届高三英语二轮复习 高考压轴冲刺练七含答案Word格式.docx

届高三英语二轮复习 高考压轴冲刺练七含答案Word格式.docx

《届高三英语二轮复习 高考压轴冲刺练七含答案Word格式.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《届高三英语二轮复习 高考压轴冲刺练七含答案Word格式.docx（12页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

whyme为什么是我;

howaboutyou你呢.根据语境选A.

2.Astheytalkedinaverylowvoice,Jessicacouldhardly______whattheywerediscussing.

A.leaveout　B.makeout　C.turnout　　D.setout

【解析】选B.考查动词短语辨析.句意:

由于他们用一种很低的声音谈话,杰茜卡几乎不能听清他们正在讨论什么.leaveout遗漏,省去;

makeout看清,听清;

turnout结果是;

setout出发,动身.

3.______theeffortsmadebythepolice,afantasticperformancewillbeputontomorrow.

A.InplaceofB.Insearchof

C.IntimeofD.Inpraiseof

【解析】选D.考查介词短语辨析.句意:

为了表彰警察们付出的努力,明天将上演一场精彩的演出.inplaceof代替;

insearchof寻找;

intimeof在……时刻;

inpraiseof为了表彰.

4.Thisnovelisexcellentandhaswonalotofawards,butitisnota______success.

A.commercialB.frequent

C.physicalD.faithful

【解析】选A.考查形容词辨析.句意:

这部小说非常精彩并且已经赢得许多奖,但它不是一种商业上的成功.commercial商业的,营利的;

frequent频繁的;

physical物理上的,身体上的;

faithful真诚的.

5.It’sreportedthatbothsideshave______theirwillingnesstostartanewroundoftalk.

A.inspiredB.represented

C.signaledD.reflected

【解析】选C.考查动词辨析.句意:

据报道双方已经表明愿意开始新一轮的会谈.inspire鼓舞;

represent代表;

signal表明;

reflect反应.signalone’swillingnesstodosth.表明愿意做某事.

6.Thenationwidesmogservesasaconstantreminder,indicatingthatit’shightimewe______onourselves.

A.wouldreflectB.havereflected

C.arereflectingD.reflected

【解析】选D.考查时态.句意:

全国范围的雾霾充当了不断的提醒者,暗示着我们是该反省我们自己的时候了.Itis（high）time+主语+过去时,意为“是……的时候了”.

【知识拓展】It’stime后的从句用虚拟语气

（1）基本用法

从句谓语通常用过去式表示现在或将来,有时也用过去进行时或“should+动词原形”（较少见,且should不能省略）,意为“（早）该干某事了”:

①It’stimeweordereddinner.现在该点餐了.

②It’stimewewent/weregoing/shouldgo.

我们该走了.

③Ithinkit’stimetheyweretaughtalesson.

我想现在该给他们一点教训了.

（2）同义表达

该是孩子们上床的时间了.

It’stimethekidswenttobed.

=It’stimeforthekidstogotobed.

（3）两点说明

①time前有时有about和high修饰:

It’shightimeweleft.我们早该动身了.

②与其他的虚拟结构不同,该结构不能在该用was时而用were:

It’stimeIwasinbed.我该上床睡了.（不用were）

7.______withdepression,eatingdisordersandalcoholabuseforyears,henowunderstandshowimportantbeinghealthyis.

A.StrugglingB.Havingstruggled

C.StruggledD.Tostruggle

【解析】选B.考查非谓语动词的用法.句意:

他患有抑郁症,饮食紊乱和酗酒多年,他现在明白健康是多么得重要.根据题干主句的主语he是struggle动作的执行者,患病在明白之前,故用现在分词的现在完成时态,作时间状语,故选B.

8.EvidenceprovidedbytheschoolhasprovedthatJohnwasonceagoodstudent______gradesandattendancefellashebecameaddictedtoplayingcomputergames.

A.whichB.ofwhich

C.ofwhomD.whose

【解析】选D.考查定语从句.句意:

学校提供的证据证明约翰曾经是个好学生,但是当他迷上玩电脑游戏的时候他的成绩和出勤都下降了.whose作定语修饰gradesandattendance.

9.Myapartmentisbeingdecorated,soIhavetorent______untilithasbeenfinished.

A.thatB.itC.oneD.some

【解析】选C.考查代词辨析.句意:

我的公寓在装修,因此不得不租住一个公寓直到装修结束.one表示泛指,指代前面的可数名词apartment.

