江苏省南京市中考英语一模试题Word下载.docx
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A.allB.oneC.eitherD.both
3.Cindythinksshestudiesas________asherfriendDaniel.However,shealwaysgetslowermarksthanhim.
A.harderB.morehardlyC.hardlyD.hard
4.—Howwasyourexamthedaybeforeyesterday?
—Oh,Icouldn’tfeel________.Imadefewmistakesinit.
A.worseB.worstC.betterD.best
5.TheamazingdocumentaryAerialChina(航拍中国)__________theviewerswiththebreathtakingbeautyofthecountry’snaturallandscapes.
A.provesB.preventsC.providesD.praises
6.China
announced
that
it
would
__________
the
Xiong’an
New
Area
in
North
China,
to
pushforthe
development
of
Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei
region.
A.tidyupB.setupC.putupD.takeup
7.—Icalledyoubutyoudidn’tanswerme.
—Oh,sorry.I,togetherwithfriends,the3-DfilmBeautyandtheBeastatthe
cinema.
A.haswatchedB.havewatchedC.waswatchingD.werewatching
8.Manyfansexpectedthe22-year-oldsingerDimash,whohasanamazingvoice,__________the
championintheTVprogramSinger2017.
A.beB.tobeC.hasbeenD.willbe
9.—IsyourQQaccountsafe?
—Yes,nobodycanuseit________theyhavethepassword.
A.unlessB.whenC.sinceD.if
10.The________ofthenewtypeofenergyisofgreatimportancetothedevelopmentofthewholecity.
A.displayB.decisionC.discoveryD.decoration
11.DuringtheChinesetraditionalholidays,________touristsgotoLaoMendongtoexperiencelocalcolorsinNanjing.
A.agreatdealofB.alargenumberofC.thenumberofD.abitof
12.—Let’sgoonatriptoJimingTemplebyMobikethisSaturday,shallwe?
—Goodidea.ButIwonder___________________.
A.howcanIdownloadMobikeAppB.whetherit’sgoingtorain
C.howmuchshouldwepayfortheMobikeD.thatwecanmeetattheschoolgate
13.Thefansinthehallclappedhands________whentheysawtheirfavouritepopstarscomein.
A.excitedB.excitedlyC.excitingD.excitingly
14.—Myfatherhasalreadydecidedtogiveupsmoking.
—Congratulations!
___________________.
A.ManyhandsmakelightworkB.Betterlatethannever
C.TheearlybirdcatchesthewormD.Itneverrainsbutitpours
15.—___________________.
—Thankyou,Icertainlywill.
A.HappybirthdaytoyouB.Don’tforgettoposttheletter
C.PleaseremembermetoyourmumD.LetmehelpyouwithyourMaths
二、完形填空(共10小题;
每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Accordingtoaninternationalsurveyin2016,youngpeopleinemerging(新兴的)economieslikeChinaandIndiahaveagreatersenseofhopeaboutthefuture,comparedwith16livinginEurope,NorthAmericaandAustralia.
Thesurveywas17bytheVarkeyFoundation,aUK-basednon-profitorganization.Itsurveyed20,000youngpeoplewhowerebornbetween1995and2001in20countries.Theywereaskedquestionsabouttheirhopes,18,personalviewsandcommunityvalues.
Itwas19that53percentofthosequestionedinChinathoughttheworldwasbecomingabetterplace―thehighestpercentageamongthecountriessurveyed.93percentofthemalsofelt20forthefuturebecauseofthedevelopmentoftechnology,suchasinmedicine,renewableenergyandcomputing.
Opposite,youngpeopleinFrance,ItalyandTurkeyhadthemostnegative(消极的)outlookonthefuture,withfearsaboutthe21ofglobalterrorism(恐怖主义).
AsforyoungpeopleinChina,22theyfearmostistheimpactofclimatechange―82percentofthosewhorepliedtothesurveysaidso.ItwasencouragingthatyoungpeopleinChinawere23howserioustheproblemofclimatechangeis.Thisissurelyahopefuldevelopment.TheyoungpeopleofChinapaidmoreattentiontotheseriousnessoftheclimatechange.
Thesurveyshowedasenseofoptimism(乐观主义)24theseyoungpeople.Theyaremorelikelytotravelaroundtheworldandbuildfriendshipsin25countriesthananypreviousgeneration.Globalcitizenshipisnotdead.Itcouldjustbegettingstarted.
16.A.oneB.onesC.thatD.those
17.A.takenoutB.carriedoutC.putoutD.turnedout
18.A.sensesB.spiritsC.wishesD.dreams
19.A.foundB.markedC.heardD.realized
20.A.hopefulB.hopelessC.satisfiedD.dissatisfied
21.A.controlB.riseC.disappearanceD.reducing
22.A.thatB.whateverC.whatD.which
23.A.awareB.afraidC.awakeD.awful
24.A.amongB.betweenC.beyondD.over
25.A.anotherB.othersC.otherD.theother
三、阅读理解(共15小题;
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳答案。
A
26.Whydopeoplerun10KforPlace2Be?
A.Tobetrainedjustlikeavolunteer.B.Tohelppeoplewiththeirworries.
