届一轮复习人教版选修八Unit 5Meeting your ancestors单元学案15页word版Word下载.docx
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5.Mypencilisnot________;
couldyoulendmeaknifeto________it?
(sharp)
sharp;
sharpen
6.Shehaskeptupphysicaltrainingforseveralyearswithout________(interrupt).
interruption
7.Therearemanyrubbertreesinthe________(botany)gardenwhichcanproducealotofrubbereveryyear.
botanical
8.Hisabilitytodisposeofthe________(mess)situationcausedbyangrypeoplecaughttheattentionofhissuperior.
messy
9.It’struethatwedon’tknowwhatwe’vegotuntilweloseit,butit’salsotruethatwedon’tknowwhatwe________________(miss)untilitarrives.
havebeenmissing
10.Isuggestthattheoldman________________(send)tohomeatonce.
shouldbesent
11.—Areyoustillwaitingtomakeaphonecall?
—Yes.Thiswoman________________(talk)onthephoneforthelasttwentyminutes.
hasbeentalking
12.—Myteachersaysshe’scancelingtheclassplay.Ijustcan’tunderstand.
—Youmustbedisappointed.You________________(look)forwardtoit.
havebeenlooking
13.—Jennytookthe8:
00bustoGuangzhouthismorning.
—Really?
She________________(take)the9:
00train.It’smuchmorecomfortableandsafertotravelbytrain.
couldhavetaken
14.Weareinvitedtoaparty________________(hold)inourclubnextFriday.
tobeheld
15.Thetyphoonlastednearlythreehours,________________(cause)greatdamagestothatarea.
causing
Ⅱ.选词填空
Itisreasonable...,Itisapleasure...,cutup,Itisgenerallyassumedthat...,interrupt,regardlessof,beawarethat...,havenoalternativebut... ,
1.SomethingimportanthappenedandI__________________itwouldbevitaltoourcompany.
wasawarethat
2.____________________stressiscausedbytoomuchwork.
Itisgenerallyassumedthat
3.Sincethemanagerwasasleep,IthoughtIhadbetternot____________________him.
interrupt
4.____________________themeatontheplateisagreatchallengeforhim.
Cuttingup
5.Itwasimportanttokeephiminformed____________________whathadhappenedtothecompany.
regardlessof
6.____________________tohaveacooldrinkonahotday.
Itisapleasure
7.Asasecretary,I____________________towakehimup.
hadnoalternativebut
8.____________________todrawaconclusionthatwecansurvivethesituationwithhishelp.
Itisreasonable
SectionⅢ LearningaboutLanguage&
UsingLanguage
1.Thenewdiscoveryofoilisofgreat________(significant)tothecountry’seconomy.
significance
2.Theneedletreatment________(date)fromtheancienttimeshascuredmanydiseases.
dating
3.Aftermanyyears’practice,shenowis________(skill)inplayingalmostallkindsofmusic.
skilful
4.Themoreinformationweget,thestrongerour________(analyse)willbe.
analysis
5.Ifyouenjoyseeingawidevarietyofplants,Irecommendavisittothe________(botany)Gardenofthesciencemuseum.
Botanical
6.Theteacherisalwayskindandoptimistic,andfullofhumor,________isabigpartofwhystudentslovehimsomuch.
which
7.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindow________hisattentionwascaughtbyabird.
when
8.________onlyIhadn’ttoldhimthebadnewsthen.
If
9.Don’tyougetfed________withthesamethingeveryday?
up
10.Afterbeingcut________fordays,thewatersupplyreturnstonormaltoday.
off
11.Owingtothedrought,manypeoplewouldstarvetodeath________thehelpfromalloverthecountry.
without
12.Itisatmosttenminutes’walk________thestation,soweneedn’thavetakenthetaxi.
from
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.MrGreenis______________________(一位著名教授)fromLondon.
afamousprofessor
2.______________________(尽管)thecoldandhardships,theprofessorcametogivea______________________(有意义的)speechyesterday.
Regardlessof;
significant
3.Thespeechwasabout______________________(怎样帮助贫困的人).
whatwecoulddoforpoorpeople
4.Hewas______________________(打断)bythe______________________(掌声)ofthestudents.
interrupted;
applause
5.______________________(如果)weallhave______________________(足够的)timetodosomethingforthe______________________(不发达的)areas,we’ll______________________(加速)thedevelopmentthere.
Assuming(that);
ample;
primitive;
accelerate
SectionⅣ Grammar&
Writing
1.WhenIfirstmetBryanIdidn’tlikehim,butI______________(change)mymind.
havechanged
2.—Haveyouheardanythingaboutwhetherornotwe’rerunningasummercampthisyear?
—No,Ihaven’t,andI______________(wonder)aboutthat,too.
havebeenwondering
3.Thewatersupplyhasbeencutofftemporarilybecausetheworkers______________(repair)oneofthemainpipes.
arerepairing
4.(山东高考改编)—Ohno!
We’retoolate.Thetrain______________(leave).
