现代大学英语精读1第二版第九课课文分析优质PPT.ppt

现代大学英语精读1第二版第九课课文分析优质PPT.ppt

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tenoclockatnight,ReferringtoParas.1,11,Thesameplace:

BigJoeBradysrestaurant20yearsagointhedoorwayofahardwarestorenow,ReferringtoParas.3,4,5and7,Lesson14-AfterTwentyYears,TextAnalysis,Whentheymetagaintwentyyearslater,theyshouldfindthemselvesonoppositesidesofthelawonewasthemanwantedbythepoliceandtheotherturnedouttobethepoliceofficerinstructedtowatchoutfortherunawaycriminal.ButnomatterhowmuchJimhadcherishedtheirfriendship,hewouldnotletapersonalrelationshipstandinthewayofdischarginghisduty.,TheendoftheDrama.,Lesson14-AfterTwentyYears,TextAnalysis,TheendoftheTheme.,LoyaltytofriendVS.Devotiontoduty,Part1（paras.117）about:

Part2（paras.1833）about:

Lesson14-AfterTwentyYears,TextAnalysis,TheendoftheStructure.,Thepoliceman（Jimmy）metwithBobandhadaconversation.,BobwasarrestedbyaplainclothesmanwithouthisawarenessuntilhefoundthatthepolicemanwashisexpectedfriendJimmy.,Lesson14-AfterTwentyYears,TextAnalysis,Tobecontinuedonthenextpage.,Para.6:

Histiepinwasalargediamond,oddlyset.,I.TextAnalysis,Para.10:

Hepulledoutahandsomewatch,thelidsofitsetwithsmalldiamonds.,Para.31:

Hewaswantedbythepolice.,Bob:

Tobecontinuedonthenextpage.,Lesson14-AfterTwentyYears,Lesson14-AfterTwentyYears,TextAnalysis,Para.6:

thelightshowedapale,square-jawedfacewithkeeneyes,andlittlewhitescarnearhisrighteyebrow.,Para.9:

“TheWestisaprettybigplace,andIkeptrunningaroundoveritprettylively.”,Para.13:

“Ivehadtocompetewithsomeofthesharpestbrainsgoingtogetmymoney.IttakestheWesttomakeamanreallykeen.”,Bob:

Tobecontinuedonthenextpage.,Lesson14-AfterTwentyYears,TextAnalysis,TheendofTextAnalysis.,Para.2:

theofficer,withhisstronglybuiltformandslightairofsuperiority,madeafinepictureofaguardianofthepeace.,Jimmy:

Para.9:

“forhealwayswasthetruest,bestoldfriendintheworld.”,Para.13:

“Hewasakindofslowman,though,goodfellowashewas.”,Lesson14-AfterTwentyYears,WritingDevices,Tobecontinuedonthenextpage.,Wedontknowwhathappenedtwentyyearsagothatmadethemsospecialtoeachother.ButitwasclearthatJimwasagoodhonestmanandalwaystruetohisfriendsandBobadmiredandtrustedhim.Slippingalongthisway,wewouldexpectaverytouchingstory.Buttheendingisverydramaticandsurprising.,Ironicending,Lesson14-AfterTwentyYears,WritingDevices,TheendofIronicEnding.,O.Henrysmostfamousstories,suchas“TheGiftoftheMagi,”“TheFurnishedRoom,”and“TheRansomofRedChief”,makesimpleyeteffectiveuseofparadoxicalcoincidencestoproduceironicendings.Forexample,in“TheGiftoftheMagi”ahusbandsellshiswatchtobuyhiswifeaChristmaspresentofapairofhaircombs;

unbeknownsttohim,shecutsandsellsherlonghairtobuyhimaChristmaspresentofanewchainforhiswatch.Hisstyleofstorytellingbecameamodelnotonlyforshortfiction,butalsoforAmericanmotionpicturesandtelevisionprograms.,Ironicending,Lesson14-AfterTwentyYears,WritingDevices,Tobecontinuedonthenextpage.,Euphemism,Aeuphemismisawordorphraseusedtomaskarudeoroffensiveconcept.Thisfigureofspeechprovidesatechniquetoavoidtaboosbybeingpolite.Manyeuphemismsaresocommon,thatwedontevenrecognizethemassuch.,Examples,Lesson14-AfterTwentyYears,WritingDevices,TheendofEuphemism.,Euphemism,Examples:

Weareexperiencingheavycasualties.（manysoldiersarebeingkilled）Thereisalogjamintheriver.（constipation）Downsizing,rightsizingorlayingoff.（gettingridofemployees）Prayingtotheporcelainaltar.（vomitingintothetoilet）Ifsomethinghappenstome.（ifIdie）SanitationWorker.（trashcollector）Unplannedlanding.（planecrash）,Lesson14-AfterTwentyYears,SentenceParaphrase1,beat:

theareaofthetownorcitythatapoliceofficerregularlywalksaround;

hisroute,whichhepatrols,Thepolicemanonthebeatmoveduptheavenueimpressively.（para.1）,onthebeat:

