杭州市2018年中考英语模拟试卷7Word格式文档下载.doc

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杭州市2018年中考英语模拟试卷7Word格式文档下载.doc

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whendidtheplanetookoff?

A.Ateight.B.Ateightten.C.Ateighttwenty.

2.Wherearetheytalking?

A.Inarestaurant.B.Inabookstore.C.Inamuseum.

3.Whatwilltheyprobablydofirst?

A.GoforapicnicB.HaveapicnicC.Goshopping.

4.WhowillprobablylookafterBillafterLisaleaveshome?

A.Dale.B.Ann.C.Lisa’smother.

5.HowdoesJacklikecommunicatingwithhisfriends?

A.BychattingonQQ.B.BycallingC.Bywritingletters.

第二节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)

听下面3段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;

听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。

现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。

6.WheredoesMrs.Whitewanttospendthevacation?

A.London.B.France.C.Athome.

7.WhatdoesMr.Whitethinkoftravelingbytrain?

A.It’sverypleasant.B.It’snotcheap.C.Ittakesalongtime.

8.WhywilltheWhitesprobablystayathome?

A.Becausetheyhavetolookaftereverythingathome.

B.Becausetheydon’tliketraintrip.

C.Becausetheythinktravellingisexpensive.

听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。

现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。

9.HowdoesBillthinktheyshoulddealwiththeproblemsinthecity?

A.Byincreasingthepopulation.B.Bymakingstrictrules.C.Bybuildinganothercity.

10.WhatdoesBillthinkofbuildinganothernewcityatfirst?

A.Itisnoteasy.B.ItisimpossibleC.Itistooexpensive.

11.Whoagreestobuildanothercity?

A.BillB.Jane.C.BothBillandJane.

听下面一段独白,回答第12至第15四个小题。

听独白前,你有20秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和四个小题。

听完独白后,你有20秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。

独白连读两遍。

12.Whattroubleisthebiggestoneinthesurvey?

A.ExamresultsB.GoodfriendsarguingC.Toomuchhomework

13.WhattroubleisNOTmentionedbythespeaker?

A.NothavingenoughmoneyB.ParentsarguingC.Goodfriendsarguing

14.Whatwayischosentogetovertroublesbymoststudents?

A.TellingfriendsB.ListeningtomusicC.Playingsports

15.Whathaveyoulearnedaboutthespeaker?

A.Thespeakerismostprobablyadoctor.

B.Thespeakerismostprobablyateacher.

C.Thespeakerismostprobablyastudent’sparent.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

A

(根据2017年中考模拟试题改编)

WhenIwassevenyearsold,myfamilymademeanantfarm.First,weputcleansandinathinglassbox.Thenwewaitedfortheantstoarrive.

Aftertheantswereintheglassfarm,theystartedtomaketunnels(地道).Iwasamazedthateachoneknewexactlywhattodo.Eachhaditsownjob.

Onthefifthdayatragedy(悲剧)happened.IputmyfacesoclosetotheglassfarmthatIknockeditover.Allthetunnelsfelldown.Althoughtheantsremainedaliveaftertheirearthquake,onebyonetheybegantodie.IwasscaredasIwatchedthemgiveupbuildingtheirtunnelstocarrythebodiestoacornerofthefarm.

Mymothersaidthattheantsweredyingofsadness.Theysimplycouldnotstandthattheirtunnelsweregone.

Althoughmuchtimehaspassed,Istillthinkofthatantfarm.Momhadhopeditwouldteachmeaboutthenaturalworld,butittaughtmemuchmore.

Overtheyears,Icametorealizetheimportanceofteamwork.Workingtogether,theantswereabletomakeanamazingworldforthemselves.Ialsolearnedthattheyshouldbeadmired(钦佩)fortheirhardwork.

ButtherewasanevenlargerlessonthatIdidnotrealizeuntilrecently:

Adversity(逆境)isanaturalpartoflife,andmustbeaccepted.Unliketheants,wecannotgiveupwhenwearesad.Wehavetorealizethatifatunnelisgone,wemustbuildanother.

Givingup,Isay,isnotagoodchoice.

16.Whatdidthewriter'

sfamilydoforhimwhenhewasseven?

A.Theybuiltafarmofants.B.Theyboughtafewants.

C.Theycaughtalotofants.D.Theyfoundanantcity.

17.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thewriterbroketheglassboxbecauseitmadehisfacedirty.

B.Theantsdiedonebyonebecausethetunnelsweredestroyed.

C.Unlikepeople,teamworkisnotsoimportantfortheants.

D.Givingupisagoodwaywhenwemeettrouble.

18.Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowing?

a.Allthetunnelsfelldown.b.Theantsdiedonebyone.

c.Theantsgotintotheglassbox.d.Theantsbeganmakingtunnels.

A.a-b-c-dB.a-c-d-bC.c-d-a-bD.c-a-d-b

19.Whatdidthewritercometorealizeafewyearslater?

A.Workingtogetherisuseless.B.Teamworkisimportant.

