithyourgenerousside?

Learnthesefourhabitsoftrulythoughtfulgiftgivers.

1.36

Considerategiftgivingisasmuchaboutplanningasitisabouthowwellyouknowtheperson.Taketimetothinkabouthisorherpersonalityandintereststofigureouthowheorshewillgetthemostvalue.

2.Theydon’tfocusoncost.

Thepracticeofthoughtfulgivingoffersawealthofbenefits,butthatdoesn’tmeangiversshouldfocusonexpensivegifts.37Itseemsthathavingmorecashcouldactuallyreducecompassion（同情）.Andisn’tcompassionwhatthistimeofyearisallabout?

Sodon’ttakeittoohardifyoudon’thavealottospend.38

3.Theymakegiftspersonal.

Giftingisanopportunitytoletapersonknowhowmuchyouappreciateandlovehim,andshowhowwellyouknowhim.39Bookamassage（按摩）,takethemtoawinetastingevent,orgetacoupleofticketstoaconcertorshow.Ifyou’rebuyingforaparent,takingtheirkidsforaneveningcouldbethebestgiftofall.

4.Theythinkaboutthepresentation.

40Seewhatyouhavearoundyourhousetocustomize（自定义）packaging.Youcanuseprettytowelstocoversomethinglikeabottleofwine.Youcanalsotieonadecorationthatfitsthethemeofyourgift.

A.Theyplanahead.

B.Instead,getcreative.

C.Theyenjoygivingmorethanreceiving.

D.Infact,thoughtfulgiftgiversdon’tconcentrateonthecostofpresents.

E.Thoughtfulgiftgiverspayattentiontodetail,includinghowtheirgiftsarepackaged.

F.Makealistofyourideasaheadoftimetomakesureyoufindtheperfectfitforeveryone.

G.Ifyou’rebuyingforsomeonewhoseemstohaveeverything,considergiftinganexperience.

【小题1】A

【小题2】D

【小题3】B

【小题4】G

5.【江西省吉安市第一中学2015届高三上学期第二次阶段考】

根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

（36）_______Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessarilyso.however.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Hereishow：

Planyourtimecarefully.Whenplanningyourwork,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist.youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.（37）_______Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyourealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.

Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radios,ortelevision.Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.

Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.（38）_______Listeningcarefullyinclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.

Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes,reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readthatmaterial.（39）_______Ifyoudothesethingsregularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyou’llrememberitlonger.

Developagoodattitudetowardstests.Thepurposeofatestisto