年同等学力英语真题Word文件下载.docx

年同等学力英语真题Word文件下载.docx

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18.Theleadersofthetwocountriesareplanningtheirsummitmeetingwithapledgetomaintainanddevelopgoodties.

A.strategy B.standpoint C.priority D.promise

19.Computerswillflourishbecausetheyenableustoaccomplishtasksthatcouldneverbeforehavebeenundertaken.

A.implement B.render C.assign D.complete

20.Herman'

ssuccessisduetohishardworkandhisabilitytoformulateplanswhichwillgetworkdoneefficiently.

A.fulfill B.approve C.conceive. D.conduct

21.ThefarmministersscheduledanemergencymeetinginLuxembourginhopesofeasingtheworldwide"

madcow"

panic.

A.crisis B.alarm C.hazard D.peril

22.Theyoungmanaskedhisparentsnottoworrybecausehewasfullofoptimismabouthiscareer.

A.confidence B.motivation C.imagination D.resolution

23.One'

sawareness,bothconsciousandunconscious,ofwhathappenedinthepasthasastronginfluenceonone'

sbehavior.

A.storage B.impression C.memory D.perception

24.Onhearingofthecasesometimelater,ConanDoylewasconvincedthatthemanwasnotguilty,andimmediatelywenttoworktoascertainthetruth.

A.explore B.obtain C.verify D.search

25.AilthestaffmembersofthedepartmentmadezealouseffortstocleanupthehallfortheChristmasparty.

A.enthusiastic B.concerted C.gigantic D.dedicated

SectionB

ineachquestion,decidewhichofthefourchoicesgivenwillmostsuitablycompletethesentenceifinsertedattheplacemarked.MarkoutyourchoiceontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

26.I________alettertoaninternetservicethatdistributesjournalists'

questionstomorethan750institutions.

A.assigned B.detached C.attached D.dispatched

27.Allexpertsagreethatthemostimportantconsiderationwithdietdrugsiscarefully________therisksandbenefits.

A.weighing B.valuing C.evaluating D.distinguishing

28Moreinternationaltrendforbusinessandpleasurebringsgreater_______toothersocieties.

A.exchange B.exposure C.expansion D.contribution

29.Shortageoflandandfundingareblamedforthecity'

s_______greenspace.

A.inefficient B.inaccurate C.inadequate D.indispensable

30.IfEnglishisnotourfirstlanguageyoucanoftenbepuzzledbywaysofexpressionthatthenativespeakerofEnglishdoesnotevenhaveto_______.

A.thinkout B.thinkabout C.thinkover D.thinkfor

31.Retailsalesvolumeinlocalurbanandruralareasrose57,8percentand46.8percent,_______,overFebruary1995.

A.individually B.accordingly C.correspondingly D.respectively

32.Thisbookisa_______ofradioscripts,inwhichweseektoexplainhowthewordsandexpressionsbecomepartofourlanguage.

A.collection B.publication C.volume D.stack

33.Aman'

sisbestwhenhecanforgethimselfandanyreputationhemayhaverequiredandcanconcentratewhollyonmakingtherightdecisions.

A.anticipation B.acknowledgment C.expectation D.judgment

34.Doesbrainpower_______aswegetolder?

Scientistsnowhavesomesurprisinganswers.

A.decline B.descend C.deduce D.collapse

35.Thelargestsystemservinge-mailmessengersistheinterneta_______ofmillionsofcomputerslinkedworldwide.

A.unity B.combination C.network D.connection

PartIIIReadingComprehension（50minutes,30points）

Thereare6passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.youshoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheANSWERSHEETwithsinglelinethroughthecenter.

Questions36to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

IntheUSA85%ofthepopulationovertheageof21approveofthedeathpenalty,inthemanystateswhichcantakeupto20minutestokill,whileothersusegasorlethalinjection.

ThefirstofthesewasthecaseofRuthElliswhowashangedforshootingherloverinwhatwasgenerallyregardedasacrimeofpassion.Thesecondwashangedformurderswhichitwaslaterproved,hadbeencommittedbysomeoneelse.

Thepro-hanginglobby（赞成极刑的活动集团）usesfourmainargumentstosupportitscallforthereintroductionofcapitalpunishment.Firstthereisthedeterrencetheory,whicharguesthatpotentialmurdererswouldthinktwicebeforecommittingtheactiftheyknewthattheymightdieiftheywerecaught.Thearmedbankrobbermight,likewisegobacktobeingunarmed.

