07高考英语仿真冲刺卷原卷word版Word文档下载推荐.docx
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AvastrangeofculturaLeducational,athleticandsocialactivitiesareavailabletoPrincetonstudents.GettinginvolvedincampuslifeisthequickestwaytobecomeapartoftheUniversitycommunity,andtocreateone'
sownPrincetonexperience.Campuslifeactivitiesarebuiltaroundtheconceptsofencouragingeachcommunitymembertodisplayhisorhertalentsandtolearntorespectallmembersofourcommunity.
Iibrary
PrincetonUniversityLibraryconsistsoftheFirestoneLibraryandninebuildingsacrosscampus.Thelibrary'
scollectionsincludemorethan8millionbooksandimpressiverarebooks,printsandothermaterialsthatrequirespecialhandling.The
library'
sextensiveelectronicresourcesincludedatabasesandjournals,imagesanddigitalmaps.Exhibitionsfromthelibrary'
srichcollectionsarefreeandopentothepublic.
AidProgram
Ouraidprogramisdesignedtoencourageallqualifiedstudents—regardlessoffinancialcircumstancestoconsiderapplyingforadmissiontoPrinceton.Anyfamily,whofeelstheyneedhelptopayforaPrincetoneducationiswelcometoapplyforaid.
Formoreinformation,pleasevisit:
http:
//www.princeton.edu.
1.WhatmakesPrincetonUniversityoutstandingamongresearchuniversities?
A.Itslongesthistory.
B.Itshigherlevelindiscovery.
C.Itsundergraduateteaching.
D.Itswiderangeofinstitutions.
2.WhatcanyouenjoyasaPrincetonUniversitystudent?
A.Freeundergraduateeducation.
B.Freemembershipofsportsclubs.
C.Accesstorarebooksanddatabases.
D.Thequickestwaytoshowthetalents.
3.TheaidprogramofPrincetonUniversityisintendedfor____________.
A.qualifiedstudentstopayforPrinceton
B.anystudentfromlow-incomefamilies
C.everystudentadmittedintouniversity
D.graduatedstudentsmajoringinFinance
B
Dinnerandamoviewasatwo-partaffair.Butincreasingly,thetwohavebeencombinedintoasingleexperience,allowingmoviegoerstogetfriesandabeerwhiletheywatchthelatestsuperheroblockbuster,Full-servicetheatershavebecomeaFriday-nightpastimeasAmericanas,well,goingtothemovies.
Dine-incinemasarenotaltogethernew.Infhelate1980s,brothersMikeandBrianMcMenaminopenedoneinPortland.Adecadelater,inspiredbytheMcmenamins,TimandKarrieleaguebeganpairingtrendybeerwithhitslikeTheCraftattheAlamoDrafthouseinAustin.Butinrecentyears,thetrendhasexpandedfromniche(小众)tomainstream.Therearenow29Alamolocationsnationwide,fromOmahatoElPaso.
Full-servicetheatersappealtoabroader,moreregionallydiversecustomerbase.AtMovieTaverninRoswell,Ga.forinstance,youcanorderpopcornshrimpwhilewatchingJumanji:
WelcometotheJungle.AMC,thebiggestU.S.movie-theatercompany,launchedDINE-IN,wheremealscanbeorderedwiththepushofabutton.
Forthemostupscaleexperience,you'
llhavetoflytoParis,whereEuropaCorpFirstClass,ownedbytheFifthElementdirectorLucBesson,servesluxuriouschampagneandcaviar((鱼子酱).
Theriseinfull-servicemoviegoinggoeswithdecliningticketsalesacrosstheindustrymorebroadly.NorthAmericanmovieattendancein2018droppedtowhatappearstobea27-ycarlow.Thedownwardtendencyisthecontinuationofa15-ycartrend.Betweenlotsofuninspiredremakeshittingtheaters,youngeraudienceschoosingtoconsumecontentontheirsmartphonesandthedramaticriseinthepopularityofstreaming(流媒体),it'
snowonderthattheaterownersarcsockingcreativewaystoattractcustomersofftheircouches.It’sworking:
despitea2%declineinmovieattendanceoverfouryears.AMCDINE-INachieved4%growthinjusttwo.
Full-servicetheatersarenotwithoutcomplaints.Despiteservers'
attemptsatstealth(悄悄的行动),manyfindthemdistractingwhenservingfood.Andasexpensiveastraditionaltheaterconcessionshavebecome,pricestendtogetdeareroncepancetta(意大利熏肉)entersthemix.
Butforthosewiththefunds,thefull-servicetheateroffersreasonenoughtoquitonlinemovies.
4.Thecombinationofdinnerandamovie______________.
A.isanewbusinessmodelappearingrecently
B.pairstrendydrinkswithfilmsin29nations
C.introducesthelatestmoviesandthedearestfood
D.gainsmuchpopularitydespitetheoverallticketsalesdecline
5.Theunderlinedword"
upscale"
inParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto
.
