牛津高中英语M3教材复习Word文档格式.doc
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2.A.beingattackedB.attachingC.attachedD.toattack
3.A.comparingB.comparisonC.comparewithD.comparedto
4.A.onB.withC.upD.by
5.A.deadB.dyingC.deadlyD.died
6.A.beincreasedB.decreaseC.riseD.bereduced
7.A.SwimB.NotswimC.NeverswimD.Notswimming
8.A.aloneB.inthewaterC.awayD.ingroups
9.A.theB.aC./D.his
10.A.putB.shakeC.stickD.hold
三．双向翻译
（一）
1.有400种不同类型的鲨鱼，butonlyabout30typeshaveeverbeenreportedasattackinghumanbeings.Mostpeopleknowthatthemostdangeroussharkisthegreatwhiteshark,mainlybecausetheyseenthemovie“Jaws”.2.However,therearestilltwoothersharkswhicharedangerous.Thechancesofbeingattackedbyasharkareverysmallcomparedtootherdangers.Thelownumberofattacksthathappeneveryyearprovesthatsharksdon’tfeedonthehumansiftheyhavethechoice.
3.Yourchancesofbeingattackedbyasharkcanbereducedifyoufollowtheadvicebelow.
●Don’tswiminthedark.4.鲨鱼仍然看得见你，但你却看不到它。
●Don’tswimifyouarecutorifyouhaveafreshwound.
●Tryandstayingroups.
●5.Don’twearbrightclothingorjewellerybecausesharksareattractedtocolors.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
双向翻译
（二）
Thewonderfulworldofpigeons（P19）
Itwasnightandallwasquiet.Thesoldierswereasleep.Suddenly,therewasaflashandthesoundsofguns.Theywerebeingattacked!
1.除非得到帮助，他们都会被杀死。
Anofficerwroteashortmessage,rolleditupandputitintoasmallcase,thenreachedintoacageandgotabird.2.Attachingthemessagetoitsleg,hesetthebirdloose.
3.鸟儿会及时到达吗？
Wouldtheybesaved？
4.Pigeonshaveawonderfulsenseofdirectionandcanfindtheirwayhomeoverlongdistances.Theyhavebeenknowntoflyhomefromasfarawayas1,800kilometers.Itwasinwarthattheyfoundtheirgreatestuse.5.Unlikehumans,theynevergetlostandcanalwaysfindtheirwayhome.
双向翻译（三）
Staying
healthy
makes
senses
（P11）
Many
people
wonder
if
there
is
any
connection
between
our
and
health.Scientists
observe
that
making
the
most
of
when
we
are
young
2.能够让我们在之后的生活中保持健康。
Why
do
feel
anxious
or
tired?
One
study
shows
3.about
90%
time
spent
watching
television
using
computers.It
added
while
sense
sight
used
too
much,our
touch
smell
have
beenignored.
People
often
ask
whether
not
should
develop
all
senses.The
answer
yes.
Experts
suggest
following
things
more
often.While
having
dinner,
listen
to
some
enjoyable
music
rather
than
watch
television.4.While
relaxing
at
home,
flowers
next
you
nice.Before
going
bed,turn
lights
off.While
sleeping,wear
a
nightshirt
pleasant
touch—5.这会让我们睡得好。
高二学考英语复习——M3Unit2
一．句子翻译
1.Thatis为什么英语有如此多的令人困惑的难规则的原因。
2.古英语由他们的语言混合而成。
3.WhenwespeakEnglishtoday,wesometimes对于用哪一个单词和短语而困惑。
4.Manythings在这一新型英语的发展中起了作用.
5.FrenchdidnotreplaceEnglishasthefirstlanguage.
6.另一方面，英语也确实从法语中借用了许多的单词。
7.OldFrench也对中古英语做出了其他贡献。
8.Bythelatterhalfofthe14thcentury,英语已被英格兰所有社会阶层广泛使用。
9.Itiscertainthatthisprocesswillcontinue,and人们将会不断发明新的单词和新的表达方式。
10.Thisisoneofthereasonswhylanguageskeepchangingalmosteveryday.
11.Chinesewordsareformedbyputtingtogetherdifferentcharacters.
12.并非所有的汉字都从物体的图画演变而来。
13.ManyChinesecharactersusedtodayweremadethisway.
14.现在他们已在中国大陆全面普及。
二．完形填空
（一）
Throughouthistory,peoplefrommanydifferentcountriesandcultureshavelivedtogetherinBritain.Thatis__1___Englishisalanguagewithsomany2rules.
___3___themiddleofthe5thcentury,peopleinBritainallspokeCeltic.ThenpeoplefromNorthernEuropeancountriesbeganto4Britain.AndinthemeantimetheycreatedOldEnglish,whichisvery____5___fromtheEnglishwespeaknowadays.
Fromaroundthe12thtothe15thcenturypeopleusedMiddleEnglish.Manyfactors__6___thedevelopmentofthisnewtypeofEnglish.AftertheNormanConquest,upperclasspeoplespokeFrench__7___commonpeoplespokeEnglish.In1399,HenryIV,KingofEngland,madeEnglishusedforallofficialoccasions.
ModernEnglishbeganduringtheRenaissanceinthe16thcentury.It___8__hugechangesduringthisperiod.However,thisisnottheendofthe9intheEnglishlanguage.Itiscertainthatthisprocesswillcontinue,andpeoplewillkeep10newwordsandnewwaysofsayingthings.
1.A.whyB.thereasonC.whenD.that
2.A.confusedB.confusingC.beingconfusedD.confuse
3.A.InB.DuringC.AfterD.Before
4.A.takeB.movetoC.liveD.raise
5.A.thesameasB.differentC.differentfromD.alike
6.A.contributedB.contributeC.contributedtoD.makecontributionsto
7.A.asB.whileC.whenD.but
8.A.wentthroughB.madeC.underwentD.takeplace
9.A.factsB.chancesC.changesD.choices
10.A.toinventB.inventingC.inventedD.invention
完形填空
（二）
OnebigdifferencebetweenBritishandAmericanEnglishisin
（1）.Forexample,theBritishusetheword‘autumn’whiletheAmericansusetheword‘fall’,Inthiscase,theolderwordis‘autumn’.
（2）,aboutfourhundredyearsago,theword‘autumn’was（3）with‘fall’.Later,theBritishreturnedto‘autumn’,whiletheAmericansstilluse‘fall’.Ofcourse,peoplefrommanydifferentcountriescametoAmericaandmadetheir（4）toAmericanEnglish
（5）big（6）betweenAmericanandBritishEnglishisspelling.AftertheAmericans（7）theBritishin1781andgainedindependence,theywantedtomakethespellingofEnglishwordssimpler.（8）,Americanswrite‘color’（9）__‘colour’.
Finally,thepronunciationandaccentsaredifferent.Bothcountrieshaveslowlych
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