英语四川省成都市龙泉驿区第一中学校届高三二诊模拟考试Word文件下载.docx

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英语四川省成都市龙泉驿区第一中学校届高三二诊模拟考试Word文件下载.docx

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英语四川省成都市龙泉驿区第一中学校届高三二诊模拟考试Word文件下载.docx

5.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后,收卷时只交答题卷。

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分:

英语听力(共两节,共20小题;

每小题1.5分,满分30分。

做题时,现将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Howdoesthewomanfindthebook?

A.BoringB.Justso-so.C.Appealing

2.WhathappenedtoSusan?

A.Shewasfinedforspeeding.

B.Shegotherdrivinglicense.

C.Shelostherticket.

3.Whatwillthewomando?

A.Cutdownonfood.B.Takehertemperature.C.Takemedicinewithfood.

4.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

A.Anewmovie.B.Aweekendplan.C.Steve’scousin.

5.Howcanthemanfindtheblackandwhitephotographyshow?

A.ThethirdfloorB.ThesecondfloorC.Groundfloor

第二节(共15小题;

每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;

听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Whatmakesthewomanupset?

A.Thedeaflandlady.B.Theunfairagreement.C.Thepoorelectricalequipment.

7.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Refertotheagreement.B.Signanewdocument.C.Moveoutoftheapartment.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.WhatdoesthewomanthinkabouttravelingtoHawaii?

A.Crazy.B.InterestingC.Tiring.

9.Whatwillthemando?

A.GotoHawaiibyhimself.B.SeehissisterinHawaii.C.TraveltoHawaiibyship.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inanoffice.B.Inthestreet.C.Onthesubway.

11.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Strangers.B.Colleagues.C.Roommates.

12.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Highpriceofgas.

B.Importanceofexercise.

C.Advantagesoftakingthesubway.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.Whydidthewomancometotheoffice?

A.Togethernoticeletter.

B.Tofindherphysicsclass.

C.Toofferhermailingaddress.

14.Howdidthemandealwiththewoman’senquiry?

A.Bygivingheranoticeletter.

B.Bycheckingonthecomputer.

C.Byconfirmingwiththeoffice.

15.Whenwasthelettersentouttothestudents?

A.Amonthago.B.Afortnightago.C.Aweekago.

16.Whowasresponsibleforthemistake?

A.Thewoman.B.Theman.C.Thepostman.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.Howmanyhoursaweekcanemployeeschoosetowork?

A.Eighteen.B.Thirty-two.C.Forty-eight.

18.Whatwillthenewschedulehelpsolveforthecountry?

A.Unemployment.B.Lowsalary.C.Workload.

19.Whatbenefitwillemployeesgetfromthenewschedule?

A.Higherpay.B.Moresparetime.C.Richerworkingexperience.

20.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofthenewschedule?

A.Acceptable.B.Costly.C.Impractical.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;

每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Manytimes.wejudgepeopleortheiractionsbyourpreconceived(事先形成的)setofideaswithoutthinkingabouttheircircumstancesinlife.Westeadily“like”or“dislike"

thembasedonouracquiredattitudeandrarelydowetoseethesituationfromanotherperson'

spointofview.Whileitisokaytobetraditional.itdoesnogoodtobeprejudiced,

Sowhydowegetprejudiced?

Isitbecauseourparentshaveheldontoanopinionandwejustreflectit?

No.Whileweallrespectourfamilytraditions.eachgenerationmakesitsowndecisionsbasedonitsprioritiesvastlydifferentfromitspredecessor.Noneofusareactuallysonaivetolistentosomeonewhowillpoisonourthoughts.Soweonlyhaveourselvestoblameforourprejudices.

First,toadjustourattitude,wemustbehonestwithourselvesandtakeresponsibilityforourattitude.Clearingournegativethoughtsandnarrowmindednessandreplacingthemwithpositivenewideasisagoodstart.Whatwethinkabout,webecome.

Dosuccessfulpeoplespendtimewithgossipmongersandtimewasters?

No.theyread,traveltheworld,seenewthingsandlearntoacceptthatwithculturaldifferencespeopleandpracticesdiffer.Theyunderstandthatsomebodyorsomethingfromabackgroundotherthantheirscouldalsobeequallygood.Bynotjumpingtoconclusionsonhearsay,byrespectingothers’beliefsandbybeingopentounderstandingthem.theygainmuchrespect.

Resistinganinitialreactiontojudgeandtakingseveralfactorsintoconsiderationbeforeformingandexpressinganinstantopinion,isthebestattitudeadjustmentwecouldallhopefor.Whenweareabletoattitudeofopenness.itwillhelpusbetternavigate(驾驭)life'

schallengesandprovideuswithgreaterflexibility.

21.Accordingtothepassage,whatpreventsusfrommakinggoodjudgments?

A.Otherpeople'

sopinion.B.Ourbackground.

C.Ourinitialopinion.D.Ourstateofmind.

22.WecanlearnfromParagraph4thatsuccessfulpeople_______.

