高一英语暑期系统复习6Women of achievement附解析Word格式文档下载.docx

高一英语暑期系统复习6Women of achievement附解析Word格式文档下载.docx

《高一英语暑期系统复习6Women of achievement附解析Word格式文档下载.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高一英语暑期系统复习6Women of achievement附解析Word格式文档下载.docx（6页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

二、单句语法填空

1.JaneGoodall’sresearchshowedthe（connect）betweenchimpsandhumanbeings.

2.Their________（behave）towardsmeshowsthattheydon'

tlikeme.

3.Fewofhisfamily________（be）insupportofhiminthepast.

4.Throughcareful______（observe）hefoundthesecretofthebirds'

life.

5.Aneye__________（special）checkedhereyescarefullyandadvisedhernottousehereyestoomuch.

6.Hehastocarryon（work）,foritistheworkhehaschosen.

7.Ihopeyoudon’tlookuponthiskindofwork.

8.Shetriedtosleep,butthoughtscrowdedandimagesflashedintohermind.

9.Hewouldhaveled________peacefullifeifhehadnotjoinedtheorganization.

10.Whattheteachersaidatthemeetingdidrefersomeofusstudents.

三、根据提示翻译句子

1.只有当你年满十八周岁后，你才能参军。

（only;

倒装句型）

2.他上周在会上做了重要报告。

（deliver）

3.直到他摘下墨镜我才认出他是位著名的影星。

（itisnotuntil…that…）

4.杭州是个美丽的地方，值得一去。

（worthwhile）

5.她努力使尽可能多的国家同意不使用它们。

（as…aspossible）

精益求精

一、阅读理解

BornonApril4,1928,MayaAngelouhadahardchildhood.Herparentsgotdivorcedwhenshewasveryyoung.Shewasasinglemotherandbeingasinglemotherwasveryhardonher.

Itwasfinallyin1949thatshestartedtofindherplaceintheworldwhenshechangedhernametoshowherCalypsodanceperformancesatthenightclubwheresheworked.ItwastherethatshewonascholarshipandtrainedinAfricandanceandmoderndance.SheformedagroupandtheytraveledalloverEuropewithanoperaproduction.Asshetraveled,shestudieddifferentlanguagesandbecameexcellentinseveralofthem.Duringthistime,shemadeherfirstalbum,MissCalypso,anditwasasuccess.

Inthe1950s,shemovedtoNewYorkandstartedtoworkmoreonherwriting.SheheardDrMartinLutherKingspeakin1960andbeganorganizingdifferentbenefitsforCivilRights.In1961,shebegantoplayalargeroleintheCivilRightsMovementandisrememberedforherworkaroundthecountry.

ShelatermovedtoGhanawithhersonandworkedintheUniversityofGhana’sSchoolofMusicandDrama.ItwastherethatshebecameclosefriendswithMalcolmX.ShereturnedtotheUSin1964tohelpMalcolmXwithanewCivilRightsmovement.ShortlyaftershereturnedtotheUS,MalcolmXandDrKingwerebothassassinated（暗杀）.Todealwiththedeathsofherfriends,shewroteherfirstbook,IKnowWhytheCagedBirdSings,whichfinallymadeherfamousaroundtheworld.The1970sweresomeofhermostproductiveyearsasawriter,poet,aswellasasinger.

1.WhatfinallymadeMayaAngelouwellknownaroundtheworld?

A.HerfriendshipwithMartinLutherKing.

B.Thebooksandpoemsshewroteinthe1970s.

C.ThebookIKnowWhytheCagedBirdSings.

D.HerunbelievableworkasaCivilRightsactivist.

2.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______________.

A.MayaAngelousucceededasaCivilRightsactivist

B.thesongsinMissCalypsowereindifferentlanguages

C.MayaAngelounevergotmarriedinherwholelife

D.MayaAngeloudidn’thaveagiftforlearninglanguages

3.Fromthepassage,weknowthatMayaAngelouwasa_____________.

