山东德州届高考英语一轮复习完形填空加强训练28Word文档下载推荐.docx

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36.A.ledB.causedC.damagedD.attacked

37.A.helpingB.processingC.promotingD.improving

38.A.forB.atC.withD.off

39.A.bringB.reachC.fetchD.take

40.A.spreadB.exposedC.deliveredD.passed

41.A.supportsB.followsC.opposesD.dislikes

42.A.freeB.accessibleC.availableD.healthy

43.A.asifB.evenifC.sothatD.inthat

44.A.happensB.intendsC.offersD.appears

45.A.interruptionB.interferenceC.defenceD.preference

46.A.programsB.substancesC.channelsD.sources

47.A.uncoverB.strikeC.preventD.avoid

48.A.beneficialB.usefulC.sensitiveD.destructive

49.A.increaseB.decreaseC.upsetD.strengthen

50.A.refuseB.affordC.failD.attempt

51.A.unpollutedB.unskilledC.unoccupiedD.uninterrupted

52.A.evilB.meaningfulC.untrueD.effective

53.A.importanceB.conclusionC.descriptionD.possibility

54.A.developB.inventC.changeD.study

55.A.trendsB.structuresC.surroundingsD.factors

2.Directions:

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

Readinginvolveslookingatillustrativesymbolsandexpressingmentallythesoundsandideastheyrepresent.Conceptsofreadinghavechanged50overthecenturies.Duringthe1950’sand1960’sespecially,increasedattentionhasbeendevotedto51thereadingprocess.Althoughexpertsagreethatreading52acomplexorganizationofhighermental53,theydisagreeabouttheexactnatureoftheprocess.Someexperts,whoregardlanguageprimarilyasacodeusingsymbolstorepresentsounds,54readingassimplythedecoding(解码)ofsymbolsintothesoundstheystandfor.

Theseauthorities55thatmeaning,beingconcernedwiththinking,mustbetaughtindependentlyofthedecodingprocess.Othersmaintainthatreadingisinexplainablyrelatedtothinking,andthatachildwhopronouncessoundswithout56theirmeaningisnottrulyreading.Thereader,57some,isnotjustapersonwithatheoreticalabilitytoreadbutonewho58reads.

Manyadults,althoughtheyhavetheabilitytoread,haveneverreadabookinits59.Bysomeexpertstheywouldnotbe60asreaders.Clearly,thephilosophy,objectives,methodsandmaterialsofreadingwilldependonthedefinitiononeuse.Bythemost61andsatisfactorydefinition,readingistheabilityto62thesound-symbolscodeofthelanguage,tointerpretmeaningforvarious63,atvariousrates,andatvariouslevelsofdifficulty,andtodosowidelyandenthusiastically.64,readingistheinterpretationofideasthroughtheuseofsymbolsrepresentingsoundsandideas.

50.A.specificallyB.dramaticallyC.abstractlyD.ridiculously

51.A.understandingB.translatingC.definingD.substituting

52.A.involvesB.concentratesC.specializesD.analyzes

53.A.opinionsB.effectsC.mannersD.functions

54.A.viewB.lookC.reassureD.agree

55.A.supportB.argueC.attemptD.compete

56.A.interpretingB.sayingC.recitingD.reading

57.A.inadditiontoB.forexampleC.accordingtoD.suchas

58.A.completelyB.carefullyC.publicallyD.actually

59.A.partB.wholeC.standardD.straight

60.A.appliedB.grantedC.classifiedD.graded

61.A.instructiveB.doubtfulC.certainD.complicated

62.A.strikeB.illustrateC.defineD.unlock

63.A.purposesB.degreesC.stagesD.steps

64.A.OntheotherhandB.InshortC.BythewayD.Sofar

3.Directions:

Whenwereadbooksweseemtoenteranewworld.Thisnewworldcanbesimilartotheonewearelivingin,oritcanbevery 

__50__.Somestoriesaretold 

asif 

theyweretrue.Realpeoplewholiveina__51__ 

worlddorealthings;

inotherwords,thestoriesareaboutpeoplejustlikeusdoingwhatwedo.Otherstories,suchastheHarryPotterbooks,arenot 

__52__.Theyarecharactersandcreaturesthatareverydifferentfromusanddothingsthatwouldbe 

impossible 

forus.

