山东卷考试说明英语Word文档下载推荐.docx
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3．写作
要求考生根据题示进行书面表达，如叙述事情、表达观点和态度等。
① 清楚、连贯地传递信息，表达意思；
② 有效运用所学语言知识。
4．口语（（对2008年英语及相关专业考生的要求）
要求考生根据题示进行口头表达，如询问或传递事实性信息，表达意思和想法等。
考生应做到：
① 语音、语调、语气和节奏自然；
② 语言运用得体。
Ⅲ．考试形式与试卷结构
考试形式：
采用闭卷、笔试形式（英语及相关专业考生增加口试，办法另定）。
考试限定用时为120分钟。
试卷结构：
试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷，满分为150分。
第Ⅰ卷为单项选择题，共105分；
第Ⅱ卷为书面表达题，共45分。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力
本部分共两节，测试考生理解英语口语的能力。
第一节：
5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分。
要求考生根据听到的5段简短对话，从每小题所给的3个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段录音材料仅读一遍。
第二节：
15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分。
要求考生根据所听到的5段对话或独白，从每小题所给的3个选项选出最佳选项。
每段录音材料读两遍。
第二部分英语知识运用
本部分共两节，测试考生对英语语法、词汇知识和简单表达形式的掌握情况。
语法和词汇，15小题，每小题1分，共15分，每小题在一句或两句话中留出空白，要求考生从每小题所给的4个选项中选出最佳选项。
完型填空，20小题，每小题1分，共20分。
在一篇短文中留出20个空白，要求考生从每小题所给的4个选项中选出最佳选项，使补足后的短文意思通顺、前后连贯、结构完整。
第三部分阅读理解
测试考生阅读理解书面英语的能力。
本部分20小题，每小题2分，共40分。
要求考生根据所提供短文的内容，从每小题所给的4个选项中选出最佳选项。
第Ⅱ卷
第四部分书面表达
本部分共两节，测试考生用英语进行书面表达的能力。
阅读表达，5个小题，每小题3分，共15分。
要求考生阅读所给的一篇短文，并根据文章后的题目要求进行简答。
简答题目主要有以下几类：
1.概括文章大意、标题，或指出作者写作的主要意图；
2.补全文章中空缺的句子；
3.根据语境翻译句子；
4.同义语句替换；
5.回答问题；
6.陈述个人观点。
必要时可根据文章的题材和体裁设置其他题目。
写作，满分30分。
要求考生根据题目的提示（包括情景、图画、图表、提纲等）和要求，用英语写一篇120~150个单词的短文。
Ⅳ 题型示例
第一节
W:
John,isMarkcomingforteatomorrow?
M:
Yes,Itoldyouyesterday,Tracy!
Oh,didyou?
Sorry,Imusthaveforgotten.
1.Whoiscomingfortea?
A.JohnB.MarkC.Tracy
What’sthehurry?
We’dlikeyoutostayfordinner.
Well,thankyou,butHelenandIhavetomeetmyparentsattherailwaystation.
2.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Leaverightaway.B.Stayfordinner.C.Catchatrain.
Hi,Tom.Wehavetostartthemeetingwithoutyou.
Iknow.Myflightwasdelayedbecauseoftheheavyrain.
Butyouarejustintimeforthediscussion.
3.Whatdoesthemancomefor?
A.Alecture.B.Ameeting.C.Aparty.
Howmucharetheseshoes?
Oh,theyare35dollarsapair.
DoyouhaveSize9.
I’mafraidtheyaresoldout.
4.Whatsizedoesthemanwant?
A.9.B.35.C.39
第二节
第5、6小题基于下面一段对话。
LadiesandGentlemen,let’swelcomeJaneCarter.Jane,youaresoyoung.Howcanyousingsowell?
Well,Mr.Green.Ilikesingingverymuch.AndI’vebeendoingthisforawhile.Aboveall,IhaveMr.Jamesasmyteacher.
Nowonder.Ibelieveyou’lldoawonderfuljobtonight.Nowladiesandgentlemen,JaneCarter!
5.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Givingaspeech.B.Chairingameeting.C.Introducingaperson.
6.Whydoesthewomansingsowell?
A.Shehasagreatteacher.B.Sheteachessinging.C.Sheisyoung.
第7、8、9小题基于下面一段对话。
Excuseme,sir?
CanIhelpyou?
MynameisJaneSmith.I’madesigner,lookingforajob.
Seemysecretary.Shewillsetyouupwiththetest.
When?
Nextmonth.
Ican’twaitthatlong.
Excuseme?
Ican’twaitamonth.Ineedsomethingsooner.
I’msorry.
7.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Theyarefriends.
B.Theyarestrangerstoeachother.
C.Theyarehusbandandwife.
8.Whydoesthewomancometotalkwiththeman?
A.Togetajob.
B.Totakeatest.
C.Toseethesecretary.
9.Whatdoesthemanmeanbysayingsorry?
A.Hecan’thearthewomanclearly.
B.Hedoesn’tneedalawyer.
C.Hecan’thelpthewoman.
第10、11、12、13小题基于下面一段独白。
Goodafternoon,everybodyandwelcometothisclassonEnglishwords.Ihopethatallofyoucanhearme.Ifnot,pleaseletmeknow.IamPref.JohnMorris.I’llbeyourteacherforthenext13weeks.Asyoucanprobablytell,thisisoneofpopularandcrowdedclasses.Indeed,everytimethesecoursesareoffered,thisroomisveryfull.Whyisthat?