Theothertwoargumentsaremoresuspect.Theideaofretributiondemandsthatcriminalsshouldgetwhattheydeserve:

ifamurdererintentionally.setouttocommitacrime,heshouldaccepttheconsequences.Retribution,whichisjustanotherwordforrevenge,issupportedbythereligiousdoctrineofaneyeforaneyeandatoothfortooth.

Theargumentsagainstthedeathpenaltyarelargelyhumanitarian（人道主义的）.Buttherearealsostatisticalreasonsforopposingit:

thedeterrenceFiguresdonotaddup.InBritain,1903wastherecordyearforexecutionsandyetinl904thenumberofmurdersactuallyrose.Therewasasimilaroccurrencein1946and1947.Ifthedeterrencetheorywerecorrect,therateshouldhavefallen.

Theotherreasonstoopposethedeathpenaltyarelargelyamatterofindividualconscienceandbelief.Oneisthatmurderismurderandthatthestatehasnomorerighttotakealifethantheindividual.TheotheristhatChristianityadvisesforgiveness,notrevenge.

36.Thepassageismainlyabout_______.

Atheargumentinfavorofthedeathpenalty

Btheargumentagainstthedeathpenalty

Ctheargumentaboutthereintroductionofthedeathpenalty

Dtheargumentabouttheabolitionofthedeathpenalty

37.AllofthefollowingdeathpenaltymethodsarementionedinthepassageEXCEPT_______.

AtheelectricchairBthelethalinjection

CthepoisonousgasDtheshooting

38.Accordingtothefirstfourparagraphs,whichofthefollowingstatementsifNOTcorrect?

AThedeathpenaltymayhelpthepotentialmurdererstoarousemoralawareness.

BRuthElliswasshotbyhislover,whichwasregardedasacrimeofpassion.

CTheintentionalmurderershouldeathisownbitterfruit.

DAccordingtothereligiousdoctrine,punishmentshouldbeassevereastheinjurysuffered.

39.Inparagraph3,"

deterrence"

means_______.

AproclamationBprotest

CprotectionDprevention

40.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat_______.

Aneitherthestatenortheindividualhastherighttotakealife

Bthestatehastherighttotakealifebuttheindividualdoesnot

Cthedeathpenaltyhasnotingtodowithindividualconsequenceandbelief

Dthedeterrencefigureshaveaddedupandtheexecutionratehasfallen.

Questions41to45arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Doyouforgettoturnoffthelightsandheaterswhenyougooutofaroom?

In2040itwillnotmatter.Theywillturnthemselvesoffandonagainwhenyoureturn.Youwillchoosethetemperaturesforeachroom,thelightingandthehumidity.Asensorwilldetectthepresenceofahuman（and,withluck,ignorethedog!

）andturnthesystemsonandwhenthehumansleaveitwillturnthemoffagain.

Thesensorswillworkthroughthecentralhomecomputer,andtheywilldomuchmorethanjustturnthefiresandlightsonandoffforyou.Theywilldetectfaultyelectricalappliances,plugsorswitches,isolatethemsothattheycannotharmanyone,andthenwarnyoutheyneedrepair.Theywilldetectfireandifyouareoutofthehousethecomputerwillcallthefirebrigade.Itwillalsocallthepoliceshouldthesensorsdetectanintruder.Thiswillnotbetoodifficultbecausethelocksontheoutsidedoorswillbeelectronic.Youwillopenthemusingyourpersonalcard-theoneyouuseforshopping-maybeusinganumberknownonlytoyou.

Iiwillbeimpossibletolosethekeyand.ahousebreakerwillhavetotamper（拨弄）withthelockorwithawindow.Itisnotverydifficulttomakesuchtamperingsendasignaltothecomputer.

Thecomputerwillbemorethanafireman-policeman-servant.Itwillbeanentertainer,andmostofyourentertainmentwillcomerightintoyourhome.Itdoesnow,ofcourse,butby2040"

entertainment"

willmeanmuchmore.Foronething,youwillbeabletotakepartactivelyratherthanjustwatching...

41.Theauthorintendstotellusthat_______.

Ain2040wewilllivewithoutthelightsandheaters

Bin2040wewillusemuchmorelightsandheaters

Cin2040therewillbenoswitchesoflightsandheaters

Din2040lightsandheaterswillbeonandoffautomatically

42.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

AThesensorismulti-functional.

BWhichofacomputer,thesensorcannotdomuch.

CThesensorwilldetectfireandmakeanemergencycall.

DYoucanbetakenforanintruderityoutamperWiththelockorwithawindow.

43.Accordingtotheauthor,in2040,newtechnology_______.

A