参考中考英语复习教案第37讲+单项选择文档格式.docx
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1.直接法——直接利用相关语法知识,通过题干中的已有信息,捕捉到解题线索,从而得出正确答案的解题方法。
【例1】Look!
Sam______Vhappilyonthesofa..(2013,南充)
A.iswatchingB.watches
C.watchedD.willwatch
解析:
由标志词look可知,应用现在进行时。
答案:
__A__
【例2】Noonecansing______hanher..(2013,泸州)
A.wellB.goodC.betterD.best
than为比较级的标志词。
__C__
1.Thefirstday______JuneisChildren'
sDay..Eachkidishappy__D__thatday..
A.in;
inB.on;
inC.on;
onD.in;
on
2.Alanis__C__ofthetwoboys..
A.tallerB.tallest
C.thetallerD.thetallest
3.—Hasyourmotherfinishedherreport?
—Sorry,Idon'
tknow..She__B__itthismorning..
A.iswritingB.wrote
C.writesD.hadwritten
4.__B__Blacksareplanningtogoonvacation..
A.AB.TheC.AnD./
5.—Whoisthelittlegirlinthephoto?
—It'
sme..Thepicture__D__10yearsago..
A.tookB.istaken
C.hastakenD.wastaken
2.关键词法——许多题目中都有这样一些词,它们对于快速而准确地判定答案起着至关重要的作用。
我们称这些词为关键词(keywords)。
找到句中的关键词,也就找到了解题的突破口。
【例3】—What'
syourfavoritevegetable?
—Well,Ilike______best..(2013,吉林)
A.orangesB.dumplings
C.onionsD.water
由关键词“vegetable蔬菜”可知,C选项符合题意。
【例4】Oneofthebestwaysforpeopletokeephealthyisto______goodeatinghabits..(2013,泰安)
A.growB.developC.increaseD.find
由关键词habits可知,习惯是养成的。
__B__
6.—Wouldyoulikericeordumplings?
—__C__isOK..Ireallydon'
tmind..
A.NoneB.NeitherC.EitherD.Both
7.Mrs..Smithlivesinsuchabighousewithoutachildaround..Soshefeelsvery__A__.
A.lonelyB.aloneC.richD.nervous
8.—Howwasthestory?
—Itwastoo__C__.IfellasleepwhenIreadit..
A.interestingB.wonderful
C.boringD.difficult
9.—It'
sthethirdtimethatTomhasfailedtoplantsuchflowers..
—Yes..ButIthinkweshould__C__himtotryagain..
A.agreeB.letC.encourageD.make
10.—AlicewillgotoLondonwithherteachernextweek..
—Whatagood__D__!
Sheisreallyaluckygirl..
A.decisionB.ideaC.planD.chance
3.前后照应法——此方法多用于两个以上句子或对话形式命题的题目,解题前理解句子意思,然后联系上下文,捕捉隐含信息,方能准确找出答案。
(这是边文,请据需要手工删加)
题型复习(这是单页眉,请据需要手工删加)
【例5】—Didyoufindthesmallvillageyesterday?
—Yes,withoutanydifficulty,forithas______changedoveryears..(2013,镇江)
A.hardlyB.greatlyC.clearlyD.nearly
由前半句“没有任何困难”可知“这些年小村庄没有改变什么”。
【例6】—Mr..Li,Ican'
tunderstandeverythinginclass..
—Don'
tworry!
I'
ll______hemainpointsattheend..(2013,扬州)
A.recordB.review
C.requireD.remember
前文:
“李老师,我不能听懂课堂上所有的知识”,可知下文应是“别担心,我会在最后复习主要知识点。
”
11.—Jacklooks__A__.
—Hesureis..Heworkedawholenightyesterday..
A.sleepyB.energetic
C.worriedD.unhappy
12.Tony'
ssadlook__B__hegotbadgradesinFrench..
A.imaginesB.suggests
C.improvesD.advices
13.—Didyou__C__thecookiesmadebymymother?
—Yes,Iatethree..