10.Researchersbelievethatsince2010anaverageofnearly35,000elephants______annuallyonthecontinent.

A.havebeenkilledB.hadbeenkilled

C.werekilledD.willbekilled

【解析】选A.考查动词时态.句意:

研究者认为自从2010年在这个大陆上每年平均接近35,000头大象被杀.根据时间状语since2010可知,所填的空应用现在完成时.且句子主语elephants和动词kill之间为动宾关系,故应用现在完成时的被动语态.

11.Dellafailedherinterviewandwas______unabletostartherworkinthatcompany.

A.constantlyB.steadily

C.graduallyD.consequently

【解析】选D.考查副词辨析.句意:

Della没有通过面试,因此不能在那家公司上班.constantly不断地;

steadily稳定地;

gradually逐渐地;

consequently因此.

12.Thedisasterrelieffundsarealready______sothatpeopleintheearthquake-strickenareacancarryoutreconstructionworkwithoutdelay.

A.inplaceB.indemand

C.inorderD.invain

【解析】选A.考查介词短语辨析.句意:

灾区慰问资金已经准备好了,这样地震灾区的人们才能毫不拖延地进行重建工作.inplace合适,准备好;

indemand需要;

inorder有序;

invain徒劳.故选A.

13.—CanImakeanappointmentwithDr.Smiththisafternoon?

—Sorry,I’mafraidheisnot______becausehehasapatienttooperateon.

A.convenientB.available

C.accessibleD.valid

【解析】选B.考查形容词辨析.句意:

——我今天下午能和史密斯医生约一下吗?

——对不起.恐怕他没空,因为他有一个病人要做手术.convenient方便的;

available可利用的,有空的;

accessible可接近的;

valid有效的,确凿的.故选B.

14.Dozensofpeoplewerewaitingwithacamerafor______seemedlikehours,hopingtocatchaglimpseoftheUSFirstLady,MichelleObama.

A.thatB.whenC.whichD.what

【解析】选D.考查宾语从句.句意:

几十人带着相机等待好像好几个小时,希望一睹美国第一夫人米歇尔·

奥巴马的风采.what引导宾语从句,并在从句中作主语或宾语.空后是动词的过去式,说明该宾语从句缺少主语.故选D.

15.Thelackofhealthfacilitiesandnecessaryprotectionformedicalworkerspartly______theepidemic（蔓延）ofEbola.

A.accountedforB.headedfor

C.calledforD.sentfor

【解析】选A.考查动词短语辨析.句意:

健康设备的缺乏和对医疗人员缺少必要的保护是埃博拉蔓延的部分原因.accountfor是……的原因/说明;

headfor向……前进;

callfor需要;

sendfor派人去请.故选A.

16.TheInternetallowsusquick______toallthedataandresearchfindingsinthefieldsavailableworldwide.

A.entranceB.chargeC.accessD.advance

【解析】选C.考查名词辨析.句意:

因特网允许我们快速获取全世界领域内可获得的所有数据和研究成果.根据句意,因特网提供的是查询各种数据和研究成果的快速的“方式、途径（access）”.故选C.

17.Goodnewsnevergoesbeyondthegate,______badnewsspreadsfarandwide.

A.whenB.asC.whileD.before

【解析】选C.句意:

好事不出门,坏事传千里.while强调前后两者的对比.

18.Arecentstudyshowsthatbeingpulledintotheworldofafascinatingnovel______makesomeactual,measurablechangesinthebrain.

A.canB.needC.shallD.should

【解析】选A.考查情态动词.句意:

一项最近研究显示进入迷人的小说世界能给大脑带来实际的、可测量的变化.表“能够”用can.

19.Theheadteacherwasstrict.Heorderedthatboystudents______longhair.

A.don’twearB.didn’twear

C.nottowearD.notwear

【解析】选D.考查虚拟语气.句意:

校长很严格.他命令男学生不能留长发.order后的宾语从句中用should+动词原形,should可以省略.

20.—I’vedecidedtocompeteintherace,butI’mafraidIwon’tbethebest.

—______!

Youneverknowuntilyoutry.

A.EnjoyyourselfB.Takeyourtime

C.DoasyoulikeD.Goforit

【解析】选D.考查情景交际.句意:

——我已经决定参加赛跑比赛,但是恐怕我不会是最好的.——加油!

