英语初三英语阅读理解提高训练Word格式文档下载.docx
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LucasfilmPress
32
6~8
MagicBook:
Spells
AmberBenson,DaronNefcy
DominicBisignano
September11,2018
288
9~12
（1）IfTomis3yearsold,hecanchoose
toread.
A.
Spells
B.
StarWars
C.
SantaBruce
D.
（2）Whowrote"
StarWars"
?
AmberBenson.
LucasfilmPress.
RyanT.Higgins.
DisneyBookGroup.
（3）Whichbookhasthemostpages?
MyABCs.
SantaBruce.
StarWars.
Spells.
（4）WhatistrueaboutMyABCs?
ItwaswrittenbyRyanT.Higgins.
Ithasthirty-twopages.
A6-year-oldgirlcanreadit.
ItcameoutonApril3,2018.
（5）Thepassagemaybe
.
astory
anadvertisement
anovel
apoem
【答案】
（1）C
（2）B
（3）D
（4）D
（5）B
【解析】【分析】主要讲了最近的书籍的四个信息。
（1）细节题。
根据第二个表格AgeRange:
3~5可知年龄范围是3到5岁，Tom3岁，所以读SantaBruce，故选C。
（2）细节题。
根据Solo:
StarWarsby:
LucasfilmPress可知由LucasfilmPress所写，故选B。
（3）细节题。
根据MyABCsAgeRange:
0~2，SantaBruceAgeRange:
3~5，Solo:
StarWarsAgeRange:
6~8，MagicBook:
SpellsAgeRange:
9~12，可知MagicBook最多页数，故选D。
（4）细节题。
根据MyABCsReleased:
April3,2018可知MyABCs在2018年4月3日出版，故选D。
（5）细节题。
根据全文可知是关于最近书籍的广告，故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
2．阅读理解
What'
sthebestwaytorememberourhappiestmoments,likeabirthdayorfestival?
Ibelieveyouwouldanswer,"
Takelotsofphotos!
"
Well,hereisagreatsurprise.Peoplewhoalwaystakephotosmayactuallybenotgoodfortheirmemory,becausethey'
renotconcentratingontheeventitself.That'
saccordingtonewresearchbyFairfieldUniversity,Connecticut,intheUS.Theycallthisthe"
Photo-takingEffect"
.
"
Peoplesooftentakeouttheircamerastocatchamomentwithoutthinking,tothepointthattheyaremissingwhatishappeningrightinfrontofthem,"
saidLindaHenkel,fromtheuniversity,toTheDailyTelegraph.Henkelandherteamdecidedtoperformatest.Theywantedtofindoutiftakingphotosinamuseumweakened（使……变弱）avisitor'
smemoryofwhattheyhadseen.Sotheysimplytoldagrouptolookaroundthemuseum,andcithertakephotosofthethingsondisplay,ortrytorememberthem.Thenextday,thegroupwastested.
Peoplewhotookphotosinthemuseumwerelessprobabletorememberwhattheyhadseen.Andthein-formationtheyrememberedwaslessthanthosewhodidn'
ttakephotos."
Theseresultsshowhowthemind'
seyeandthecamera'
seyearenotthesame."
saidHenkel.
Butdon'
tputyourcameradownjustyet.Otherstudieshavefoundthatlookingbackatoldphotoshelpsusrememberaneventbetterthanthosewhojusttakingaphotoandforgettingaboutit.Sonexttimeyou'
rethinkingoftakingaphoto,justthink:
isitbettertolookatthebeautyaroundyouwithyourowneyes,orbehindtheeyeofthecamera?
（1）Weprobablyreadthispassagein
.
amuseum
asciencemagazine
aninstructionofhowtouseacamera
aguidebookonhowtotakegoodpictures
（2）Whenwetakephotos,we
rememberwhatwehaveseen
can'
tremembertheinformation
failtoconcentrateontheeventitself
areprobabletohaveapoormemory
（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheexperiment?
Peoplewhodidn'
ttakephotosdidbetterintheexperiment.
Theyaskedagrouptotakephotosofeverythinginthemuseum.A
Peoplewhotookphotosinthemuseumcouldremembermore.
Theywantedtofindoutwhatpeoplewereinterestedinatthemuseum.
（4）Accordingtothepassage,we'
dbetter
notuseourcameras
rememberaneventbyheart
seeeverythingwithourowneyes
rememberaneventwiththehelpofacamera
【答案】
（1）B
（2）C
（3）A
（4）B
【解析】【分析】文章大意：
这是一篇科普文章。
这篇文章主要想要告诉我们总是拍照片的人实际上是在伤害他们的记忆，因为他们没有关注事情本身。
因此，我们最好用心去记忆事情。
（1）推理判断题。
根据文章内容主要告诉我们总是拍照片的人实际上是在伤害他们的记忆，因为他们没有关注事情本身。
所以推知这篇文章是来自于科学杂志，故选B。
（2）细节理解题。
Peoplewhoalwaystakephotosmayactuallybeharming（伤害）theirmemory,becausethey'
renotconcentratingontheeventitself.总是拍照片的人实际上是在伤害他们的记忆，因为他们没有关注事情本身，故选A。
（3）细节理解题。
根据Peoplewhotookphotosinthemuseumwerelessprobabletorememberwhattheyhadseen.Andthein-formationtheyrememberedwaslessthanthosewhodidn'
saidHenkel.可知没有拍照的人在实验中表现得更好，故选A。
（4）推理判断题。
故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
3．阅读理解
ThereisanewnovelcalledThe33rdStudent.It'
sveryunusualbecause32studentswroteittogether.
