上海市普陀区高三英语二模试卷含听力文本和答案Word文件下载.docx

上海市普陀区高三英语二模试卷含听力文本和答案Word文件下载.docx

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第21-30小题，第IV,V大题（即第72-75小题）和VI大题，其答案用钢笔或水笔写在答题纸上，如用铅笔答题或写在试卷上也一律不给分。

I.ListeningComprehension

SectionA

Directions:

InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichone 

isthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

1. 

A.Inahospital 

B.Inabank 

C.Inahotel 

D.Inasupermarket

2. 

A.$8 

B.$12 

C.$40 

D.$80

3. 

A.Alocalartist 

B.Theman’ssalary 

C.Anapartmenttolet 

D.Aflatforsale

4. 

A.Workatarestaurant 

B.Quitdeliveringflowers

C.Bringherflowerseveryday 

D.Leavehisjobtoworkforher

5. 

A.Givinglectures 

B.Preparingclassnotes

C.Conductingresearch 

D.Doingofficework

6. 

A.Shedoesn’tagreewiththeman 

B.Sheisgoodatfindingaplacetostay

C.Shecouldhardlyfindthetruth 

D.ShehadnotravelexperienceinBritain

7.A.ThemanisplanningatriptoSantaCruz.

B.ThemanhasbeentoSantaCruzbefore.

C.Themandoesn’tlikeSantaCruz.

D.Themanhasn’tbeentoSantaCruzbefore.

8. 

A.Promising 

B.Isolated 

C.Crowded 

D.Modern

9. 

A.Gamecreatorisaboomingbusiness.

B.Schoollearningisamustforgamecreator.

C.Hehopestoattendagoodgamedevelopmentschool.

D.Thewomanshouldn’tbecomeagamecreator.

10. 

A.Itspokehighlyofthemayor. 

B.Itcarriedthemayor’sspeechaccurately.

C.Itmadethemayor’sviewclearer. 

D.Itmisinterpretedthemayor’sspeech.

SectionB

InSectionB,youwillhearseverallongerconversation（s）andshortpassage（s）,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachoftheconversation（s）andthepassage（s）.Theconversation（s）andthepassage（s）willbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

11. 

A.Theywillhavementalhealthproblems. 

B.Theywillhavehighbloodpressure.

C.Theywilldefinitelybedepressed. 

D.Theywillhavelowself-esteem.

12. 

A.Theyarephysicallyhealthier. 

B.Theyarementallysatisfied.

C.Theyhavehappierexperience. 

D.Theyenjoyahighersocialstatus.

13. 

A.Moreandmorehomeappliances.

B.Dangerousneighborhoods.

C.BulliesontheInternet.

D.Ex-criminalsinthecommunity.

Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage. 

14. 

A.Hownaturaldisastersturnouttobetodevelopingnations.

B.Howthestudiesonnaturaldisastersisconducted.

C.Howpowerlesshumansappeartobeinfaceofnaturaldisasters.

D.Howthenegativeimpactsofnaturaldisasterscanbereduced.

15. 

A.Bytrainingrescueteamsforemergencies.

B.Bytakingstepstopreparepeopleforthem.

C.Bychangingpeople’sviewsofnature.

D.Byrelocatingpeopletosaferplaces.

16. 

A.Howpreventiveactioncanreducethelossoflife.

B.HowcourageousCubansareinfaceofdisasters.

C.HowCubanssufferfromtropicalstorms.

D.Howdestructivetropicalstormscanbe.

Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

17. 

A.HisviewonCanadianuniversities.

B.Hisunderstandingofhighereducation.

C.Hissuggestionsforimprovementsinhighereducation.

D.HiscomplaintaboutinequalityinAmericanuniversities.

18. 

A.Itiswelldesigned. 

B.Itisratherinflexible.

C.Itvariesamonguniversities. 

D.Ithasundergonegreatchanges.

19. 

A.TheUnitedStatesandCanadacanlearnfromeachother.

B.Publicuniversitiesareoftensuperiortoprivateuniversities.

C.Everyoneshouldbegivenequalaccesstohighereducation.

D.Privateschoolsworkmoreefficientlythanpublicinstitutions.

20. 

A.Universitysystemsvaryfromcountrytocountry.

B.Efficiencyisessentialtouniversitymanagement.

C.Itishardtosaywhichisbetter,apublicuniversityoraprivateone.

D.ManyprivateuniversitiesintheUSareactuallylargeorganizations.II.GrammarandVocabulary

Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;

fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

WildlifeinDecline

ThepopulationsofEarth’swildvertebrates（脊椎动物）havedeclinedby58%overthepastfourdecades,accordingtotheLivingPlanetReport2016publishedbytheWorldWildlifeFund.

