一般现在时用法专练Word文档下载推荐.docx
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Helikesplaygamesafterclass.
ABC()
4.MrWuteachsusEnglish.
5….Shedoesn’therhomeworkonSundays.
Ⅳ.将下列句子译成英文。
1._桑迪放学后打羽毛球吗?
不.她学习很用功.放学后她总是看书..
_Sandybadmintonafterschool?
No.Shehard.Shealwaysbooksafterschool.
2.他在第三中学上学.他每天早上七点上学.
HeinNo.3MiddleSchool.Hetoschoolat7a.m.everyday.
3.父亲早晨送我到学校.
Myfathermetoschoolinthemorning.
我女儿喜欢看电视和听音乐..
MydaughterTVandtomusic.
西蒙朋友的姐姐长大后想当一位歌手.
Simon’sfriend’ssistertoasingerwhensheup.
一般现在时用法专练(B)
按要求改写下列句子.
1、Sandyhaslonghairinaponytail.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
Sandylonghairinaponytail?
Yes,.
2、SimonandDanielaregoodfriends.(改为否定句)
SimonandDaniel______goodfriends.
3、Weareintheschoolfootballteam.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
youintheschoolfootballteam?
Yes,..
4、Amylikesplayingcomputergames.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
________Amy________playingcomputergames?
No,________________.
5、Wegotoschooleverymorning.(改为否定句)
We________________toschooleverymorning.
6、Sheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
________shealwaysreadytohelpothers?
7、
Theearthgoesaroundthesun.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
________theearth________aroundthesun?
Yes,________________.
8、HespeaksEnglishverywell.(改为否定句)
He________speakEnglishwell.
9、JohncomesfromCanada.(对划线部分提问)
Where________John________from?
10、Iliketakingmydogforawalkaftersuppe
What________you________________aftersupper?
.
二.改错
LilyandLucydoesn’twanttocleantheblackboard.
MrGreenlikesworkinChinaverymuch.
MymotheroftengototheshoponSundays.
Shedoesn’tlikesbreadorcakes.
WhereisJimandKatenow?
6.
Therearesomewaterandleavesinthepool.
7.
Pleasegiveacolourpencilforme.
8.
Theyaren’tgotoschoolattheweekend.
9.
Thedogsitsbetweenthechair.
10.
Sheoftenworkshardandgoestobedinnight.
一般现在时用法专练(C)
一用所给动词正确形式填空
Heloves______________(read)newspaper.
Nickgoes______________(swim)everySaturdayafternoon.
Simonenjoys______________(play)football.
MrMulikes______________(walk)afterschool.
Amylikes______________(talk)onthephonewithherfriends.
Simonusuallygoes______________(run)forhalfanhour.
Sandyenjoys______________(look)forthingsontheInternet.
Idon’tlike______________(dance).
Ericisamemberofthe______________(read)Club.
It’safineday.Whatabout______________(play)badmintoninthepark?
I.写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式:
1.wash_________match_______guess______study______finish_________go________snow______carry_________
2.stop______see________drive________let_______carry______keep_____join______find_______think________teach______catch______
3.stay_______begin______forget_______forget______lie________die_______run_______prefer______give________ring_______dance______hope_______
II.用所给动词的适当形式填空:
1.I________(write)toyouassoonasI_______(get)toLondon.
2.Hedoesn’tfeelwelland____________(noteat)anyfoodthismorning.
3.He______not_______(see)mecomein,forhe___________(read)somethingwithgreatinterest.
4.I_________(let)youhavethebookassoonasI_________(finish)it.
5.Whilewewaiting(wait)forourteacher,alittleboy________(run)uptous.
6.Don’tmakeanoise.Grandpa__________(sleep).
7.Tom’sfamily__________(watch)TV.
8.It________(take)metwohourstofinishmyhomeworklastnight.
9.What______yourmother_______(do)everyevening?
She_______(wash)clothes.
10._______it______(rain)everyday?
11.What_______(do)_______onSundays?
We________(play)football.
12.There________(be)afootballmatchonTVeverymorning.
13.theyoften________(visit)theGreatWall.
14.Who_______(dance)thebestinyourclass?
15.he_____________(notcome).
16.Theearth__________(move)roundthesun.
17.______It______(rain).everyevening?
18She________(buy)asweater.
19.Mr.Wangoften______(go)toShanghai.I______(ask)him_______(take)somebookstomydaughter,becauseshe_______(study)there.
III单项选择:
2.There_____anEnglishfilm.
A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.isgoingtobeD.is
3.Thepicture_______nice.
A.looksB.islookedC.lookD.islooking
4.She______downandsoonfallsasleep.
A.liveB.lainC.laidD.lies
5.They_____theofficeintimeverymorning.
A.reachtoB.arrivedC.wentD.getto
6.WeshallgotoShanghaionbusinessbeforeyou_____backnextweek.
A.willcomeB.cameC.wouldcomeD.come
7.Theplane______off.
A.takesB.tookC.wastakenD.istake
8.Iseeher____theroomthismorning.
A.toenterB.enteredC.enterD.enters
9.Theteacherasksus______toschoolontime.
A.tocomeB.comingC.comeD.comes
10.Johnisalways______others.
