学年最新人教版高中英语高一第一学期份月考综合测试及答案精编试题Word文档格式.docx
《学年最新人教版高中英语高一第一学期份月考综合测试及答案精编试题Word文档格式.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《学年最新人教版高中英语高一第一学期份月考综合测试及答案精编试题Word文档格式.docx（10页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。
Ifoneofyoustaysinthewaterduringthewholenight,Iwillgivehimmyship.Butifhecomesoutbeforethesunappears,Ishallgethiswages."
Thesailorshadheardaboutthecaptain'
scheating,sotheydidn'
ttrusthim.Butthenoneofthem,whothoughtthathewasclevererthanthecaptain,saidthathewoulddoit.Hegotintothewater,and,thoughitwasverycold,hestayedinit.Whenitwasnearlymorning,somefishermenlitafireontheshoreabouthalfamileaway.
"
Youarecheating,"
thecaptainsaidtothesailor."
Thefire'
swarmingyou."
Butit'
shalfamileaway!
"
saidthesailor.
Afire'
sfire,"
answeredthecaptain."
Ihavewon."
Thesailorcameoutofthewater,andsaid,"
Perhapsyouthinkthatyouarecleverbecauseyouhavewonmywages,butyoucan'
tcookachicken."
Ican,"
answeredthecaptain.
Ifyoucookthischicken,"
saidthesailor,"
Ishallworkforyouwithoutwagesforsevenyears,butifyoucan'
t,youwillgivemeyourship."
Thecaptainagreed,tookthechickenandsaid,"
Where'
sthefire?
Thereitis,"
answeredthesailor."
Ontheshore."
shalfamileaway,"
saidthecaptainangrily.
Afire'
sfire,yousaid,"
Ifitisenoughtowarmmeinthewater,itisenoughtocookyourchicken."
21．Thecaptaingotthesailors'
wages________.
A.tobuyachickenforhimself
B.andsaidhewouldreturnthemoneysoon
C.andkeptthemoneyforfuture
D.bycheatinghim
22．Thecaptaininsistedthatthefirewaswarmingthesailorbecausehe________.
A.wantedtokeephispromise
B.didn'
tbelievethesailor'
ssuccess
C.didn'
twanttolosethebet
D.wantedtoshowhiscleverness
23．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?
A.Inordertohelpthesailorinthewater,thefishermenmadeafire.
B.Thesailorsdidn'
ttrustthecaptain.
C.Thecaptainfailedtocheatthesailorthistime.
D.Thesailordidn'
tgetoutofthewaterbeforethesunappeared.
24．Whatisthebesttitleofthestory?
A.AFireIsFire
B.HowaSailorGotaShip
C.ABraveSailor
D.HowaCaptainCheatedHisSailor
B
MacaoisonlyfortymilesfromHongKonganditiseasytoreach.Youcangettherebysea.Itisaninterestingplaceandithasalonghistory.MacaoispartofChinaandmostpeoplelivingthereareChinese.
ThefirstEuropeansinMacaocamefromPortugal.MorethanfourhundredyearsagothePortuguesewenttheretotradewithChina.Somesettledandmadetheirhomesthere.Theybuiltstrongforts（要塞）toguardthecityandtheharbor.Theyalsobuiltchurches,schools,hospitalsandotherplaces.Slowlythecitygrew.PeoplefrommanyothercountriescametoliveandworkinMacao.
TodaymanypeopleliveinMacao.Someonlygotheretowatchdog-racingormotor-racingortogamble（赌博）withtheirmoney.ButMacaoisaquietandpeacefulplace.Itispleasantjusttowalkaroundandlookattheoldbuildingsandforts.Youfeelyouarebackintheolddays.Ofcourse，someofthebuildingsarenowinruins.TheChurchofSt.Paulhasonlythefrontwallwithmanystepsleadinguptoit.Butitisstillinterestingtosee.
Whenyouarehotandtired,therearesmallcoolgardenstorestin.Whenyouarehungry,therearegoodrestaurantswithmanykindsoffood.Nearbyaresomeislands,whicharealsonicetovisitandareeasytogetin.TherearecertainlyalottoseeandtodoinMacao.
25．Macaoiseasytogettobecauseitis.
A.partofChinaandmostpeoplelivingthereareChinese
B.aninterestingplace
C.veryfastandcheapbysea
D.notfarawayfromHongKong
26．YoufeelinMacaoyouarebackintheolddaysbecause.
A.someofthebuildingsarenowinruins
B.youcanwatchdog-racingormotor-racing
C.youcanfindtheoldbuildingsandforts
D.itisasilentandpeacefulplace
27．Thewriter'
sideaisthat.
A.peoplefrommanycountriescametoliveandworkinMacao
B.thePortuguesewerewillingtodobusinessinChina
C.peopleinMacaoservegoodfood
D.Macaoisaquietandpeacefulplacewithalottoseeandtodo
C
IfyouhaveachancetogotoFinland,youwillprobablybesurprisedtofindhow“foolish”theFinnishpeopleare.
Takethetaxidriversforexample.TaxisinFinlandaremostlyhigh-classBenzwithafareoftwoUSdollarsakilometer.Youcangoanywhereinone,tellthedrivertodropyouatanyplace,saythatyouhavesomebusinesstoattendto（料理）,andthenwalkoffwithoutpayingyourfare.Thedriverwouldnotshowtheleastsignofanxiety.