Butthereismoretobooksandwritingthanthis.Ifwethinkaboutit,evenrealisticwritingisonly 

__53__.Howcanwetellthedifferencebetweenwhatisrealandwhatisnotreal?

Forexample,whenwereadaboutHarryPotter,we 

doseemtolearnsomethingabouttherealworld.AndwhenHarrystudiesmagicatHogwarts,healsolearnsmoreabouthisreallifethan 

__54__.Reading,likewriting,isanaction.Itisawayof 

thinking.Whenwereadorwritesomething,wedomuchmorethansimplelookatwordsonapage.Weuseour 

__55__,whichisreal,andourimagination,whichisrealinadifferentway,tomakethewordscometolifeinourminds.

Bothrealismandfantasy(幻想) 

use 

theimaginationandthe“magic”ofreadingandwritingtomakeusthink.Whenweread 

something 

realistic,wehaveto__56__thatthepeoplewearereadingaboutarejustlikeus,eventhoughwe 

__57__ 

thatwearerealandtheyare 

not.Itsounds 

__58__,butitworks.Whenweread,wefillinmissinginformationand 

__59__ 

thecausesandeffectsofwhatacharacterdoes.Wehelpthewriterby 

__60__ 

thatwhatwereadislikereallife.__61__,wearewritingthebook,too.

Mostofusprobablydon’tthinkaboutwhatisgoingoninour 

__62__whenwearereading.Wepickupabookandlose 

ourselves 

inagoodstory,eagertofindoutwhatwill__63__next.Knowinghowwefeel 

when 

wereadcanhelpusbecomebetter__64__,anditwillhelpusdiscovermoreabouttherealmagicofbooks.

50.A.differentB. 

possibleC. 

importantD.necessary 

51.A.commonB.usualC.normalD.certain

52.A.instructiveB. 

realisticC.reasonableD.moral 

53.A.plannedB.thinkableC.designedD.imagined

54.A.magicB. 

lessonsC.dreamsD.experience

55.A.grammarB.knowledgeC.skillD.words

56.A.recallB.ensureC.imagineD.understand

57.A.hopeB. 

findC.learnD.know

58.A.terribleB.dangerousC.seriousD.strange

59.A.thinkaboutB. 

talkofC.learnfromD.forgetabout

60.A.guessingB.tellingC.pretendingD.promising

61.A.InawayB.AsusualC.OnthecontraryD.Bytheway

62.A.societyB. 

mindsC. 

lifeD.world 

63.A.appearB. 

argueC. 

happenD.develop

64.A.writersB.fansC.professionalsD.readers

4.Directions:

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagestherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

ThereisaWebsitecalledthe“WorldDatabaseofHappiness”.Itcombinesandanalyzestheresultsofhundredsofsurveysfromaroundtheworldthathavebeenconductedonlifesatisfaction.Mostofthefindingsare__50__,butafewaresurprising.

Thedatabasemakesitclearthatthereisnotastrongconnectionbetweenmaterialwealthandgeneralhappiness.Itisacliché

(陈词滥调)tosaythatmoneycan’tbuyhappiness,buttheoldsayingseemstobe__51__byresearch.Manypeoplestillsticktothebeliefthatgainingricheswillbetheanswertoalltheirproblems,yettheyareprobably__52__.

Studieshavebeen__53__onpeoplewhoacquiredsuddenwealth,suchaslotterywinners.Inmostcases,afterthe__54__joyhadwornoff,peoplewerenotleftwithasenseoflastinghappiness.Infact,theytendedtoreverttothewaythey__55__beforetheybecamerich.Previouslycontented(满意的)peoplecontinuetobecontented,__56__thosewhoweremiserablebeforesinkbackintomisery.

Ifmaterialwealthdoesnotbringhappiness,thenwhatdoes?

Perhapshappinesshassomethingtodowithwhereyoulive.TheauthoritiesattheWorldDatabaseonHappinesshave

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