湖北成人学位英语考试Word下载.docx
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C.hadjustunloaded
D.werejustbeingunloaded
第4题Itisnoteasy______theanswertothedifficultmathproblem.
A.tofigureout
B.figuringout
C.figureout
D.beingfiguredout
第5题Itwaswhileshewassleepinginherbedroom______athiefbrokeintothehouse.
A.Which
B.that
C.where
D.than
第6题Heabandonedacareerthat______tohisbecomingoneofthemostinfluentialpeopleintheworld.
A.couldhaveled
B.wouldlead
C.shouldhaveled
D.mustlead
第7题______,hefelttiredoutafterthelongjourneyforeighthours.
A.Strongasheis
B.Thestrongerheis
C.Strongmanthatheis
D.Forheisstrong
第8题Themonitor______theexaminationpaperstotheclassforhisteacher.
A.delivered
B.distributed
C.Reported
D.presented
第9题Haveyouany______thatyouwerenotthereat9o'
clocklastnight?
A.statement
B.cause
C.words
D.proof
第10题Manyyoungpeoplefindithardertoappreciate______musicthanpopmusic.
A.simple
B.light
C.ancient
D.classical
第11题Ifthewoundedsoldierhadbeengivenfirst______,hewouldnothavedied.
A.help
B.aid
C.care
D.attention
第12题Sheapologizedfor______toattendthemeeting.
A.herbeingnotable
B.hertobenotable
C.hernottobeable
D.hernotbeingableto
第13题Itisbecauseheiskindandmodest______hewinstherespectofothers.
A.what
B.which
C.why
D.that
第14题Sorry,officer.I______at80milesbutIdidn'
tseeanysignintheareatellingpeoplehowfasttheycandrive.
A.shouldnotdrive
B.shouldn'
thavedriven
C.mustn'
tdrive
D.can'
第15题______,aformmustbefilledin.
A.Ifyouwanttogetthisjob
B.Inordertogetthisjob
C.Makingrequestforthisjob
D.Toaskforthisjob
第16题______Japanese,shehastostudyanotherforeignlanguage.
A.Except
B.Exceptfor
C.Inadditionto
D.Besides
第17题InlearningEnglishweshouldnot______studentsoftheirmistakesallthetime.
A.remind
B.remember
C.remain
D.remark
第18题Yourmothertoldmethatyouoversleptthismorning,______?
A.didn'
tshe
B.didn'
tyou
C.didshe
D.didyou
第19题Let'
sstartworkingontheproject,______
A.shallwe
B.willwe
C.don'
twe
D.aren'
第20题Thedish______terrible!
Idon'
tlikeitatall.
A.tastes
B.tasted
C.willtaste
D.istasted
二.ReadingComprehensionDirections:
Inthispart,thereare4passagesfollowedbyquestionsorunfinishedstatements.EachwithfoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEyouthinkis
thebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
根据下面资料,回答下面试题
Howmenfirstlearnedtoinventwordsisunknown;
inotherwords,theoriginoflanguageisamystery.Allwereallyknowisthatmen,unlikeanimals,somehowinventedcertainsoundstoexpressthoughtsandfeelings,actionsandthings,sothattheycouldcommunicatewitheachother;
andthatlatertheyagreeduponcertainsigns,calledletters,whichcouldbecombinedtorepresentthosesounds,andwhichcouldbewrittendown.Thosesounds,whetherspoken,orwritteninletterswecallwords.
Thepowerofwords,then,liesintheircombinations-thethingstheybringupbeforeourminds.Wordsbecomefilledwithmeaningforusbyexperience;
andthelongerwelive,themorecertainwordsrecalltousthegladandsadeventsofourpast;
andthemorewereadandlearn,themorethenumberofwordsthatmeansomethingtousincreases.
Greatwritersarethosewhonotonlyhavegreatthoughts,butalsoexpressthesethoughtsinwordswhichappealpowerfullytoourmindsandfeelings.Thischarmingandtellinguseofwordsiswhatwecallliterary（文字的）style.Aboveall,therealpoetisamasterofwords.Hecanconveyhismeaninginwordswhichsinglikemusic,andwhichbytheirpositionandassociationcanmovementotears.Weshouldtherefore
learntochooseourwordscarefullyandusethemaccurately,ortheywillmakeourspeechsillyandrode.