A.helpB.helpingC.helpsD.tohelp
11.Hetellsus______ateight.
A.workingB.toworkC.workD.worked
12.You’dbetter______athomeand______yourhomework.
A.tostay,doB.stay,doC.tostay,todoD.stay,todo
13.Hesitsdown______arest.
A.havingB.haveC.tohaveD.had
14.UncleWangknows_______awashingmachine.
A.howtomakeB.tomakeC.howmakingD.whattomake
15.Jimdecides_______PollytoLingFengwhenheisbacktoEngland.
A.toleaveB.leftC.leavingD.leave
初中英语语法—现在进行时详解和习题[1]
【英语网-中考】
大家知道,谓语的动词用来表示动作(情况)发生时间的各种形式称为时态。
现在进行时表示1、现在(说话的瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作,强调“此时此刻”。
E.g.Heisreading.Theyaretalkingnow.
2、当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
E.g.Theyareworkingthesedays.
3、某些动词的现在进行时,表预定的计划或即将发生的动作。
E.gIamcoming.
其结构为be+现在分词.现在分词的变法有
1、一般在动词词尾加上-ing,E.g.jump
2、以不发音字母e结尾的动词,先去e,再加-ing.E.ghavewrite
3、.以重读闭音节末尾只有一个辅音字母结尾的词,它前面是单个元音字母时要先将词尾的辅音字母双写,再加上-ing.E.g.sitput
其句式变换都在be上做文章。
E.g.Heisbuyingabike.
Ishebuyingabike?
Heisn’tbuyingabike.
一般由look,listen,now,atthismoment等时间状语做标志。
尽管现在进行时比较简单,但在做题过程中也常会犯一些错误,常见的错误有如下几种:
自我检测
(一)、单选
1、Look!
He_____theirmotherdothehousework.
A.ishelpingB.arehelpC.ishelpD.ishelpping
2、_____aretheboysdoing?
Theyaresingingintheroom.
A.WhoB.HowC.WhatD.Where
3、Don’ttalkhere.Mymother_____.
A.issleepingB.aresleepingC.sleepingD.sleep
4、Danny______.Don’tcallhim.
A.iswriteingB.iswritingC.writingD.writes
5、–When_____he_____back?
–Sorry,Idon’tknow.
A.does,comeB.arecomingC.iscomeD.iscoming
答案:
ACABD
(二)、填空
1、It’steno’clock.Mymother_____(lie)inbed.
2、What____he_____(mend)?
3、We_____(play)gamesnow.
4、What____you____(do)thessedays?
5、____he___(clean)theclassroom?
6、Who____(sing)inthenextroom?
7、Thegirl____(like)wearingasweater.Look!
She____(wear)aredsweatertoday.
1islying2ismending3areplaying4aredoing
5Iscleaning6issinging7likes;
iswearing
一、把动词变成现在分词形式易出错
例:
1、Theyareswiming.(swim)
2、Jennyisplaiing(play)football.
1.swimming2.playing
解析:
动词变现在分词可有如下口诀:
“一添一去y不变”.“一添”指双写规则;
“一去”指去掉不发音字母e规则;
“y不变”指要与名词变复数区分开。
二、丢掉be动词或忘记把动词变成现在分词
1、Look,twochildrenflying.(fly)akiteinthepark.
2、LiMingisn’tread(notread)abookinbednow.
1areflying2isn’treading
解析:
现在进行时肯定句的结构规律为:
“be+现在分词,缺一不可”。
这一点必须牢记。
三、对动词或动词词组提问时丢掉doing
1、Thestudentsaresingingintheroom.(对划线部分提问)
Whatarethestudentsintheroom?
Whatarethestudentsdoingintheroom?
现在进行时态中对动作提问可记住此句式“What+be+主语+doing+其它?
”
或简写为“What......doing......”?
句式。
四、现在进行时态的选择疑问句中易忽视or后用现在分词形式
孩子们在跑还是在跳?
Arethechildrenrunningorjump?
Arethechildrenrunningorjumping?
or连接的是两个并列成分,动词形式须一致。
初中英语常用句型归纳练习
将下列汉语句子译成英文。
1.她的父亲既不是教师,也不是医生。
_____________________________
2.这本书和那本书一样有趣。
3.我们九点四十五分去公园好吗?
4.他是个多么聪明的孩子啊!
5.你能尽可能地说得声音大些吗?
6.我有许多事情要做。
7.看电视过多对你的眼晴有害。
8.我们所看到的情况与我们所听到的不一样。
9.到现在手术持续还不到三个小时。
10.那场大雨使他们没放风筝。
11.春天到了,天气变得越来越暖和。
12.我想晚饭后散散步。
13.他花了28元钱买了双新鞋。
14.从我家到学校要走半小时。
15.你这样说真是太好了。
16.明天下午将有一场足球赛。
17.他很生气以致于不说话。
18.谢谢你送给我生日礼物。
19.我们发现多栽树是有益的。
20.妈妈要我晚上别去那儿。
21.一到那里请打电话给我。
22.快点!
不然上课要迟到了。
23.我们得想办法不让这个婴儿哭。
24.他爱喝茶,不爱喝牛奶。
25.记住下次带箱子到这儿。
26.我不能决定买哪一个。
___