河北省武邑中学学年高二上学期寒假作业英语文档格式.docx
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Half-DayRappelling(绳索下降)Skills$100perperson.There’salawthatsays,“Whatgoesupmustcomedown.”Thoughitmaybesafertowalkoffmanyclimbs,thereareclimbsthatrequireyouladiestocomebackdowntothegroundLearnvariousrappeltechniquesandusevarioustypesofrappeldevicesthroughthiscourse.OnSaturdaythepracticeisinthemorning.
HardWomenRockleaderSkills$100perperson.Designedforanywomenwithadesiretolead,efficientropemanagementwillbecovered.Bringyourownequipmentifyouhaveany.Anyleadingwillbedoneontop-rope.Afunandsafewaytotakealookatthe“sharp”endofthing
Half-DayRockRescue$50perperson.Acourseforexperiencedwomenclimberswishingtobuildfundamentalrockrescueskillsinordertodealwithapossibleemergencysituationonthecliff.Participantsshouldbringtheirownpersonalequipmentiftheyhave.OnSaturdayandSundaythepracticeisinthemorning.
21.
Whichcourseistheleastexpensive?
A.HardWomenRockLeaderSkills.
B.SteepRockSkills.
CHalf-DayRockRescue.
D.Half-DayRappellingskills.
22.
IfMarywantstobearock-climbingleader,whichofthefollowingshouldshechoose?
A.SteepRockSkills.
B.Half-DayRappellingSkills.
C.
Half-DayRockRescue.
D.HardWomenRockLeaderSkills.
23.
Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat
.
A.
thecoursesarespeciallyforwomen
B.
thecoursesarelimitedto100persons
itmaytakehalfadaytoattendthecourses
D.
menareallowedtoparticipateinthepractice
24.
Theauthor'
spurposeinwritingthetextistointroduce
__________________.
A.howtobewomenrockclimbers
B.variouscoursesonrockclimbing
C.whattodoatweekendsD.howtokeepfit
B
In2014mybestfriend’smotherdiedofcancer.Itwasatragedy,butasusual,Alice,mymother,usedherpowerofhealingandgothisfamilybackontheirfeet.Ifyouaskedmyfriendsaboutmymother,theywouldsay,“Thatwomanhasaheartofgold.”Iagreeone-hundredpercent.
IthinkthereasonwhysheissuchawonderfulpersonisthattheHolySpiritliveswithinher.SheisveryholyandhaspersuadedmetogotochurchwithhereverySunday.
Aboutsixyearsagomymomdecidedtopursueherlifelonggoalofbecomingateacher.Sheknewitwouldbehardworkraisingthreekids,doinghouseworkandstudyingatthesametime.However,shebelieveditwouldpayoff.Whatmymotherdidn’trealizewasthatnotallthingspayoffinthisunfairworld.Afterfourhardyearsofschool,shegraduatedonawarmspringday.Itwasunbelievable.MyauntdroveupfromVirginiatocelebratethisfantasticday.ItwasthefirsttimeIhadevercriedfrombeinghappy.
It’sstrangehowfastalifecanchange.Twomonthslater,theunpredictablehappened.Mymotherwasdiagnosedwithmultiplesclerosis(多发性硬化症).Icouldnotbelievethiscouldhappenafterallthegoodshehaddoneforpeople.Iwasveryconfusedandcriedeveryday.MyfaithinGodjustdisappearedandsodidmymom’sdreamofbecomingateacher.
Then,IdecidedImustmoveonwithmylifeandacceptthefactthatshemightnevergetbetter.Sincemydecision,Ihavebecomemoremature,responsibleandactiveinschoolandwork.Ihavefoundawonderfulgirlfriendwithwhom1plantospendtherestofmylife.ThroughtheyearsIhavealwaysbeenabletochangenegativesituationsintopositiveones.I'
mhappywithmylifenow.
25.
WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeAlice?
A.Honest.
B.Helpful.C.Greedy.
D.Unconcerned.
26.WhatelsedidAlicehavetodowhenstudying?
A.Driveacarandgotochurch.
B.Teachstudentsandraisekids.
C.Dohouseworkandteachatschool.
D.lookafterchildrenandkeephouse.
27.Accordingtothetext,theauthor'
smother
A.recoveredfromillness
B.nolongerhadfaithinGod
C.didn’trealizeherdreamasateacher
D.changednegativesituationsintopositiveonesunwillingly
28.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?
A.MotherGaveMeLifeExperience
B.FightingagainstKindsofDiseases
C.BeliefinGodBroughtMeGoodLuck
D.HowtoBecomeaResponsibleandActiveMan
C
Anewstudyhasfoundthatsocialmediacouldbeaffectingthesleepofyoungadults.
ThestudyisaprojectofresearchersattheUniversityofPittsburgh'
sSchoolofMedicine.Theyfoundthatyoungpeoplewhooftenusesocialmediaaremorelikelytosufferfromsleepdisordersthanthosewhousesocialmedialess.Theresearcherssaydoctorsshouldaskyoungadultsabouttheiruseofsocialmediawhentreatingsleepissues.