checkingtheareaheisassignedto,goto2,Lesson14-AfterTwentyYears,SentenceParaphrase2,Theimpressivenesswasnotforshow,forspectatorswerefew.（para.1）,Thispolicemanwasimpressiveinanaturalway.Hewasnottryingtolookimportant,becauseitdidntmakesensetherewerefewpeopleinthestreettoseehim.,ThisdescriptionshowsthatJimhasbecomeanexcellentpoliceofficer.,goto3,Lesson14-AfterTwentyYears,SentenceParaphrase3,Tryingdoorsashewentaguardianofthepeace.（para.2）,ThissentenceshowedJimsstrongsenseofresponsibility.,Hiscleverswingingoftheclubshowedhisconfidenceandcompetenceasacop.Hisairofsuperiorityshowedhisprideandsenseofdignityasalaw-enforcingofficer.,goto4,Lesson14-AfterTwentyYears,SentenceParaphrase4,Inthedoorwayofadarkenedhardwarestoreamanleaned,withanunlightedcigarinhismouth.（para.3）,IthadtobeadarkenedstoreandBobscigarhadtobeunlighted,otherwiseJimwouldseethatitwasthemanwantedbythepoliceinChicago.,Carefuldescriptionofthedetails,goto5,Lesson14-AfterTwentyYears,SentenceParaphrase5,tomakecertainitsallstraight.（para.4）,Heremeanstrue,accurate.Italsomeanshonest,frank.,tomakesurethatitsalltrue,Illbestraightwithyou.Youwilllosethisjobifyoudontworkhard.Yesorno?

Cantyougivemeastraightanswer?

goto6,Lesson14-AfterTwentyYears,SentenceParaphrase6,Thelightshowedapale,square-jawedfaceoddlyset.（para.6）,goto7,Thematchlightshowedafacewhichmusthavefittedthedescriptionofthewantedman.,thediamondplacedinastrangeorunusualwayshowingtheownerslackoftaste,Lesson14-AfterTwentyYears,SentenceParaphrase7,Wefigurethatintwentyyearseachofusoughttohaveourfateworkedoutwhatevertheyweregoingtobe.（para.7）,Weguessedthatbythattimeweshouldhavealreadydecidedwhattodowithourlives,orweshouldhavealreadyfoundourplacesinsociety.,tocalculate;

tofindout,goto8,Lesson14-AfterTwentyYears,SentenceParaphrase8,Moreexamples,Haventyouheardfromyourfriendsinceyouleft?

（para.8）,Generalquestionsinthenegativeareoftenusedtoshowsurpriseordoubt.,Marysback.Didntyouknow?

Areyounotcoming?

Itisreallyawonderfulgame.,goto9,Lesson14-AfterTwentyYears,SentenceParaphrase9,AmangetsstuckinNewYork.IttakestheWesttomakeamanreallykeen.（para.13）,AmanisunabletogoveryfarortobeverysuccessfulinNewYork.Hecantescapetheboringlife.HehastogototheWesttobecomeaneagerandexcitingperson.,goto10,CultureNotes,Tobecontinuedonthenextpage.,Lesson14-AfterTwentyYears,SentenceParaphrase,Intheearly20thcentury,thisalsosuggestedthatbecauseNewYorkcitywas“civilized”,ithadtoomanylaws,andsogettingrichquicklywaslesslikely.IntheWest,however,onecouldbypasstherulesandthroughbeingtougherandsmarteronecouldbecomerichveryfast.,backto9,Lesson14-AfterTwentyYears,SentenceParaphrase10,Illbeonmyway.Hopeyourfriendcomesaroundallright.（para.15）,Ihavetogonow.,Allrightheremeanswithoutanyproblem,JimwantedtomakesurethatBobwouldntescapewhilehewasaway.,Areyougoingtoleaveimmediately?

（15）,goto11,Lesson14-AfterTwentyYears,SentenceParaphrase,Ihopeyoucanunderstandthebookallright.Iamfeelingallrightagain.Thecarturnedoverbutthedriverwasallright.,allrightcanalsomeansfairlyhealthy,well;

safe,uninjured,backto10,Moreexamples,Lesson14-AfterTwentyYears,SentenceParaphrase11,“Blessmyheart!

”exclaimedthenewarrival,（para.22）,（=blessmysoul）usedtoexpresssurpriseThisexpressionisratherold-fashioned.,Herereferstothemanwhohasnewlyarrived.,goto12,Lesson14-AfterTwentyYears,SentenceParaphrase12,Moderately,Ihaveapositioninoneofthecitydepartments.（para.26）,so-so;

nottoowell,nottoobadlyeither,understatement,Ihaveajobinoneofthedepartmentsofthecitygovernment.,Hedidntsaystraightthathehadapositioninthepolicedepartment.,goto13,Lesson14-AfterTwentyYears,SentenceParaphrase13,Chicagowantstohaveachatwithyou.（para.31）,HerereferstoChicagopolice.,euphemism,Chicagopoliceistryingtotrackyoudown,arrestyouandtakeyoutocourt.,goto14,Lesson14-AfterTwentyYears,SentenceParaphrase14,SomehowIcouldntdoitmyself,soIwentaroundandgotaplainclothesmantodothejob.（para.33）,Jimhadmixedfeelings.Heknewwhathisdutywas.Butthememoriesoftheirfriendship,theexpressionsofBobsundyingrespectandadmirationforhimandthefactthatBobhadcomeallthewayfromthousandmilesawayjusttokeeptheappointmentmade20yearsagomusthavedeeplytouchedhim.,SomehowIcouldntarrestyoumyself,soI,TheendofSentenceParaphrase.,Lesson14-AfterTwentyYears,PartThree,TextAppreciation,ThisistheendofPartThree.PleaseclickHOMEtovisitotherparts.,