—That’sOK.We’llcatchthenexttraintoLondon.
hasleft
5.Don’tdisturbme.I______________thelettersallmorningand______________tensofar.(write)
havebeenwriting;
havewritten
6.Jonathan,anAmericanwho______________(work)inChinaforthreeyears,hasreadsomeancientChineseclassicsinEnglishandcannameseveralancientpoetssuchasLiBai.
hasbeenworking/hasworked
7.—WasthedrivingpleasantwhenyouwenttoMexicolastsummer?
—No,it______________(rain)forfourdayswhenwearrived,sotheroadswereverymuddy.
hadbeenraining
8.—Haveabreak,Amy.You______________(practice)playingthepianoallthemorning.
—OK,Mom.Iwillstopafterthispiece.
havebeenpracticing
9.—We’vespenttoomuchmoneyrecently.
—Well,itisn’tsurprising.Ourfriendsandrelatives____________(come)aroundallthetime.
havebeencoming
10.—Haveyouthoughtofthetopicforthecomposition?
—Notyet.I______________(consider)itverycarefully,butIhaven’tdecided.
havebeenconsidering
Ⅱ.语法与写作(完成句子)
1.I______________________________(已经学习英语)for10years,andIspeakfluentEnglish.
havebeenlearning/havelearnedEnglish
2.Besides,IamfluentinEnglishand______________________________(曾经获得好几次一等奖)inoralEnglishcontests.
havewonseveralfirstprizes
3.Ourearth______________________________(正遭受严重的破坏)atpresent.
issufferingseveredamage
4.I______________________________(一直在找你)allmorning.Wherehaveyoubeen?
havebeenlookingforyou
5.They______________________________(一直讨论这个问题)withoutinterruptionforabouttwohours.
havebeendiscussingtheproblem
6.LiMing______________________________(出国)lastyear.We______________________________(相互没有收到来信)sincethen.
wentabroad;
haven’theardfromeachother
Ⅲ.完形填空
I’velearnedmanylessonsfrommybelovedfather.
AlessonIlearnedfrommyfatherwashowimportantitistobehospitable(好客的).Tomyfather,noonewasa__1__.Hetookeveryopportunityhewasofferedtobearoundthem.Imust__2__thisisoneofthelessonsIoncefoughtagainst.Thereweremanytimeslwasaskedto__3__myroomtoaccommodateguests,andIdid,butsometimes__4__.Iwasaveryshyandsensitivechild,andIfelt__5__withsomanypeoplearoundallthetime.But__6__,Iknowthatthosewerechancesformetolearntobelessselfish.Idon’tknowifI’lleverbehospitabletothe__7__myfatherwas,butIcanbeinmyownway.
Alsomyfatherwasoneofthemost__8__peopleI’veeverknown.Hewasatruebelieverinsettingyourmindonsomethingandnotgivingupuntilitis__9__.Becauseofthisquality,hewasableto__10__andencouragemanyotherstopersevere(坚持)__11__discouragement.
Myfatherwastoo__12__aboutthings.Hewasusedto__13__asituationfromeveryangleandseeingeverypossible__14__beforemakingadecision.Moreoftenthannot,__15__myfatherwarnedyouagainstsomething,you’dendupwishingyou’d__16__.
Ithinkthemostadmirable__17__mydadhadiscourage.Inever__18__howtrulycourageousmyfatherwasuntilhebecameill.Ireadapaperinwhichmydadwroteabouthisprivate__19__withcancer,andhowfrightenedhewasaboutbeingforcedtofacehisowndeath.Myfatherdidn’twanttodie,butwhenheknewhecouldn’t__20__hisdeath,hefaceditbravely.
语篇解读 作者从他的父亲身上学到了很多教训。
1.A.stranger B.teacher
C.jokerD.cheater
解析:
根据下文的Hetookeveryopportunityhewasofferedtobearoundthem.可知作者的父亲很好客,对他而言,没有陌生人。
A
2.A.rememberB.admit
C.appreciateD.comment
根椐下文作者说她自己以前不喜欢别人到她家来,可知作者承认她以前一直抗拒这些事情。
B
3.A.giveupB.makeup
C.setupD.putup
作者以前常被要求放弃她自己的房间用来留宿客人。
4.A.deliberatelyB.automatically
C.curiouslyD.unwillingly
根据上文的thisisoneofthelessonsIoncefoughtagainst可知此处指作者虽然让出了房间,但是她并不是情愿的。
D
5.A.proudB.uncomfortable
C.delightedDunforgettable
根据句中的Iwasaveryshyandsensitivechild可知作者和很多人在一起时感到不舒服。
6.A.turningaroundB.goingahead
C.movingoffD.lookingback
但是现在回想起来,作者知道那是她学会不自私的机会。
7.A.speedB.limit
C.degreeD.amount
作者不知道她是否能做到她父亲那样的程度,但是她会用自己的方法来变得好客。
C
8.A.determinedB.warmhearted
C.selflessD.stubborn
根据下文的Hewasatruebelieverinsettingyourmindonsomethingandnotgivingup可知作者的父亲是一个很有决心的人。
9.A.ignoredB.abandoned
C.accomplishedD.changed
作者的父亲一旦树立了目标,完成前不会放弃。
10.A.begB.command
C.requireD.motivate
根据句中的encourage可知作者父亲的这个品质