“Thisisoneofthefirstpiecesofevidencethatsocialmediausereallycaninfluenceyoursleep.”saidJessicaCLevenson.Shewastheleadauthorofareportonthestudy.
Theresearcherssetouttoexaminetheconnectionbetweensocialmediauseandsleepamongyoungadults..Levensonnotedthattheseyoungadultsarepossiblythefirst“generationtogrowupwithsocialmedia.”
TheresearcherswantedtofindouthowoftenyoungpeopleusedsocialmediasiteslikeFacebook,Twitter,CreditandTumbler.Forthestudy,theygavequestionnairestonearly1,800adults,aged19to32.Onaverage,membersofthestudygroupusedsocialmediasitesonehouraday.Theyalso"
visitedvarioussocialmedia30timesperweek.”
Thirtypercentofthestudy'
sparticipantsreportedhavingseriousproblemswithsleeping.Thosepeoplewhousedsocialmediaalotwerethreetimesmorelikelytohaveasleepdisorder.Andthosewhospentthemosttimeonsocialmediaweretwotimesaslikelytosufferfromsleepdisturbances.
Levensonsaidthenumberoftimesapersonvisitssocialmediaisabetterpredictorofsleepproblemsthanoveralltimespentonsocialmedia.Ifthisistrue,sheadds,thenpracticesthatstopsuchbehaviorsmaybethemosteffective.
29.What'
sthemainideaofthetext?
A.Theresearchersfocusonsocialmedia.
B.Theresearchersmanagetohandlesleepproblems*
C.Socialmediaaffectssleep.
D.Doctorstreatyoungpatients.
30.Whentreatingsleepproblems,doctorsareadvisedto________________
.
A.offersomeadviceaboutgivingupsocialmedia
B.askthepatientsaboutyoungadults’useofsocialmedia
C.giveyoungadultssomemedicine
D.askaboutthepatients'
livingconditions
31.
Howdidtheresearchersmainlycarryoutthestudy?
A.Bydoingonlineresearch.
B.Bydoingquestionnaires.
C.Bycollectingpublisheddata.
D.Bygivinganexample.
32.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?
A.Menaremorelikelytosufferfromasleepdisorderthanwomen.
B.Peopleoftenusingsocialmediaarelesslikelytohaveasleepdisorder.
C.Usingcomputerslesshelpsavoidsleepproblemscompletely.
D.Sleepproblemscanbedeterminedbythetimesofapersonvisitingsocialmedia.
D
Aquarteroftoday’sUKchildrenarelivinginfamilieswhichcausemorethanonerisktotheireducationaldevelopment,astudysays.
InstituteofEducationresearchersanalyzed10riskfactorsaffectingmorethan18,000families.Risksincludedfinancialstress,teenageparenthood,depression,lowskillsandalcoholabuse.Previousresearchsuggestsfamilieswithmultipleriskfactorsarethemostdamaging.Accordingtotheresearch,justoverfourintenpeopleexperiencednoriskfactorsintheirearlychildhood,whileathirdfacedonlyone.Itwouldmean192.000UKchildrenborn10yearsagohavebeengrowingupinfamilieswithmultipleriskstotheirdevelopment.
Thepaper'
sauthorsfoundthatthosewhohadgrownupwithtwoormoreriskfactorshadpoorerbehavioraldevelopmentscoresatagesthreeandfive.Theyalsodidworseinstandardvocabularytestsattheseages.Thereport,publishedbytheCentreforLongitudinalStudies,said.“Childrenlivinginfamilieswithbothmultiplerisksandlowincomefacedtheworstacrossmostdevelopmentaloutcomes.”
“Thesechildrenachievedthelowestchangeinvocabularytestscoresbetweenagesthreeandfive.”ProfessorDexadded.“Themostreassuringthingisthatifyoucomeintocontactwithjustoneoftheseriskfactors,thereisafairlymodesteffectonchildren.Shesuggestedthathealthvisitorscouldbeawareoffamilieswherethereweretwoormoreoftheseindicators.andoffer
help.”
ThegovernmenthaspledgedtoturnaroundthelivesofEngland'
s120.000mosttroubledfamiliesby2015.Toqualifyforhelp,thefamiliesneedtomeetfiveoutofsevencriteriaincludingtruanting(旷课的)children,parentswithaddictionandanti-socialbehavior.
33.
Accordingtotheresearch,whatfamiliesarethemostdamagingtochildren'
seducationaldevelopment?
A.Familieswithnoriskfactors.B.Familieswithtwoormorechildren.
CFamilieswithtwoormoreriskfactors.DFamilieswiththeonlyfinancialstress.
34.Whatcanwelearnaboutthechildrengrowingupwithmultipleriskfactors?
A.Theydidn'
tcareaboutdevelopmentaloutcomes.
B.Theyhadpoorerbehavioraldevelopmentinhighschool.
C.Theytendedtobehavebetterindealingwithdifferentrisks.
D.Theytendedtoperformworseinvocabularytestsintheirearlychildhood.
35.Theunderlinedword“pledged”inthelastpar