A.setareallygoodexampletous

B.haveabetterunderstandingof

C.gainmuchrespectduetotheirsuccess

D.makeconclusionsbasedonothers'

experience

23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“naï

ve”inParagraph2probablymean?

A.Strange.B.Clever.C.Happy.D.Innocent.

B

ClimatechangecouldturntheArcticOceanintoahigh-speedicesuperhighway.LargepiecesofseaiceintheArcticarebecomingthinnerasoldicemelts.Thenewicethat’sreplacingittravelsfartherandfasterthantheoldericehad.Asthenewicetravels,itcarriesdirt,organismsandpollutionalongfortheride,newresearchshows.

ResearchershavebeentrackingthemovementsoftheArcticiceforseveralyears.Theynoticedthattheareacoveredbyicemakingthetripfromonesideofoceantotheotherhasgrownlargerandlarger.Thatmovementmeansthatfar-awayreachesoftheArcticarebecomingmoreconnected,notesRobertNewton,fromColumbiaUniversity.

Thespeedyiceisaproblem,heexplains.“TheiceintheArcticissurprisinglypolluted,”hesaid.“WhentheicetravelsfromonepartoftheArctictotheother,itcarriesallthatmaterialwithit.”

Windssweepairbornepollutionnorthfromlowerlatitudes.Muchofthatpollutioncansettleintotheoceanandontoseaice.IndustriesalongArcticcoastlines,suchasgoldminingandoildrilling,alsocanpollutetheregion’swaters.Asnewiceformsinthefallandwinter,thatpollutiongetstrappedinsidetheice.Whenthaticethenmeltsinthespringandsummer,it’llbringthepollutionitcarriedbackintotheocean.

Inthestudy,theresearchersputtogetherpicturesoftheArctic.Thepicturescamefromsatellitesfarabovethesurface.Theyusedcomputersoftwarethatcanrecognizetheedgesofseaice.Thisallowedthemtofollowthemovementsoftheicefromformationtomelting.Tohelpthemdothat,theyalsoincludedtrackingbuoys(浮标)ontheicethathadbeenequippedwithGPSdevices.

About60%oftheArcticicetravelslessthan100kilometersfromitsbirthplace,theyfound.Therestcoversanareaequaltotensofthousandsofsquarekilometers.Itcantravelhundredsoreventhousandsofkilometers.Andthaticeismovingfasteraswell.

24.Whatdoesthetextfocuson?

A.Climatechangeisbecomingmoreserious.

B.TheArcticicetravelsfastandcarriespollution.

C.It’sdifficulttofollowthemovementsoftheice.

D.TheArcticislikelytobecoveredbytheice.

25.RobertNewtonconsidersthespeedyicetobeaproblembecauseit_______.

A.travelsmuchfasterthanbefore

B.ismucheasiertopollutethanbefore

C.resultsinmoreenvironmentaldisasters

D.increasestheriskofspreadingpollution

26.Thefourthparagraphisintendedtoshowhow______.

A.theicegetspolluted

B.theoceanisdamaged

C.theicecomesintobeing

D.theoceanchangestheice

27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph5referto?

A.Usingcomputersoftware.

B.TakingphotosoftheArctic.

C.Followingthemovementsoftheice.

D.Collectingpicturesthroughsatellites.

C

TheNorthandSouthpolesareremoteandfreezingplacesthatreceivelotsofanimalvisitorsbutfewhumantourists.

But2007markedthebeginningoftheInternationalPolarYear(IPY),atwo-year-oldactivityofscienceprojectsthataimedtoshowhowimportantthepolesaretothehealthofourplanet.DuringtheIPY,whichlasteduntilMarch2009,thousandsofresearchersfrommorethan60countriesconductedmorethan200projectsandexpeditionstoboththetopandbottomoftheworld.

Inrecentyears,thepolarregionshavebeguntochangeseverelyasaresultofglobalwarming.TemperaturestherearerisingfasterthananywhereelseonEarth.Asaresult,theiceandsnowintheseregionsaremeltingatrecord-settingrates.Oneresultisthatsealevelsarerisingaroundtheworld,puttinganimalsandpeopleatrisk.

Onlybystudyingthepoles,sayIPYresearchers,canwefindwaystoprotectthemandourselves.

BoththeArcticandtheAntarcticarecoldandremote,butthetworegionshaveimportantdifferences.Foronething,theArcticisanice-coveredoceansurroundedbyland.TheAntarctic,ontheotherhand,isacontinentofice-coveredlandsurroundedbywater.

MostpolarstudieshavefocusedontheArctic,andthatiswherescientistshaveobservedthemostremarkablechangesintheice.Duringatypicalyear,Arcticiceexpandsinthewinterandshrinksinthesummer.Butrecently,theamountoficecoveringtheoceanhasbeensteadilydroppinginbothseasons.

28.ThegoaloftheInternationalPolarYearis__________.

A.tomakeitclearthatthepoleshavemuchto

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