你试了才能知道.Enjoyyourself过得愉快;

Takeyourtime慢慢来;

Doasyoulike根据你喜欢的去做;

Goforit加油.根据句意和语境,故选D.

Ⅱ.阅读理解

体裁

议论文

话题

人生

词数

702

　　Wehaveallheardtheexpression:

“Remembertostopandsmelltheroses.”But,howoftendowereallytaketimeoutofourhecticfast-pacedlivestonoticetheworldaroundus?

Iamasguiltyasanyoneoftuningouttheworldinthismanner,especiallywhenIamdrivingonCalifornia’sovercrowdedstreets.Ashorttimeago,however,Iwitnessedaneventthatshowedmehowbeingwrappedupinmyownlittleworldhaskeptmefrombeingfullyawareofthebiggerworldpicturearoundme.

Iwasdrivingtoabusinessappointmentand,asusual,IwasplanninginmymindwhatIwasgoingtosay.Icametoaverybusycrossroadswherethestoplighthadjustturnedred.“Allright,”Ithoughttomyself,“IcanbeatthenextlightifIraceaheadofthepack.”Mymindandcarwereinautopilot,readytogowhensuddenlymytrancewasbrokenbyanunforgettablesight.Ayoungcouple,bothblind,werewalkingarm-in-armacrossthisbusycrossroadswithcarswhizzingbyineverydirection.Themanwasholdingthehandofalittleboy,whilethewomanwasclutchingababyslingtoherchest,obviouslycarryingachild.Eachofthemhadawhitecaneextended,searchingforcluestonavigatethemacrossthecrossroads.

InitiallyIwasmoved.TheywereovercomingwhatIfeltwasoneofthemostfearfulhandicaps—blindness.“Wouldn’titbeterribletobeblind?

”Ithought.Withoutrealizingthedangertheywerein,theywerewalkingrightthepathofoncomingcars.IwasfrightenedforthembecauseIdidn’tknowiftheotherdriversunderstoodwhatwashappening.

AsIwatchedfromthefrontlineoftraffic（Ihadthebestseatinthehouse）,Isawamiracleunfoldbeforemyeyes.Everycarineverydirectioncametoasimultaneousstop.Ineverheardthescreechofbrakesoreventhepeepofacarhorn.Nobodyevenyelled,“Getoutoftheway!

”Everythingfroze.Inthatmoment,timeseemedtostandstillforthisfamily.Amazed,Ilookedatthecarsaroundmetoverifythatwewereallseeingthesamething.Inoticedthateveryone’sattentionwasalsofixedonthecouple.Neverskippingabeat,thecoupleadjustedtheircourseastheyfollowedthecoaching.Trustingtheirwhitecanesandthecallsfromsomeconcernedcitizens,theymadeittotheothersideoftheroad.Astheyarrivedatthecurb,onethingstruckme—theywerestillarm-in-arm.Iwastakenabackbytheemotionlessexpressionsontheirfacesandjudgedthattheyhadnoideawhatwasreallygoingonaroundthem.YetIimmediatelysensedthesighsofreliefexhaledbyeveryonestoppedatthatintersection.

AsIglancedintothecarsaroundme,thedriveronmyrightwasmouthingthewords“Oh,didyouseethat?

”Thedrivertotheleftofmewassaying,“Ican’tbelieveit!

”Ithinkallofusweredeeplymovedbywhatwehadjustwitnessed.Herewerehumanbeingssteppingoutsidethemselvesforamomenttohelpfourpeopleinneed.

Ihavereflectedbackonthissituationmanytimessinceithappenedandhavelearnedseveralpowerfullessonsfromit.Taketimetolookaroundandreallyseewhatisgoingoninfrontofyourightnow.Dothisandyouwillrealizethatthismomentisallthereis,moreimportantly,thismomentisallthatyouhavetomakeadifferenceinlife.

AsIdroveawayfromthatbusyintersection,IdidsowithmoreawarenessoflifeandcompassionforothersthanIhadarrivedtherewith.SincethenIhavemadethedecisiontoreallyseelifeasIgoaboutmydailyactivitiesandusemyGod-giventalentstohelpotherslessfortunate.

Doyourselfafavorasyouwalkthroughlife:

Slowdownandtakethetimetoreallysee.Takeamomenttoseewhatisgoingonaroundyourightnow,rightwhereyouare.Youmaybe