A.expensive
B.creative
C.comfortable
D.inspiring
6.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutthepassage?
A.Ticketsalesremainalmostthesameinthepast15years.
B.Uninspiredremadefilmsarethemajorcomplaintofaudience.
C.Full-servicetheatersareacreativewaytopromoteticketsales.
D.Full-servicetheatersprovideaperfectexperienceforallaudiences.
7.Thepassageisintendedto______________.
A.argueifonlinemoviesarebeneficial
B.introduceapopularpatternsofrecreation
C.callonpeopletoquitexpensiveonlinemovies
D.blamethedecreasingmovieattendanceonstreaming
C
Theproblemofrobocallshasgottensobadthatmanypeoplenowrefusetopickupcallsfromnumberstheydon’tknow.Bynextyear,halfofthecallswereceivewillbescams(欺诈).Wearefinallywakinguptotheseverityoftheproblembysupportinganddevelopingagroupoftools,appsandapproachesintendedtopreventscammersfromgettingthrough.Unfortunately,it’stoolittle,toolate.Bythetimethese“solutions”(解决方案)becomewidelyavailable,scammerswillhavemovedontocleverermeans.Inthenearfuture,it’snotjustgoingtobethenumberyouseeonyourscreenthatwillbeindoubt.Soonyouwillalsoquestionwhetherthevoiceyou’rehearingisactuallyreal.
That’sbecausethereareanumberofpowerfulvoicemanipulation(处理)andautomationtechnologiesthatareabouttobecomewidelyavailableforanyonetouse.Atthisyear’sI/OConference,acompanyshowedanewvoicetechnologyabletoproducesuchaconvincinghuman-soundingvoicethatitwasabletospeaktoareceptionistandbookareservationwithoutdetection.
Thesedevelopmentsarelikelytomakeourcurrentproblemswithrobocallsmuchworse.Thereasonthatrobocallsareaheadachehaslesstodowithamountthanprecision.Adecadeofdatabreaches(数据侵入)ofpersonalinformationhasledtoasituationwherescammerscaneasilylearnyourmother’sname,andfarmore.Armedwiththisknowledge,they’reabletocarryoutindividuallytargetedcampaignstocheatpeople.Thismeans,forexample,thatascammercouldcallyoufromwhatlookstobeafamiliarnumberandtalktoyouusingavoicethatsoundsexactlylikeyourbankteller’s,trickingyouinto“confirming”youraddress,mother’sname,andcardnumber.Scammersfollowmoney,socompanieswillbetheworsthit.Alotofbusinessisstilldoneoverthephone,andmuchofitisbasedontrustandexistingrelationships.Voicemanipulationtechnologiesmayweakenthatgradually.
Weneedtodealwiththeinsecurenatureofourtelecomnetworks.Phonecarriersandconsumersneedtoworktogethertofindwaysofdeterminingandcommunicatingwhatisreal.Thatmightmeaneitherdevelopingauniformwaytomarkvideosandimages,showingwhenandwhotheyweremadeby,orabandoningphonecallsaltogetherandmovingtowardsdata-basedcommunications—usingappslikeFaceTimeorWhatsApp,whichcanbetiedtoyouridentity.
Credibilityishardtoearnbuteasytolose,andtheproblemisonlygoingtogetharderfromhereonout.
8.Howdoestheauthorfeelaboutthesolutionstoproblemofrobocalls?
A.Panicked.
B.Confused.
C.Embarrassed.
D.Disappointed.
9.Takingadvantageofthenewtechnologies,scammercan________.
A.aimatvictimsprecisely
B.damagedatabaseseasily
C.startcampaignsrapidly
D.spreadinformationwidely
10.Whatdoesthepassageimply?
A.Honestyisthebestpolicy.
B.Technologiescanbedouble-edged.
C.Therearemoresolutionsthanproblems.
D.Credibilityholdsthekeytodevelopment.
11.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.WheretheProblemofRobocallsIsRooted
B.WhoIstoBlamefortheProblemofRobocalls
C.WhyRobocallsAreAbouttoGetMoreDangerous
D.HowRobocallsAreAffectingtheWorldofTechnology
D
Thismaysoundlikeajokeaboutalazyperson'
sdreamjob:
EarnbigmoneybystayinginbedandwatchingTV.Butthisisreallyhappening,andit'
saprojectofNASAandtwoEuropeanspaceagenciestheInstituteofAerospaceMedicineattheCologne-basedGermanAerospaceCenterandtheEuropeanSpaceAgency.It’scalledArtificialGravityBedRestStudy,aimedatstudyinghowthebodyadaptstoweightlessnessinspace.
Scientistsareseeking12womentospendtwofullmonthsinbedinthefallataGermanlab,plusanadditionalmonththereforpreparationandrecovery.Thefirst12testsubjectsallmen,alreadyhavestartedthestudy.
Participantsspendtwoentiremonthsinbedandremainlyingdowneventodoeverydaythingslikeeatingdrinkinga