兰州市中考英语试题及答案.docx
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兰州市中考英语试题及答案
兰州市2019年中考英语试题及答案
注意事项：
1.全卷共150分，考试时间120分钟.
2.考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在答题卡上。
3.考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置上。
一、听力理解（分5小节，共25小题：
每小题1分，满分25分）
第一节：
听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息。
每个句子读两遍。
1.
A.B.C.
2.
A.B.C.
3.
A.B.C.
4.
A.B.C.
5.
A.B.C.
第二节：
听句子，选出恰当的情景应答语。
每个句子读两遍。
6.A.OK.B.No,Idon'tlikeit.C.Thankyou!
7.A.It'sred.B.It'sinyourbackpack.C.It'scheap.
8.A.You'rewelcome.B.Haveagoodtrip!
C.Goodluck!
9.A.Sorry,Mr.Clark.B.Itdoesn'tmatter.C.Ihopeso.
10.A.I'mbusy.B.Sure.C.Goodidea.
第三节：
听小对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
11.A.Anegg.B.Abanana.C.Ahamburger.
12.A.Chinese.B.English.C.Music.
13.A.5dollarsB.12dollars.C.20do
14.A.Sheisgoingshopping.
B.Sheisgoingtohaveadancingclass.
C.Sheisgoingtovisithersickgrandma.
15.A.Athome.B.Inthestreet.C.Atschool.
第四节：
听长对话，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。
对话读两遍。
C.Atschool
16.WhatdidBendolastnight?
A.HestudiedEnglish.B.Hewatchedamovie.C.HestudiedChinese.
17.HowlonghasBenlearnedEnglish?
A.Formonths.B.Foryears.C.Forweeks.
18.WhatdidMaryadviseBentodo?
A.Talkwithforeigners.B.ListentoEnglishsongs.C.WatchEnglishmovies.
19.WhatkindofmoviesdoesMaryprefertowatch?
A.Actionmovies.B.Comedies.C.Cartoons.
20.WhenwillMaryandBenwatchamovietogether?
A.Thismorning.B.Thisafternoon.C.Thisevening.
第五节：
听短文，根据你所听到的内容填写出下面短文中所缺的信息。
短文读三遍。
（每空限填一词）注：
请将此节的答案填写在答题卡非选择题的相应位置上。
Lisaisa14-year-oldgirlfromBoston.Sheismybestfriend.Lisahasaroundfacewith__21__curlyhair.Shealwayswearssmart__22__.Lisausedtobeveryweak.Herparentsencouragehertojointheschool__23__club.Afterpracticingplayingbasketball,sheismuch__24__thanbefore.NowLisahopestobeagoodbasketballplayerinthe__25__.Lastyear,LisacametoBeijingandvisitedtheGreatWall.Shesaid,"HowwonderfultheGreatWallis!
"LisaalsowantstovisitsomeotherinterestingplacesinChina.
二、单项选择（共15小题：
每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下列各题，从题后选项中选一个最佳答案。
26.Hide-and-seekisn’t____interestinggameforchildren.
A.aB.anC.theD./
27.Frankisafriendof____.HeisascientistfromCanada.
A.myB.IC.meD.mine
28.Wegaveaway____bookstotheschoollibrarylastyear.
A.sixthousandsB.sixthousand
C.sixthousandsofD.sixthousandof
29.How____itrainedyesterday!
Wehadtocancelourfootballmatch.
AheavilyB.lightC.heavyD.lightly
30.—CanIhelpyou,Sir?
—Yes,please.Iam____ablueT-shirt.
A.lookingupB.lookingforC.lookingafterD.lookingthrough
31.Inthenearfuture,there____self-drivingcarsinourcity.
A.isB.wasC.areD.willbe
32.Themagazine____Lucy’s.Wecanseehernameonthecover.
A.mustn’tbeB.can’tbeC.mustbeD.needn’tbe
33.—____isitfromLanzhoutoLisa?
—It’sabout2,160kilometers.