Climatechangeandactivitiessuchasdeforestationandpoaching（偷猎）areinlargepart（21）______（blame）forthedecline.Ifthetrendcontinues,by2020,theworld（22）________（lose）two-thirdsofitsvertebratebiodiversity.“Sadly,thereisnosignyet（23）________thisratewilldecrease,”thereportsays.

“Acrossland,freshwaterandtheoceans,humanactivitiesareforcingwildlifepopulationstotheedge,"

saysMarcoLambertini,director-generalofWWFInternational.

TheLivingPlanetReportispublishedeverytwoyears.Itaimstoprovideanassessmentofthestateoftheworld’swildlife.The2016studyincluded3700differentspeciesofbirds,fish,mammals,amphibiansandreptilesaroundtheworld.Theteamcollecteddatafrommorethan3000sources,includinggovernmentstatisticsandsurveys（24）______（carry）outbyconservationgroups.Theythenanalyzed（25）______thepopulationsizeshadchangedovertime.

Lambertinisaidsomegroupsofanimalshaddoneworsethanothers.'

'

Wedoseeparticularlystrongdeclines（26）______thefreshwaterenvironment.Forfreshwaterspeciesalone,thedeclinestandsat81%since1970.Thisisrelatedtothewaythatwater（27）________（use）andtakenoutoffreshwatersystems,andalsotothefragmentation（分裂）offreshwatersystemsthroughdambuilding,forexample.”

Thereportalsohighlightedotherspecies,suchasAfricanelephants,（28）________navesufferedhugedeclinesinrecentyears,andsharks,whicharethreatenedbyoverfishing.

（29）________________________alltheterrifyingfacts,however,someconservationistssaythereisstillhope.“OneofthethingsthatIthinkisthemostimportantisthatthesewildanimalshaven'

tyetgoneextinct,”saidRobinFreeman，headoftheZoologicalSocietyofLondon.“Onthewhole,（30）________arenotdyingout,andthatmeanswestillhaveopportunitiestodosomethingaboutthedecline.”

Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.contributeB.flowsC.fundamentalD.laysE.notesF.outline

G.reflectH.respectivelyI.sharedJ.serveK.uncertainly

LeadershipTraits（特质）

Myjobputsmeincontactwithextraordinaryleadersinmanyfields.SoItendto____31____alotonleadershipandhowwecaninspiresuccessfulteamwork,cooperation,andpartnerships.Inmyexperience,itisclearthatthemostsuccessfulleaders—bothmenandwomen—alwaysdemonstratethree____32____traits.

Trustworthiness

Leadersmustsetanexampleofhonestyandjusticeandearnthetrustoftheirteamsthroughtheireverydayactions.Whenyoudosowithpositiveenergyandenthusiasmfor____33____goalsandpurpose,youcandeeplyconnectwithyourteamandcustomers.Acultureoftrustenablesyoutoempoweremployeesand____34____thefoundationforcommunication,accountability,andcontinuousimprovement.

Compassion（共情）

Youcan'

tforgetthatorganizationalsuccess____35____fromtheheartsandmindsofthemenandwomenyoulead.Ratherthantreatingyourpeopleasyou’dliketobetreated,treatthemastheywouldliketobetreated.Smallgestureslikechoosingface-to-facemeetingsorsendingpersonal____36____canhaveanenormousimpactonthespiritsoftheteams.Inadditiontothanksandpraise,youmustalsounderstandpeople’sneeds,pressures,andindividualgoals,whichwillallowyoutoleadthemmoreeffectivelyand____37____totheirpersonalambitionsandprofessionaldevelopment.

Decisiveness

Intimesof____38____employeeslongforclarity.Asaleader,youwon'

talwayshavealloftheanswers—nooneexpectsyouto—soyoumustbeopentolisteningandlearningfromothers.Onceyouunderstandaparticularchallengeand____39____theoptions,youhavetobeconfidentinmakingboldandoptimisticdecisions.

Successfulleadershipdemandsalifelongcommitmenttosharpeningthesethreebasicskills.Whereveryouhavetheopportunityto____40____,thequalitiesoftrustworthiness,compassion,anddecisivenessarethekeystoleadershipandorganizationalsuccess.

Boxingisapopularsportthatmanypeopleseemtobefascinatedby.Newspapers,magazinesandsportsprogrammesonTVfrequently____41____boxingmatches.Professionalboxersearnalotofmoney,andsuccessfulboxersare____42____