StudentsfromClass1,Grade2ofHangzhouQingchunMiddleSchoolbegantowritethenovellastOctober.ThisMarch,theyfinishedtheir330,000-wordstory.
ItwasZhouHui,theclass'
sChineseteacherthathadthegreatidea.Somestudentsthoughtwritingwasboring.Zhouwantedtochangetheirminds.Theclasshadfierce（热烈的）discussionsaboutthestorylineandmaincharacter.
ThenovelisastoryaboutNanYao,astudentnewtoClass1.Nanisatallboywithtanned（晒黑的）skin.HeisfromHebei.
Eachstudentwasassigned（分配）oneparttowrite.Together,thereare32storiesaboutNan'
slifesincehecametoClass1.Studentstriedtheirbestwhilewritingthestory.HuangYiying,14,saidshegotupatmidnighttowritedowntheideaforherstory.ChenTianbai,14,wroteaboutabirthdayparty.Hefoundithardtoimagine.Soheheldapartyforhis14thbirthday,wrotedownwhathappenedandturneditintohisstory.
Zhousaidmoststudentsrevised（修改）theirstoriesthreetimes."
Now,noneofthemareafraidofwriting.Theyhavewrittensomuchthemselves!
Thenovelwillbeprinted（印刷）andeachstudentwillgetacopy."
Itwillbeaveryprecious（宝贵的）memoryforthem."
saidZhou.
（1）Theideaofwritingthestorytogetherwascaughtupwithby
ZhouHui
NanYao
HuangYiying
ChenTianbai
（2）Thenovelisabout
whathappenedinClass1
eachofthestudentsinClass1
anewstudentcalledNanYao
ChenTianbai'
s14thbirthdayparty
（3）WhichstatementisRIGHITaccordingtothepassage?
Thestorywaswrittenbythirty-threestudents
HuangYiyingwroteallherpartofthestoryatmidnight.
StudentsinClass1enjoywritingafterfinishingthestorytogether.
Thenovelwillbeprintedonly33copies.
【答案】
（1）A
（3）C
主要介绍了新小说《第33个学生》的写作过程及故事内容。
（1）细节理解题。
根据文中的语句
ItwasZhouHui,theclass'
sChineseteacherthathadthegreatidea.
可知，这个想法是周辉想出的，故选A。
ThenovelisastoryaboutNanYao,astudentnewtoClass1.可知，这部小说是关于一班新生南瑶的故事。
故选C。
Zhousaidmoststudentsrevised（修改）theirstoriesthreetimes."
理解可知，写完这部小说以后，很多学生都不再害怕写作，选项C的描述是正确的，故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文主要考查细节理解题，首先仔细阅读文后的问题，弄清问题的大意；
然后带着问题阅读短文，抓住关键信息，选择正确答案。
4．阅读理解
Oneofthegreatquestionsofalltimestillhasscientiststakingpartindiscussions:
WhathappenedtothelandcalledAtlantis?
Longago,theancientGreekphilosopher（哲学家）PlatowroteaboutAtlantis.HesaidthatlongbeforehistimeitwasabeautifullandnearEurope.Historiansbelievedthatitwasaveryrichplacewithpalacesandtraditionalculture.Allofasuddenitdisappeared.Ancientpeoplethoughtitwentdownintothesea.Overtime,anumberofscientistshavetriedtolookforit.
Now,somescientistsbelievethattheGreekislandofSantorinimaybethelostAtlantis.Today,SantoriniisanislandintheAegeanSeawithahugeholeinthecenterfilledwithseawater.However,3,500yearsagoitlookedverydifferent.Thenitwasaroundislandwithatallvolcano（火山）inthemiddle.Today,Santorinihas13villagesandabout6,000people,butinthepastithadcitiesandperhapsevenmorepeople.Startingin1967,researchersstartedtocarryoutabigdigonSantorini.Theywantedtoknowaboutwhatwasunderground.Theyfoundpartofacitywithapartmentbuildingsfulloffurnitureaswellasstreetsandwatersystems.Theyalsofoundquiteafewcoloredpaintingsandpicturesonthewallsofhouses.In1999,thediggersdiscoveredsomevaluablegoldartshowingafemalecalf.
Researchersthoughtaboutthestrangecityforsometimeuntiltheyunderstoodwhathadhappenedtoitthiscitybesidetheseawasburiedbyaterribleexplosion（爆炸）ofthevolcano.Hotlavaandash（岩浆和灰）suddenlycameoutofthevolcanoandburiedtheroofsofthecity.
Tothisdate,scientisthavenotfoundthebodiesofanypeoplestuckthere.Theythinkthatinthefinaldaysbeforethevolcanoblewtheislandapart,thepeopleweresuccessfullyabletogetout.AlthoughSantoriniissaidtobethelostAtlantis,noonehasprovedityet.TodaytouristsfromaroundtheworldcometoseethemuseumandwonderifSantoriniisactuallythelostAtlantis.Withoutquestion,itisaverybeautifulplace.
（1）Whathappenedbecauseofthevolcaniceventaccordingtothepassage?
Visitorswerehurt
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