A.HowoftenB.HowfarC.HowlongD.Howmany
34.Peterwithhisclassmates____forthebuswhentheearthquakehappened.
AiswaitingB.waswaitingC.arewaitingD.werewaiting
35.TomwatchedtheWorldCup____11:
30lastnight.
A.whenB.unlessC.untilDassoonas
36.Wearesupposed____somehouseworkwithourparentswhenwehavefreetime.
A.toshareB.sharingC.sharedD.share
37.Themovie____IhaveseentwiceisTheWanderingEarth.
A.whoB.whichC.whereD.when
38.Whichwordgoeswiththesound
?
A.snackB.smileC.stateD.snake
39.Whichofthefollowingisred?
A.Fe2O3.B.NaCl.C.Na2CO3.D.NaHCO3.
40.—Tom,doyouknow____?
—InBeijing.
A.wherewillthe24thWinterOlympicsbeheld
B.wherethe24thWinterOlympicswillhold
C.wherethe24thWinterOlympicswillbeheld
D.wherewillthe24thWinterOlympicshold
三、完形填空（共10小题：
每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Lastyear,wetookatriptoNewYorkCity.Whenwearrivedatour__41__,itwasaround2a.m.Myson,Joseph,lookedoutatthelightsofTimesSquareandsaidhewantedtogo__42__.Itoldhimitwastoo__43__togoout,buthekeptlookingoutofthewindowandsaid,“Justfortwominutes.”
MywifeandIjustlookedateachother,smiledandsaid,“Twominutes.”WegotdressedandwalkedintothecenterofTimesSquare.__44__wegotthere,mysonpointedatthelightsandsaid,“Dad,__45__!
”Andthenhestartedtofallasleep.Sowehadgobacktothehotel.
Ittookus20minutesto__46__forthe20secondswespentoutside,butitmadeourson__47__andthatmeantalottous.Thatnight,Ilearnedalessonabouthappiness.Wesometimeshavechancesto__48__happymomentsinourlives,butweoftenfind__49__todosomethingelse.
Becauseofmyson,IlearnedthatIamthebiggestenemytomyownhappiness.__50__happinessisadoorthatisalwaysopen,wearetheoneswhohavetodecideifwearegoingtowalkthroughthedoor.
41.A.restaurantB.bankC.supermarketD.hotel
42.A.insideB.outsideC.backD.home
43.A.hotB.earlyC.lateD.cold
44.A.IfB.UnlessC.BecauseD.When
45.A.listenB.touchC.lookD.smile
46.A.makerulesB.getreadyC.dosportsD.havedinner
47.A.sadB.happyC.boredD.patient
48.A.createB.forgetC.wasteD.avoid
49.A.aplaceB.abookC.anexcuseD.anorder
50.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.UnlessD.Assoonas
四、阅读理解（共15小题：
每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面三段材料，根据材料内容和要求，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。
A
SunBookStore
*20%OffJuly5th—July15th
*Openinghours:
9:
00a.m.—9:
30p.m.*Address:
66KingStreet
*Formoredetails,pleasecallusat8860858.
MoonFlowerStore
*50%OffJuly25th—Aug1st
*Openinghours:
9:
00a.m.—6:
00p.m.*Address:
85CenterStreet
*Formoredetails,pleasecallusat8765569.
StarClothesStore
*60%OffJuly19th—Aug6th
*Openinghours:
9:
00am.—8:
00p.m.*Address:
56BridgeStreet
*Formoredetails,pleasecallusat8765998.
EarthToyStore
*40%OffJuly15th—July21st
*Openinghours:
9:
00a.m.—5:
00p.m.*Address:
98LongStreet
*Formoredetails,pleasecallusat8769059.
阅读以上信息，根据其内容判断下列各小题的正误。
正确的填（涂）A,错误的填（涂）B。
51.SunBookStoreisonKingStreet.
52.ThebooksarethirtypercentoffatSunBookStore.