A.writer,salesgirl,teacheranddancer

B.singer,painter,dancer,poetandwriter

C.writer,poet,singer,dancerandCivilRightsactivist

D.singer,publisher,CivilRightsactivistandwriter

4.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.ThehardandterriblelifeofMayaAngelou

B.SomeunknownfactsaboutMayaAngelou

C.MayaAngelou:

alifeofhardworkandsuccess

D.MayaAngelou:

alifeofbadluckandsadness

二、完型填空

CharlotteWhiteheadwasborninEnglandin1843,andmovedtoMontreal,Canadaattheageoffivewithherfamily.While__1__herilleldersisterthroughouttheyears,Charlottediscoveredshehada（n）__2__inmedicine.At18shemarriedand__3__afamily.Severalyearslater,Charlottesaidshewantedtobea__4__.Herhusbandsupportedherdecision.

__5__，Canadianmedicalschoolsdidnot__6__womenstudentsatthetime.Therefore,CharlottewenttotheUnitedStatestostudy__7__attheWomen'

sMedicalCollegeinPhiladelphia.Ittookherfiveyearsto__8__hermedicaldegree.

Upongraduation,Charlotte__9__toMontrealandsetupaprivate__10__.Threeyearslater,shemovedtoWinnipeg,Manitoba,andthereshewasonceagaina__11__doctor.Manyofherpatientswerefromthenearbytimberandrailwaycamps.Charlotte__12__herselfoperatingondamagedlimbsandsetting__13__bones,inadditiontodeliveringallthebabiesinthearea.

ButCharlottehadbeenpractisingwithoutalicence.Shehad__14__adoctor'

slicenceinbothMontrealandWinnipeg,butwas__15__.TheManitobaCollegeofPhysiciansandSurgeons,anallmaleboard,wantedherto__16__herstudiesataCanadianmedicalcollege!

Charlotterefusedto__17__herpatientstospendtimestudyingwhatshealreadyknew.Soin1887,sheappealedtotheManitobaLegislatureto__18__alicencetoherbutthey,too,refused.Charlotte__19__topractisewithoutalicenceuntil1912.Shediedfouryearslaterattheageof73.

In1993,77yearsafterher__20__，amedicallicencewasissuedtoCharlotte.ThisdecisionwasmadebytheManitobaLegislaturetohonor“thiscourageousandpioneeringwoman”．

1．A.raisingB.teachingC.nursingD.missing

2．A.habitB.interestC.opinionD.voice

3.A.inventedB.selectedC.offeredD.started

4.A.doctorB.musicianC.lawyerD.physicist

5.A.BesidesB.UnfortunatelyC.OtherwiseD.Eventually

6.A.hireB.entertainC.trustD.accept

7.A.historyB.physicsC.medicineD.law

8.A.improveB.saveC.designD.earn

9.A.returnedB.escapedC.spreadD.wandered

10.A.schoolB.museumC.clinicD.lab

11.A.busyB.wealthyC.greedyD.lucky

12.A.helpedB.foundC.troubledD.imagined

13.A.harmfulB.tiredC.brokenD.weak

14.A.putawayB.takenoverC.turnedinD.appliedfor

15.A.punishedB.refusedC.blamedD.fired

16.A.displayB.changeC.previewD.complete

17.A.leaveB.chargeC.testD.cure

18.A.sellB.donateC.issueD.show

19.A.continuedB.promisedC.pretendedD.dreamed

20.A.birthB.deathC.weddingD.graduation

1.achievement2.support3.argument4.respect

5.emergency6.generation7.shade8.outspoken

1.connections2.behavior3.were4.observation5.specialist

6.working7.down8.in9.a10.to

1.Onlyafteryouhavereachedeighteencanyoujointhearmy.

2.Hedeliveredanimportantreportatthemeetinglastweek.

3.ItwasnotuntilhetookoffhisdarkglassesthatIrealizedhewasafamousfilmstar.

4.Hangzhouisabeautifulplacewhichisworthwhilegoing/togothere.

5.Shealsoworkedhardtomakeasmanycountriesaspossibleagreenottousethem.