Well,inordertousetheEnglishlanguage,it’sveryimportanttohaveatleastabasicunderstandingofhowwordsareformed.Justtomentiononefigure,andtherearemany.ThereareaboutonemillionwordsinEnglish.IfyouareanEnglishlearner,youmightwonderhowyoucanpossiblyrememberallofthesewords.Well,foronethingyoudon’thaveto.NonativespeakerexistswhoknowsallofthewordsintheEnglishlanguage.Besidesthereareshortcuts.Shortcuts?
Yes,forexample,ifyouknowhowwordsareformedbyusingpartsofwordsfromotherlanguages,suchGreekandFrench,you’llunderstandagoodnumberofEnglishwordswhenyoufirstcomeacrossthem.Letmeputitthisway.Knowingtheruleswillhelpyoumasteralargenumberofwords.ThisisprobablytheNo.1reasonwhythisclassissopopular.
10.Wherecanyoumostprobablyhearthistalk?
A.InaclassoftheEnglishlanguage.
B.InaclassoftheGreeklanguage.
C.InaclassoftheFrenchlanguage.
11.Howlongdoestheclasslast?
A.11weeks.
B.13weeks.
C.15weeks.
12.Whatis“theshort-cut”tolearningwordsaccordingtothespeaker?
A.Takingmorecourses.
B.Readingbasicwordsaloud.
C.Learninghowwordsareformed.
13.Whyistheclasspopular?
A.Itisnotofferedeachterm.
B.It’staughtbyProfessorMorris.
C.Ithelpstomastersomeusefulrules.
语法和词汇知识
1._______walkisexpectedtolastallday,sobring_______packedlunch.
A.A;
aB.The;
不填
C.The;
aD.A;
2.–Haveyoubeenwastingtimeoncomputergamesagain?
–_________.I’vebeenstudyingalotandIneedabreak.
A.NowayB.Notreally
C.Idon’tagreeD.Icouldn’tagreemore
3.It’sthesortofworkthat___________ahighlevelofconcentration.
A.callsforB.makesup
C.liesinD.standsfor
4.It’snotsocially_________forparentstoleavechildrenunattendedatthatage.
A.accessibleB.adorable
C.adaptableD.acceptable
5.It’sthesortofworkthat_________ahighlevelofconcentration．
C.1iesinD.standsfor
6.–Say,Jane,willyoucomewithmetothegameFriday?
–___________,Bob,butIpromisedMaryI’dgowithher.
A.MypleasureB.Thanks
C.TakeiteasyD.Forgetit
完形填空
例一
MysisterandIgrewupinalittlevillageinEngland.Ourfatherwasastruggling
1
butIalwaysknewhewas
2
.Henevercriticizedus,butused
3
tobringoutourbest.He’dsay,“Ifyoupourwateronflowers,theyflourish.Ifyoudon’tgivethemwater,theydie.”I
4
asachildIsaidsomething
5
aboutsomebody,andmyfathersaid,“6
timeyousaysomethingunpleasantaboutsomebodyelse,it’sareflectionofyou.”HeexplainedthatifIlookedforthebest7
people,Iwouldgetthebest
8.FromthenonI’vealwaystriedto
9
theprincipleinmylifeandlaterinrunningmycompany.
Dad’salsoalwaysbeenvery
10
.At15,Istartedamagazine.Itwas
11
agreatdealofmytime,andtheheadmasterofmyschoolgavemea
12:
stayinschoolorleavetoworkonmymagazine.
Idecidedtoleave,andDadtriedtoswaymefrommydecision,
13
anygoodfatherwould.WhenherealizedIhadmadeupmymind,hesaid,“Richard,whenIwas23,mydad
14
metogointolaw.AndI’ve
15
regrettedit.Iwantedtobeabiologist,
16
Ididn’tpursuemy
17.Youknowwhatyouwant.Gofulfillit.”
As
18
turnedout,mylittlepublicationwentontobecomeStudent,anational
19
foryoungpeopleintheU.K.MywifeandIhavetwochildren,andI’dliketothinkwearebringingthemupinthesamewayDad
20
me.
1.A.biologistB.manager
C.lawyer
D.gardener
2.A.strict
B.honest
C.special
D.learned
3.A.praise
B.courage
C.power
D.warmth
4.A.think
B.imagine
C.remember
D.guess
5.A.unnecessary
B.unkind
C.unimportant
D.unusual
6.A.Another
B.Some
C.Any
D.Other
7.A.on
B.in
C.at
D.about
8.A.incaseB.byturns
C.bychance
D.inreturn
9.A.revise
B.set
C.review
D.follow
10.A.understanding
B.experienced
C.serious
D.demanding
11.A.takingup
B.makingup
C.pickingup
D.keepingup
12.A.suggestion
B.decision
C.notice
D.choice
13.A.and
B.as
C.evenif
D.asif
14.A.helped
B.allowed
C.persuaded
D.suggested
15.A.always
B.never
C.seldom
D.almost
16.A.rather
B.but
C.for
D.therefore
17.A.promise
B.task
C.belief
D.dream
18.A.this
B.he
C.it
D.that
19.A.newspaper
B.magazine
C.program
D.project
20.A.controlled
B.comforted
C.reminded
D.raised
例二
Onesummerdaymyfathersentmetobuywireforoutfarm.At16,Iliked1betterthandrivingourtrack,2thistimeIwasnothappy.MyfatherhadtoldmeI’dhavetoaskforcredit（赊账）atthestore.
Sixteenisa3age,whenayoungmanwantsrespect,notcharity.Itwas1976,andtheugly4ofracialdiscriminationwas5afactoflife.I’dseenmyfriendsaskforcreditandthenstand,headdown,whilethestoreowner6whet
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