A.missB.expectC.tasteD.offer
14.—Wouldyoulikeanicecream,Diane?
—No,thanks..I__A__eatthem..They'
rebadformyteeth..
A.neverB.often
C.alwaysD.sometimes
15.—Couldyougethereat10:
00thismorning?
—__C__.I'
llbeatameetingatthattime..
A.IhopenotB.Don'
tmentionit
C.I'
mafraidnotD.Noproblem
4.短语及固定搭配
【例7】—Whatareyougoingtodowhenyougrowup?
—Asinger,butmyparentswishme______ateacher..(2013,扬州)
A.amB.tobeC.willbeD.be
wishsb..todosth..为固定搭配,意为“希望某人做某事”。
【例8】Thecharityprovideshomelesspeople______foodandclothes..(2013,齐齐哈尔)
A.withB.forC.asD.of
providesb..withsth../providesth..forsb..为固定搭配,意为“为某人提供某物”。
16.Mr..Wangrefused__D__cardswiththem..Hewantedtodosomethingdifferent..
A.playB.playingC.playedD.toplay
17.Mr..Smithusedto__D__hiscartowork,butnowheisusedto______.
A.drive;
walkB.driving;
walking
C.driving;
walkD.drive;
18.—DidyouwatchthefootballgameonTV?
—Yes,Idid..__B__peoplealsowatchedit..
A.SeveralmillionsB.Millionsof
C.TwomillionsD.Twomillionsof
19.—Howfunnythepictureis!
—Yes,itis..EverytimeIseeit,Ican'
thelp__B__.
A.laughB.laughingC.laughedD.tolaugh
20.—Hi,Bob!
Ourteacherstoldus__B__anelectricbike..It'
stoodangerous..
—I'
msorry..Iwon'
tdoitagain..
A.torideB.nottoride
C.notrideD.notriding
5.交际法——此方法用于交际用语中,联系上下文直接解题。
【例9】—Ihadapleasantweekendonthefarm..
—______.(2013,武汉)
A.Oh,that'
sveryniceofyou
B.It'
sapleasure
C.Congratulations
D.I'
mgladtohearthat
考查交际用语。
问句句意为“我在农场度过了一个愉快的周末。
”听到对方说过得开心,答话者应该感到高兴。
__D__
【例10】—______?
(2013,山西)
mlookingforapairofgoogleglassesformygrandson..
A.Howisitgoing
B.Who'
sthatspeaking
C.WhatcanIdoforyou
D.Canyouhelpme
由答语可知是关于购物的用语。
21.—Sorry..Ihavelostthebookyoulentmeyesterday..
—__C__.
A.CertainlynotB.Don'
tsaylikethat
C.Itdoesn'
tmatterD.Idon'
tcareatall
22.—Wouldyoulikemetohelpyouwiththehousework?
—__A__.
A.That'
sverykindofyou
B.Notatall
D.That'
sagoodidea
23.—Helpyourselftosomemoremeat,Linda..
A.I'
mfull,thanksB.It'
smypleasure
tmatterD.Verywell,thankyou
一、单项选择。
1.—Whatwereyoudoingwhenwewereplayingbasketballyesterdayafternoon?
—I__A__theclassroom..(2014,)
A.wascleaningB.havecleaned
C.willcleanD.clean
2.—Mom,mustItakeoutthetrashnow?
—No,you__D__.Youmaytakearestfirst..(2014,十堰)
A.mustn'
tB.can'
t
C.shouldn'
tD.don'
thaveto
3.TheSpringFestival__D__inJanuaryorFebruary..(2014,黔南)
A.celebratesB.wascelebrated
C.celebratedD.iscelebrated
4.Iturnedtobookshopsandlibrarieslookingforinformationandfound__A__.(2014,武汉)
A.noneB.bothC.oneD.neither
5.Ididn'
tknow__D__.(2014,武汉)
A.whenwouldthetrainarrive
B.wherecouldIgetthebook
C.whathasbeendone
D.wholeftthemessage
6.Whenyoutalkwithastranger,be__B__onething:
don'
ttalktoomuchaboutyourself..(2014,梅州)
A.interestedinB.carefulabout
C.goodatD.frightenedof
7.—Everyonemust__C__thesecuritycheck(安检)beforegettingontheplaneattheairport..