Thediningroomsinallbighotelsnotonlyservetheirguests,butalsoserveoutsidediners.Hotelguestshavetheirmealsfree,sotheynaturallygotothefreediningroomstohavetheirmeals.Themosttheywoulddotoshowtheirgoodfaithistowavetheirregistrationcard（住宿登记卡）tothewaiter.Withsuchaloosecheck,youcaneasilyuseanyoldregistrationcardtotakeacoupleoffriendstodinefreeofcharge.
TheFinnishworkersarepaidbythehour.Theyareverymuchontheirownassoonastheyhaveagreedwiththebossontherate（价钱）.Fromthenon,theyjustsayhowmanyhourstheyhaveworkedandtheywillbepaidaccordingly（相应地）.
Withsomanyloopholes（漏洞）ineverydaylife,surelyFinlandmustbeaheaventothosewholovetotake“pettyadvantages”.Butthestrangethingis,allthetaxipassengerswouldalwayscomebacktopaytheirfareaftertheyhaveattendedtotheirbusiness;
notasingleoutsiderhaseverbeenfoundinthefreehoteldiningrooms.Andworkersalwaysgiveanhonestaccountoftheexacthourstheyputin.AstheFinnsalwaysactongoodfaithineverythingtheydo,livinginsuchasocietyhasturnedeveryoneintoareal“gentleman”.
Inasocietyofsuchhighmoralpractice,whatneedisthereforpeopletobeonguardagainstothers?
28．WhiletakingataxiinFinland,_____.
A.apassengercangoanywherewithouthavingtopaythedriver
B.apassengerpaystwoUSdollarsforataxiride
C.apassengercanneverberefusedbythetaxidriverwhereverhewantstogo
D.apassengerneedstoprovidegoodfaithdemonstration（证明）beforeleavingwithoutpaying
29．WeknowfromthepassagethatbighotelsinFinland________.
A.aremostlypoorlymanaged
B.providemealsforanydiners
C.providefreewineandchargeforfood
D.providemealforonlythosewholiveinthehotels
30．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.TheworkersinFinlandarepaidbythehour.
B.Theworkersarealwayshonestwiththeirworkinghours.
C.Theworkersandtheirbosseswillmakeanagreementinadvanceaboutthepay.
D.ThebossesinFinlandaretoobusytochecktheworkinghoursoftheiremployees.
31．Theword“those”inthelastbutoneparagraphprobablyrefersto_____.
A.peoplewhoaredishonest
B.peoplewhooftenhavemealsinbighotels
C.peoplewhooftentaketaxis
D.peoplewhoareworthyoftrust
D
Apopularsayinggoes,“Sticksandstonesmaybreakmybones,butwordswillneverhurtme.”However,that’snotreallytrue.Wordshavethepowertobuildusuportearusdown.Itdoesn’tmatterifthewordscomefromsomeoneelseorourselves—thepositiveandnegativeeffectsarejustaslasting.
Wealltalktoourselvessometimes.We’reusuallytooembarrassedtoadmitit,though.Infact,wereallyshouldn’tbebecausemoreandmoreexpertsbelievetalkingtoourselvesoutloudisahealthyhabit.
This“self-talk”helpsusmotivateourselves,rememberthings,solveproblems,andcalmourselvesdown.Beaware,though,thatasmuchas77%ofself-talktendstobenegative.Soinordertostaypositive,weshouldonlyspeakwordsofencouragementtoourselves.Weshouldalsobequicktogiveourselvesapatontheback.Thenexttimeyoufinishaproject,dowellinatest,orfinallycleanyourroom,joinmeinsaying“Goodjob!
”
Often,wordscomeoutofourmouthswithoutusthinkingabouttheeffecttheywillhave.Butweshouldbeawarethatourwordscausecertainresponsesinothers.Forexample,whenreturninganitemtoastore,wemightusewarm,friendlylanguageduringtheexchange.Andtheclerkwillprobablyrespondinasimilarmanner.Orharsh（刻薄的）andcriticallanguagewillmostlikelycausetheclerktobedefensive.
Wordspossesspowerbecauseoftheirlastingeffects.Manyofusregretsomethingweoncesaid.Andwerememberunkindwordssaidtous!
Beforespeaking,weshouldalwaysaskourselves:
Isittrue?
Isitloving?
Isitneeded?
Ifwhatwewanttosaydoesn’tpassthistest,thenit’sbetterleftunsaid.
Wordspossesspower:
bothpositiveandnegative.Thosearoundusreceiveencouragementwhenwespeakpositively.Wecanofferhope,buildself-esteem（自尊）andmotivateotherstodotheirbest.Negativewordsdestroyallthosethings.Willweuseourwordstohurtortoheal?
Thechoiceisours.
32．Thereisnoneedforustofeelembarrassedwhenwetalktoourselvesbecause_________.
A.wecanbenefitfromtalkingtoourselves
B.talkingtoourselvesalwaysgivesuscourage
C.almosteverybodyhasthehabitoftalkingtothemselves
D.itdoesnoharmtohave“self-talk”whenwearealone
33．Theunderlinedpartinthethirdparagraphmeansthatweshouldalsotimely________.
A.remindourselves
B.praiseourselves
C.makeourselv
升级会员 