课本习题Word格式.docx

课本习题Word格式.docx

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答案：

1.minor2.emotional3.aspiration4.negative5.depression6.furthermore7.persist8.individual

5.Completetheconversationwiththecorrectformofthewordsin

Activity4

A:

Idon’tusuallyfeel

（1）______aboutmyself,butI’vebeensuffering

from

（2）_________latelybecausemylifedoesn’tseemtobegoing

anywhere.

B:

Well.I’dsayyouneedsomenewgoalsand（3）_______.Changeyour

job,getanewgirlfriend,and（4）______,youneedtogetmore

exercise.Haveyoubeenillrecently?

Onlyafew（5）______healthproblems,butnothingimportant.It’s

moremy（6）_____statethatIamworriedabout.

B:

Youknow,everyonehastheirown（7）_____wayofdealingwithproblems.Butifyourproblems（8）______,thenyoumightneedsomeprofessionalhelp.

（1）negative

（2）depression（3）aspirations（4）furthermore（5）minor（6）emotional（7）individual（8）persist

6.Replacetheunderlinedwordswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthe

box.

careerdisordergloriouskillerpsychologicalreadilyrealisticspecificallysurvivalmedalistailmentportein

losermelancholy

1.Ourphyscialandmentalwell-beingarecloselylinked.Anumberofminorhealthproblems,suchaslossofsleep,maybedirectlyrelatedtostress.Theseproblemscanbecomeseriousifpeopledonotwillinglyadmittheirimportance.Researchshowsthatourlevelsofaprotein,whichweneedforstayingalive,canchangeifwesufferfromstress,andleadtoverydangerousdiseasessuchascancer.

2.Soperhapsweneedothinklessaboutthewonderfulfuturewedreamforourselves,andourprofessionallife,andstarthavingmorepracticalattitudetowardsourlife.

1.psychological2.disorders3.specifically4.readily5.survival

6.killer7.glorious8.career9.realistic

P120

5.Matchthewordsintheboxwiththeirdefintions.

concentrationdestructiveelbowglowinfectionlifetimemeasurementsolestridevariationcognitiveinfectiondensityjoggear

1.thepartinthemiddleofyourarm,whereitbends

2.adiseaseorothermedicalconditioncausedbybacteriaoravirus

3.alongconfidentstep

4.thepinkorredcolourthatyourskinhaswhenyouarehealthy

5.theexactsize,degree,strengthetcofsomething,usuallyexpressedinnumbersofstandardunits

6.theperiodoftimewhensomeoneisalive

7.theflatbottompartofyourfoot

8.theprocessofgivingallyourattentiontosomething

9.causingseveredamageorharm

10.theexistenceofdifferencesinamount,number,level,formect

1.elbow2.infection3.strude4.glow5.measurement

6.lifetime7.sole8.concentration9.destructive10.variation

6.Completetheconversationwiththecorrectformofthewordsin

Activity5

1.Thesehigh-heeledshoeshurtthe____ofmyfeet

2.It’seasytoloseyour___ifyou’reverytired

3.I’vebeenplayingtoomuchtennis.I’vehurtmyshoulderand____

4.Youcanincreaseyourresistanceto_____,suchascoldsandflu,bytakingregularexercise.

5.Modernlifestylesmayhavea（n）_______effectonpeople’shealth.

6.Weshouldmakesurewehaveenough______inourexerciseroutinetostopusfromgettingbored.

7.Hestartedthewalkwitharapid______,andreturnedhomewithahealthy___onhisface.

8.Whynotuseapedometertotake_____ofhowfaryouhavewalked?

9.Weshouldalltrytomakedailyexercusea（n）___habit.

1.sole2.concentration3.elbow4.infections5.destructive

6.variation7.stride;

glow8.measurement9.lifetime

7.Replacetheunderlinedwordswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthe

alertefficientenhancegearimmunelimbmaintainmotivaterelievecirculationnutrientdigestionagilityclench

Regularwalkingisahabitwhichifitcanbe

（1）kept,isveryhealthy.Itissuitableforoldandyoungpeoplealike,andyoudon’tneedtobuyalotofspecial

（2）equipment—justagoodpairofshoes.Anumberofscientificstudieshaveshownthatwalkingprovidesoneofthemost（3）successfulwaysof（4）improvingthebody’sablitytofightdiease.Walkingisagoodexerciseforyou（5）armsandlegsandhelpsyourbodytobemore（6）protectedagainstillness.Butitisnotjustyourphysicalhealthwhichwillbenefit.Regularwalkingcanhelpmakeyoumore（7）abletothinkclearly,anditcanalsohelpto（8）makestresslessunpleasantafterabusyday.Tomaketheexperiencemore（9）enjoyableandinteresting,expertssuggestyourecordhowmanystepsyoutakeeachday.

答案“1.maintained2.gear3.effcient4.enhance5.limbs

6.immune7.alert8.relieve9.motivating

P123

8.TranslatethesentencesintoChinese

1.Thisnever-say-diesporitisbestrespentedbythe19th-centurymaxim,“Ifyoudon’tsucceed,try,tryagain.”