C.Hecan'

tacceptadversity.D.Workingaloneisamazing.

20.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AntsFearAdversityB.MyFamilyandAnts

C.GivingUpinAdversityD.AGoodLessonfromAnts

B

Foodsthatarewellknowntoyoumaynotbefamiliartopeoplefromdifferentplacesaroundtheworld.Touristsandtravelersoftengettotrysomeunfamiliarfood.Thatispartofthefunoftraveling.Herearefourpeople’sexperienceswithforeignfood.

DavidKingisaChinesestudentinFrance.“IneverhadcheeseorevenmilkbeforeIcametoFrance.CowsareseldomseeninmypartofChina.Sothereisnomilkormilkproducts.IdranksomemilkwhenIfirstarrivedinFrance.Ihatedit!

Itriedcheese,too,butIdidn’tlikeit.Iloveicecream,thoughthat’smadefrommilk.”

BirgitisfromSweden.Shetraveled 

toAustraliaonvocation.“Iwasinarestaurantthatwasspecialinfish.Iheardsomeotherpeopleorderflake,soIorderedsome,too.Itwasdelicious!

Later,IlearnedthatflakesisanAustraliannameforshark.Now,wheneverIseeanewfood,Itryitonpurpose.Youknowwhy?

IrememberhowmuchIenjoyedflake.”

ChandraisadentistinTexas.SheisfromIndia.“I’mafraidtotrynewfoodsbecausemaybethereisbeefinthem.I’maHindu(印度教信徒)andmyreligion(信仰)stopsmefromeatingmeatfromthecow.That’swhyIcan’teathamburgersornoodleswithmeatballs.”

NathanisfromtheUnitedStates.HetaughtforayearinChina.“Myfriendgavemesome100-year-oldeggstoeat.Ididn’tliketheirappearanceatall.Theeggsweregreeninside,butmyfriendssaidthecolorwasnormal.Chinesepeopleputsomethingonfresheggs.Thentheyputthemintheearthforthreemonths.Sotheeggsweren’treallyveryold.Evenso,Ididn’twanttotouchthem.”

21.DavidKingisastudentinFranceandhecomesfrom________.

A.ChinaB.SwedenC.IndiaD.America

22.Birgitordered_____inarestaurantduringhervocationinAustralia.

A.cheeseB.eggsC.hamburgersD.flake

23.Chandraisafraidtotrynewfoodsbecause_________.

A.shecan’teatfoodwithbeefB.shedoesn’tliketheirappearance

C.shedoesn’tlikeforeignfoodD.shedoesn’tneedanyfoodatall

24.Nathanworkedas_______inChinaforayear.

A.aworkerB.adentistC.ateacherD.astudent

25.Thepassagetellsusthat___________.

A.DavidKingoftendrinksmilkB.flakeandsharkarethesamefish

C.aHindueatsmeatfromthecowD.theeggisputintheearthforahundredyears

C

Applehasenteredthetextbookmarket.Thetechgiant(科技巨头)introducediBookstextbooksacoupleofweeksagowhenitannounceditsiBooks2platform.(平台)

Theyaredigitalbooksinavarietyofsubjectstakinginscience,math,historyandgeography.

AppledevelopeditsiPad-basedtextbooksinconjunction(连接)withmajortextbookpublishers.Thecompanyoffersacollectionoftextbooksforhighschoolstudents.

Appleclaimsitoffersa“newtextbookexperience”andsuggestsitsinteractiveiBookstextbooksare“thenextchapterinlearning”.

Itsoundslikegoodnewsforpupilsandstudents.Thinkofit.Nomorecarryingheavybackpacksfulloftextbooks.EverytextbookyourequirecanbestoredonyouriPad.Nomorehavingtobuyexpensivetextbookswhichyouwillonlyuseforayearortwoandthensellorgiveaway.

Ofcoursethere’sacatch.YouneedtoownaniPadandasyouknow,itisnotcheap.Youalsoneedtobuydigitaltextbooks,mostlypricedeachat$14.99(94.74yuan)orless.Textbookpublishingwasworth$8.7billionintheUSalonelastyear.Willdigitalbookstakeovercompletelyineducation?

26.Whatcanwefindthiskindofpassage?

A.InamagazineB.InasciencebookC.InthenewspaperD.Inatextbook

27.Accordingtothepassageabove,whyiPadsarebetterthanourtraditionaltextbooks?

A.Becausestudentsdon’tneedtocarryheavybooks.

B.Becausetheycanstoremanysubjects.

C.Becausewedon’tneedtodohomework.

D.BothAandB.

28.Theunderlinedsentence“there’sacatch”inthesixthparagraphmeans_________.

A.EverycoinhastwosidesB.Thereissomegoodnews

C.ThereissomebadnewsC.Wehavetocatchit.

29.What’sthewriter’sopiniontowardthisnewtechnology?

A.HecompletelyagreedwithitB.Hethinkshighschoolstudentslikeit.

C.Helikesitsomuchth

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