—Yes..It'
snecessarytoensurethepassengers'
safety..(2014,鄂州)
A.getthroughB.getacross
C.gothroughD.goacross
8.Inthistest,we'
reaskedtowriteapassageofabout__C__..(2014,宜宾)
A.80wordsB.80word
C.80wordsD.80word'
s
9.—DoyouoftenwatchManandNatureonTV?
—Sometimes..It'
saninterestingprogram,butI__A__SportsNews..(2014,衢州)
A.preferB.wantC.knowD.review
10.Itonly______mehalfanhour__D__toschooleverydaylastterm..(2014,平凉)
A.takes;
ridingB.spent;
toride
C.cost;
walkD.took;
towalk
11.—Jackwenttoseethemanwhowasinhospitalyesterday..
—__B__.(2014,安顺)
A.SodidheB.Sohedid
C.HedidsoD.Didsohe
12.Thisis______schoolbag..__A__isonthethedesk..(2014,贺州)
A.your;
MineB.yours;
Mine
C.my;
YouD.your;
My
13.—Rosa,canIwearjeansandTshirttotheeveningparty?
—OK..Butadressmightbe__D__.(2014,绵阳)
A.goodB.worseC.badD.better
—Sorry,Mrs..Brown..I'
ve__C__itathome..(2014,绵阳)
A.missedB.forgottenC.leftD.lost
15.Ibelieveyou'
llmake__A__progressifyouworkharder..(2014,杭州)
A.greaterB.less
C.thegreatestD.theleast
16.—Doyouhave______QQnumber?
—No..Canyoutellmehowtoget__C__?
(2014,阜康)
A.a;
itB.the;
itC.a;
oneD./;
one
17.Themovie__A__wesawlastnightwasfantastic..(2014,米泉)
A.thatB.whatC.whoseD.who
18.Weshouldtakeourteachers'
______andmakefulluseof__C__tostudy..(2013,黔东南)
A.advices;
timesB.advice;
times
C.advice;
timeD.advices;
time
19.Helendidn'
tknowanythingaboutit__D__herfathertoldher..(2013,宿迁)
A.ifB.becauseC.afterD.until
20.—__C__areyouleavingforBeijing?
—Inacoupleofdays..(2013,威海)
A.HowfarB.Howoften
C.HowsoonD.Howlong
21.Westernpeople__D__useMr..orMrs..beforetheirgivennames..(2013,阜康)
A.alwaysB.oftenC.sometimesD.never
22.—Peteris______thanyou,right?
(2013,达州)
—Yes,butherunsthe__A__inourclass..
A.heavier;
fastestB.heavy;
fastest
C.heavier;
fasterD.heavy;
faster
23.It'
sdangerous__D__acloselookatthetigerinthezoo..(2013,宿迁)
A.forustakingB.ofustotake
C.ofustakingD.forustotake
24.ManysocialworkerswenttoYa'
anto__D__cleanwaterandfoodtolocalpeopletoreducetheirpainfromtheearthquake..(2013,常州)
C.workoutD.giveout
25.—IthinkI'
vegotabadcold,Doctor..ShallItakesomemedicine?
—Noneed..Yourbodyitselfisableto__B__thevirus..Justdrinkmorewaterandrest..(2013,无锡)
A.catchB.fightC.loseD.hide
26.—Ireallyhatetogotosuchanoisyplace..
—__B__.(2013,铜仁)
A.SoamIB.SodoI
C.SohaveID.SocanI
27.—HowdoesyourmotherlikeyourpresentsforMother'
sDay?
—Well,______thissweater__C__thatoneisfitforher..They'
retoobig..(2013,随州)
A.both;
andB.either;
or
C.neither;
norD.notonly;
butalso
28.WhichofthefollowingisNotatrafficsign?
__D__(2012,桂林)