2.Theyfoundthatpeoplewhoreadilyjumpedbackintolifehadagreatersenseofpirposeamdwerelesslikelytothinkaboutthepast.

3.Foryoungpeople,it’spartofcreatinganindividualidentityintheworld.

4.Theimpactofweightonyourlimbsandjointswillstrengthenthemagainstbonedisease,andalthoughthishappensmorewitholderpeople,it’snevertoolatetobuildupbonedensity.

5.Scientistsestimatethatwalkingaslittleas30minutesadaywillhelptheimmunesystemandgivegreaterprotectionagainstillhealth.

9.TranslatethesentencesintoEnglish

1.在灾难面前，人们不惜一切代价挽救生命。

（inthefaceof;

atanycost）

2.他认为在整个项目开始之初就对计划进行调整没有意义。

（there’snopointindoing…;

adjust）

3.学生们正在集中精力复习功课，突然之间这座城市发生地震了。

（concentrate;

allofasudden）

4.他答应坚持锻炼身体，但是我们都清楚，他迟早是要放弃的。

（keepon;

amatterof）

5.他以专心从事慈善事业而闻名（distinguishoneself;

commitoneselftodoing）

P130

complicatedcontroversycriticizeensureinevitableinvestposesmall-scalethreatfatigueenvironmentalshort-hailpanelsolar

1.adisagreement,especiallyaboutapublicpolicyoramoralissue

2.asituationthatcouldcauseharmordanger

3.impossibletoavoidorprevent

4.tospendmoneyonsomethinginoldertoimproveitormakeitmokesuccessful

5.tosaywhatyouthinkiswrongorbadaboutsomething

6.tomakesurethatsomethinghappens

7.smallerorlessimportantthanotherthingsofthesamekind

8.difficulttodo,dealwithorunderstand,especiallybecauseofinvolvingalotofdifferentprocessesoraspects

9.tocreatadifficultordangeroussituation

1.controversy2.threat3.inevitable4.invest5.criticize

6.ensure7.small-scaleplicated9.pose

5.Completetheconversationwiththecorrectformofthewordsin

ATodaythere’salotof

（1）________aboutenvironmentalissues.Somepeoplebelievethat,unlesswetakeactionnow,globaldisasteris

（2）_______.Butothers（3）______thispointofview.Theysaythatthetemperatureoftheearthisalwayschanging,andwecandonothingaboutit.Whatdoyouthink?

BWell,it’sa（n）（4）______problem,andthere’snoeasysolution.Ithinkthe（5）________whichglobalwarming（6）_____isveryreal,andweshould（7）_______thatwedoeverythingwecantoslowdowntheprocess.

ASohowcabwenajepeopleawareoftheproblem

BIbelieveenvironmentalawarenessbeginsathome.Ithinkweshould（8）________moneyandresourcesin（9）______projeces,nothugeglobalbusinesses.

bulbcollectiveequivalentfaminefearfulpanelplantationshort-haulsustainablecommittedcampaignerirrelevantthreat

Peoplecantakeactionsbydoingthingsaloneordoingthings

（1）alltogether,whichseemsamuchbetteridea.Facedwithproblem,suchas

（2）widespreadhungerandclimatechange,it’seasytobecomepessimisticand（3）worriedaboutthefuture.Butmaybegivingup（4）short-distanceplanetrips,switchingtosolar（5）equipmentorenergy-saving（6）electriclightscanreallymakeadifference.Govermentshouldmakesurethatinforestsandon（7）lagerfarmswherecropsaregrown,thayusemethodsofgrowingtreesandfoofwhichare（8）capableofcontinuingforalongtime.Afterall,everydaythesamesizeorvalueof25milliontreesareusedintoiletpaper.

1.collectively2.famine3.fearful4.short-haul5.panels

6.bulb7.plantations8.sustainable9.equivalent

P134

3.Matchthewordsintheboxwiththeirdifinitions.

charityerosionfertileflourishgenuinehedgeorganicoriginalpitmiraclegreenhouseparadisefoundergrant

1.alineofbushesorsmalltreesgrowingclosetogether

2.productedbylivingthings

3.theprocessbywhichthesurfaceoflandisgraduallydamagedbywater,windetc

4.new,interestinganddifferentfromanythingelse

5.abletoproducegoodcropsorplants

6.averylargeholeduginthegroundinordertoobtainaparticularsubstance

7.togrowwellandbehealthy

8.anorganizationtowhichyougivemoneysothatitcangivemoneyandhelptopeoplewhoarepoororill,orwhoneedadviceandsupport

9.realratherthanpretendedorfalse

4.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.

cultivatedraineconomicgrantindoorinspirationmiraclereinforcerestoreindoorstrolllandscapehedgehumid

1.Theyonlyhadasmallfarm,butthey_____awiderangeoffruitsandvegetables.

2.Peopleexpecttheplanettobealwaysthere,butweshouldnottaketheenvironmentfor_______