53.Lucy'sfathercanordersomeflowersbycallingat8765998.
54.TheclothesareonsaleatStarClothesStoreat9:
10a.m.onJuly20th.
55.LucycanbuysometoysatgoodpricesatEarthToyStoreonJuly16th.
B
Recently,avideostoryhasspreadamongpeople.
JamesAnthonyhascleanedthehallsofHickersonPrimarySchoolfor15years.Althoughheisdeaf,henevercomplains（抱怨）.Instead,hegreetseverychildandteacherwithsmile.TeachersandchildrenlovehimverymuchandcallhimMr.James.
OnthedayAnthonyturned60,theschoolwantedtogivehimaveryspecialsurprise.ThatdaywhenAnthonywalkedintoaclassroom,agroupofchildrenstartedtosign（打手势）andsing“HappyBirthday”tohim.Anthonystartedsmilingasusual.Thenhisjaw（下巴）droppedopenandhelaughedforjoyasherealizedwhatwasgoingon.AfewteachersledthekidsthroughthewholesongasAnthonywatched.Awidesmilewasonhisface.Astheyfinished,tearscameoutfromhiseyes.
Scott,secretary（秘书）oftheschoolsaid,“ThechildrenloveandrespectMr.James.Theygivehimhighfivesinthehalls,andheeventeachesthemsignlanguage.Todayhehasputsmilesonfacesallaroundtheworld.”
56.JamesAnthonyis____atHickersonPrimarySchool.
A.acleanerB.astudentC.asecretaryD.aguard
57.WhendidJamesAnthonygetaspecialsurprise?
A.Onhisfifteenthbirthday.B.Onhisfiftiethbirthday.
C.Onhissixtiethbirthday.D.Onhissixteenthbirthday.
58.WhydidJamesAnthonycrywhenthekidsandteachersfinishedsingingthesong?
A.Becausehelosthisjob.B.Becausehewasdeeplymoved.
C.Becausethekidsdidn'tlikehim.D.Becausehecouldn'thearthekids.
59.AccordingtoScott,wecanlearnthat____.
A.Anthonyusedtobeagoodteacher
B.thekidsloveandrespectMr.James
C.thekidsoftenhelpAnthonycleanthehalls
D.Anthonyalwaysgreetsthekidsandteachersbysingingsongs
60.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.AFamousTeacherB.LovelyKids
C.ASpecialBirthdayGiftD.AnAmericanSchool
C
At8,844,43metershigh,MountQomolangmaisthetallestmountainonEarth.Whileitisfamousforitsbeautifulviews,partsofthemountainarefacingaproblem:
rubbish.Everyyear,thousandsofvisitorsthrowawaytonsofrubbish,suchasbottlesandplasticbags.
AccordingtotheUN,over140tonsofrubbishhasbeenleftonthemountain.Toreducerubbish,Chinaislimiting（限制）thenumberofpeoplewhoareallowedtoclimbupthenorthsideofthemountain.Only300peoplewillbeallowedtoclimbit,andonlyduringspring.
Localpeoplecleanedthemountainlastyear,removingrubbishataheightof5,200meters.Theycollectedabout8.4metrictons（公吨）ofrubbish。
Thisyear,thelocalgovernmentplanstospend4millionyuanonanewclean-upactivity.Thelocalgovernmentisalsosettingupstationstosort（分类）,recycleandbreakdownrubbishcollectedfromthemountain.Agroupofartistswillalsotrytoturntherubbishintoartworks.Theywillshowtheseworksofarttoremindpeoplenottoleaverubbishwhenclimbingthemountain.
61.WhatproblemarepartsofMountQomolangmafacing?
A.Airpollution.B.Rubbish.C.Noise.D.Waterpollution.
62.Howmanypeoplewillbeallowedtoclimbupthenorthsideofthemountainduringspring?
A.140.B.5,200C.4million.D.300.
63.Theunderlinedword"removing"inParagraph3probablymeans____.
A.usingupB.makin
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