C.TohaveachancetotravelinEngland.D.TosupportPlace2Beandhelpchildren.
27.WhatisPlace2Be?
A.Anonlineschoolforchildren.
B.AsportsTVprogramforchildren.
C.Acharityorganizationforchildren.
D.Acompanythatdonatessportsclothestochildren.
B
Fernpushedachairoutofthewayandranoutdoors.Thegrasswaswetandtheearthsmelledofspringtime.Fern'
sshoeswerewetbythetimeshecaughtupwithherfather.
“Pleasedon'
tkillit!
”shecried.“It'
sunfair.”
Mr.Arablestoppedwalking.“Fern,”hesaidgently,“youwillhavetolearntocontrolyourself.”
“Controlmyself?
”shoutedFern.“Thisisamatteroflifeanddeath,andyoutalkaboutcontrollingmyself.”Tearsrandownhercheeksandshetookholdoftheaxandtriedtopullitoutofherfather'
shand.
“Fern,”saidMr.Arable,“Iknowmoreaboutraisingalitterofpigsthanyoudo.Aweaklingmakestrouble.Nowrunalong!
”
“Butit'
sunfair,”criedFern.“Thepigcouldn'
thelpbeingbornsmall,couldit?
IfIhadbeenverysmallatbirth,wouldyouhavekilledme?
Mr.Arablesmiled.“Certainlynot,”hesaid,lookingdownathisdaughterwithlove.“Butthisisdifferent.Alittlegirlisonething,alittleruntypigisanother.”
“Iseenodifference,”repliedFern,stillhangingontotheax.“ThisisthemostterriblecaseofmurdererIhaveeverheardof.”
AstrangelookcameoverJohnArable'
sface.Heseemedalmostreadytocryhimself.“Allright,”hesaid.”YougobacktothehouseandIwillbringtherunt(发育不全的矮小动物)whenIcomein.I'
llletyoustartitonabottle,likeababy.Thenyou'
llseewhattroubleapigcanbe.”
28.Thispassagewouldmostlikelybefoundinabookof.
A.travelB.historyC.natureD.novel
29.Theunderlineword“ax”inthepassagemeans“________”.
A.somethingtokeepthepigaliveB.somethingtohelpFernsavethepig
C.somethingtokillthelittlepigD.somethingtostopMr.Arable
30.WhydidFernsay“it’sunfair”oncemoretohisfather?
A.Fernthinksitisabigtroubletoraiseasmallpiglikethis.
B.Fernthinksnobodycanchoosetobestrongorweakatbirth.
C.IfFernhadbeensmallatbirth,Mr.Arablewouldbesuretokillher.
D.Ifthepigwasbornsmall,Mr.Arablewouldgoonraisingittobestrong.
C
“Thetwonurseswhoputprivatelocksonpublic-usebikesdisturbedthepublicorder,”saidLiuLin,alawyeratBeijingShuangliLawFirm,becauseitpreventedotherpeoplefromusingthebikes.
Thosewhointentionallydamageproperty(故意破坏财产)mayfacea5-dayadministrativedetention(行政拘留),accordingtotheLawonPublicSecurityAdministrationPunishments.
TangKefromthepublicityofficeofOFO,thecompanythatownsthebikes,confirmedthenewsandsaidfurtherinvestigation(调查)wasunderway.
Themarketforpublic-usebikes,whicharestoredalongsidewalksandcanbeusedthroughanapp,hasdevelopedinChinasincethemiddleoflastyear.Thenewmodeoftransportationhasbroughtagreenerandmoreconvenientmodeofcitytransportation,butthemodehasalsocausedmanyproblemsincludingillegal(非法的)parking,theftandvandalism(故意破坏).Parkingviolations(违规)arealsoacommonproblem,followedbyviolationoftrafficrules.
“Onceusersscantheappandclick'
accept'
whentheyrentthebike,theyhavesignedanagreementwiththeserviceproviderandshouldfollowtherules.”Liusaid.
OFOhasintroducedablackliststoppinguserswhobreakitsrules.
ManycitiessuchasBeijing,ShanghaiandShenzhenarepreparingsomelawstomanagethemarketforpublicbikes.TheShenzhentrafficpolicedepartmenthasalsoannouncedfinesfortheillegalparkingofbikes.
31.WhichofthefollowingabouttwonursesisNOTtrue?
A.Theyputprivatelocksonpublicbikes.
B.Whattheydiddisturbedthepublicorder.
C.Theyfaceda5-dayadministrativedetention.
D.Whattheydidpreventedothersfromusingthebikes.
32.UsingpublicbikeshascausedmanyproblemsEXCEPT___________.
A.rentingthroughanappB.stealing
C.breakingtrafficrulesD.illegalparking
33.WhydoesOFOintroduceablacklist?
A.Toallowsomeonetoparkthebikeanywhere.
B.TostopsomeoneinblackfromusingtheOFObike.
C.ToletpeopleridetheOFObikemoresafelyduringthenight.
D.TostopsomeonewhobreaksitsrulesfromusingtheOFObikeagain.
34.InShenzhen,ifyouparkthepublicbikesinsomewrongplaces,___________.
A.youwillbeontheblacklist