第21题Theoriginoflanguage______
A.isreflectedinsoundsandletters
B.ishandeddownfromgenerationtogeneration
C.datesbacktotheprehistoricperiod
D.isaproblemnotyetsolved
第22题Accordingtothepassage,wordsare______
A.visualletters
B.representedbysounds
C.representedeitherbysoundsorletters
D.signscalledletters
第23题Thepowerofwordsliesintheir______
A.beauty
B.accuracy
C.combinations
D.charm
第24题Thesecretofawriter'
ssuccessistheuseofwordsthat______
A.recalltousthegladandsadeventsofourpast
B.arearrangedinacreativeway
C.areasbeautifulasmusic
D.agreewithcertainliterarystyle
第25题Theauthorofthepassageadvisesus______
A.tousewordscarefullyandaccurately
B.nottousesillyandrudewords
C.tobecomeaslaveofwords
D.touseemotionalwords
Therewasonethoughtthatairpollutionaffectedonlytheareaimmediatelyaroundlargecitieswithfactoriesandheavyautomobiletraffic.Atpresent,werealizethatalthoughthesearetheareaswiththeworstairpollution,theproblemisliterallyworldwide.Onseveraloccasionsoverthepastdecade,aheavycloudofairpollutionhascoveredtheeastoftheUnitedStatesandbroughthealthwarningsinruralareasawayfromanymajorconcentrationofmanufacturingandautomobiletraffic.Infact,theveryclimateoftheentireearthmaybeinfectedbyairpollution.Somescientistsburningoffossilfuels（coalandoil）iscreatinga"
greenhouseeffect"
-conservingheatreflectedfromtheearthandraisingtheworld'
saveragetemperature.Ifthisviewiscorrectandtheworld'
stemperatureisraisedonlyafewdegrees,muchofthepolaricecapwillmeltandcitiessuchasNewYork,Boston,Miami,andNewOrleanswillbeinwater.
Anotherview,lesswidelyheld,isthatincreasingparticularmatterintheatmosphereisblockingsunlightandloweringtheearth'
stemperature-aresultthatwouldbeequallydisastrous.Adropofjusta
fewdegreescouldcreatesomethingclosetoanewiceage,andwouldmakeagriculturedifficultorimpossibleinmanyofourtopfanningareas.Todaywedonotknowforsurethateitheroftheseconditionswillhappen（thoughonerecentgovernmentreportdraftedbyexpertsinthefieldconcludedthatthegreenhouseeffectisverypossible）.Perhaps,ifweareluckyenough,thetwotendencieswilloffseteachotherandtheworld'
stemperaturewillstayaboutthesameasitisnow.
第26题Aspointedoutatthebeginningofthepassage,peopleusedtothinkthatairpollution______
A.causedwidespreaddamageinthecountryside
B.affectedtheentireeasternhalfoftheUnitedStates
C.haddamagingeffectonhealth
D.existedmerelyinurbanandindustriesareas
第27题Astothegreenhouseeffect,theauthor______
A.sharesthesameviewwiththescientists
B.isuncertainofitsoccurrence
C.rejectsitasbeingungrounded
D.thinksthatitwilldestroytheworldsoon
第28题Theword"
offset"
inthesecondparagraphcouldbereplacedby______
A.slipinto
B.makeupfor
C.setup
D.catchupwith
第29题Itcanbeconcludedthat______
A.raisingtheworld'
stemperatureonlyafewdegreeswouldnotdomuchharmtolifeonearth
B.loweringtheworld'
stemperaturemerelyafewdegreeswouldleadmanymajorfarmingareastodisaster
C.almostnotemperaturevariationshaveoccurredoverthepastdecade
D.theworld'
stemperaturewillremainconstantintheyearstocome
第30题Thispassageisprimarilyabout______
A.thegreenhouseeffect
B.theburningoffossilfuels
C.thepotentialeffectofairpollution
D.thelikelihoodofanewiceage
Increasingly,overthepasttenyears,people-especiallyyoungpeople-havebecomeawareoftheneedtochangetheireatinghabits,becausemuchofthefoodtheyeat,particularlyprocessedfood,isnotgoodforthehealth.Consequently,therehasbeenagrowinginterestinnaturalfoods.Foodswhichdonotcontainchemicaladditives（添加剂）
andwhichhavenotbeenaffectedbychemicalfertilizers,widelyusedinfarmingtoday.
Naturalfoods,forexample,arevegetables,fruitandgrainwhichhavebeengrowninsoilthatisrichinorganic（有机的）matter.Insimpleterms,thismeansthatthesoilhasbeennourishedbyunusedvegetablematter,whichprovidesitwithessentialvitaminsandminerals.Thisinitselfisanaturalprocesscomparedwiththeuseofchemicalsandfertilizers,themainpurposeofwhichistoincreasetheamount-butnotthequality-offoodsgrownincommercialfarmingareas.
Naturalfoodsalsoincludeanimalswhichhavebeenallowedtofeedandmovefreelyinhealthypastures（牧场）.Comparethiswithwhathappensinthemassproductionofpoultry:
therearefarms,forexample,wherethousandsofchickenslivecrowdedtogetherinonebuildingandarefedonfoodwhichislittlebetterthanrubbish.Chickenskeptinthiswayarenotonlytastelessasfood,theyalsolay
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