【答案】1-4CACC

【解析】

1.C　细节理解题。

根据末段的“shewroteherfirstbook,IKnowWhytheCagedBirdSings,whichfinallymadeherfamousaroundtheworld”可知，是玛雅·

安吉罗创作的第一本书让她扬名海内外。

2A　推理判断题。

根据第三段的“In1961,shebegantoplayalargeroleintheCivilRightsMovementandisrememberedforherworkaroundthecountry”可推断MayaAngelou作为一个公民权利积极分子是成功的。

3.C　细节理解题。

根据第二段的“herCalypsodanceperformances”，第三段的“shebegantoplayalargeroleintheCivilRightsMovement”以及末段的“The1970sweresomeofhermostproductiveyearsasawriter,poet,aswellasasinger”可知应选C。

4.C　主旨大意题。

本文主要向我们介绍了MayaAngelou的艰难和成就，故选C。

【答案】1-5CBDAB6-10DCDAC11-15ABCDB16-20DACAB

1.C　联系空后的“herilleldersister”可知，CharlotteWhitehead在“护理（nursing）”生病的姐姐。

2.B　由第7、8空所在句的内容以及后来CharlotteWhitehead从事医学行业可知，此处指CharlotteWhitehead对医学有“兴趣（interest）”。

3.D　结婚后“建立（start）”了家庭。

4.A　全文多次出现medical,doctor，尤其是联系第5空后的“medicalschools”可知，CharlotteWhitehead决定做一名“医生（doctor）”。

5.B　联系第6空前的“didnot”可知，CharlotteWhitehead那时没能上加拿大医学院，因此这里表达的是“不幸的是（unfortunately）”。

6.D　第7空前后提到CharlotteWhitehead去了美国学医，由此可知，加拿大的医学院不“接受/录取（accept）”女学生。

7.C　联系第2空说明她对医学感兴趣并结合第8空后的“medicaldegree”可知，CharlotteWhitehead学习的是“医学（medicine）”。

8.D　联系第9空前的“Upongraduation”（毕业后）可知，CharlotteWhitehead“获得（earn）”了医学学位。

9.A　联系第一段第一句可知CharlotteWhitehead随家人搬到了Montreal，而她因为无法学医才去了美国，所以学业有成后，她应该是“返回（return）”了Montreal。

10.C　前文表述CharlotteWhitehead毕业了，再根据第11空前后的“onceagaina...doctor”（再次成为一名……医生）可知回到Montreal之后，CharlotteWhitehead开了一家私人“诊所（clinic）”，自己做了医生。

11.A　根据第11空后面两句的描述可知，CharlotteWhitehead非常“繁忙（busy）”。

12.B　前文提到了CharlotteWhitehead非常繁忙，此处用固定结构findoneselfdoingsth.来强调“CharlotteWhitehead发觉自己一直忙于……”。

13.C　因为CharlotteWhitehead是位医生，所以病人肯定是“骨折（broken）”了需要复位才去找她。

14.D　由第14空前的“withoutalicence”可知，CharlotteWhitehead要想合法行医必须“申请（applyfor）”医师执照。

15.B　由第18空后的“too,refused”可知，此处是指CharlotteWhitehead申请医师执照被“拒绝（refuse）”了。

16.D　由第17空后的“studyingwhatshealreadyknew”可知，此处是theManitobaCollegeofPhysiciansandSurgeons想让她“完成（complete）”她的学习。

其余三项不符合语境。

17.A　由前文提到CharlotteWhitehead非常繁忙可推知，此处她拒绝学习的理由是她不愿意“离开（leave）”她的病人去学习她已经掌握的知识。

18.C　由第20空后的“wasissuedtoCharlotte”可推知，此处是CharlotteWhitehead恳请“发放给（issue）”她一个执照。

19.A　因为申请执照被拒绝了，所以CharlotteWhitehead只能“继续（continue）”无证行医。

20.B　根据时间状语“In1993”可以推算出，“她被发给医师执照”发生在1916年后的第77年，再联系倒数第二段的最后两句“...until1912.Shediedfouryearslater...”可以推算出1916年正是她“去世（death）”的那一年。