牛津英语模块九湖南语篇训练卷六 Unit 3文档格式.docx
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RatherthanshowtraditionalLondonsights,“UnseenTours”takepeopleoffthebeatentrack.HenrihasbeenteachingtouristsaboutthehistoryandarchitectureofShoreditch,wherehesleptonpublicbenchesforthreeyears.
Whenhefeltseparatedfromthesociety,contactwiththevolunteernetwork“TheSockMob”gaveHenrihope.“Noteveryonejustlookeddownonme,”hesaid.Thetoursaren’ttheonlyactionstryingtohelpthosewhohavesufferedamisfortunetostandtallagain.
Aninnovative(创新的)collegeforhomelesspeopleinLondon,thefirstofitskindinthecountry,isattractinghundredsofstudents.TheRecoveryCollege,setupbyStMungo’scharity,isprovidingcoursesdesignedtoimprovetechnicalskillsandlifeskills.
AccordingtoAndyWilliams,whohelpstoorganizethecollege,themostpopularcourseshaveprovedtobeaboutraisingself-confidenceanddevelopingself-pride.
Steve,nowinhis50s,toldareporterhowmuchofadifferenceitmakesto“haveabitofconfidence”.Hehaddifficultylearningtoreadandhadtoleaveschoolwhenhewas12.BecauseSteve’sproblemwasnotrecognizedatthetime,hewas“seentobeunabletoreadorwrite”,andsufferedwithdepressionandalcoholaddiction.Hesaysthestatusof“student”isitselfimportantforpeoplewhoareusedtobeingtreatedasoutcasts(被遗弃者).
Somecharitiesaimnotonlytohelpthehomelessbecomeindependentbutalsotomakethempopular.TheHomelessWorldCupstartedtenyearsago.Todaythetournamentdrawsteamsfrom48countriesmadeupofplayers—menandwomen—whoare,orhavebeen,livinginthestreets.Itgivesthemachancetobecomefootballheroes.
1.Theunderlinedpart“takepeopleoffthebeatentrack”means“takepeopleto .”
A.famousgalleriesB.traditionalsights
C.unusualplacesD.publicbenches
2.HowdoestheRecoveryCollegehelpthehomelesspeople?
A.Bytrainingthemtobeguides.
B.Byofferingthemdifferentcourses.
C.Bykeepingincontactwiththem.
D.Byaskingmorestudentstohelpthem.
3.Attheageof12,Steve .
A.wasn’ttreatedasanormalstudent
B.hadmuchconfidenceinhimself
C.didn’twanttostudyatschool
D.leftschoolbecauseofdepression
4.ThepurposeoftheHomelessWorldCupistohelpthehomelesspeople .
A.becomefootballstarsB.improvelifeskills
C.gainself-confidenceD.findproperjobs
B
(2013·
北京高三检测)
MyBestEnemy
Onceagain,Iwasinanewschool.SowasagirlinmyclassnamedLisa.That’swherethesimilarityended.
Iwastallandshewassmall.Mythickblackhairhadbeenrecentlycutshortintoanuntidystyle.Hernaturalblondehairflowedtoherwaistandlookedgreat.Iwas12andoneoftheoldestintheclasswhileshewas11andtheyoungest.Iwasawkwardandshy.Shewasn’t.Icouldn’tstandher,consideringhermyenemy.Butshelikedmeandwantedtobefriendswithme.
Oneday,sheinvitedmeoverandIsaidyes—Iwastooshockedtoansweranyotherway.Myfamilyhadmovedsixtimesinsixyears,andIhadnevermanagedtodevelopanyfriendships.Butthisgirlwhoworethelatestfashionswantedmetogohomewithherafterschool.
Shelivedinafunpartoftownthathadtwopizzaplaces,anall-nightbookstore,amovietheaterandapark.Aswewalkedfromtheschoolbusstopthroughherneighborhood,Itriedtoguesswhichhousemightbehers.Wasitthewhiteonewiththeperfectlawnorthethree-storyhousewithafrontporch?
Igotverysurprisedwhensheledmeintoanoldapartmentbuilding.Shelivedonthefourthfloorinatwo-roomplacewithhermother,herstepfather,hertwobrothersandhersister.
Whenwegotintotheroomshesharedwithhersister,shetookoutabigcaseofBarbies,whichwasmynextsurprise.Ihadneverplayedwiththem.Wesatonthefloor,laughingaswemadeupcrazystoriesabouttheBarbies.Wefoundoutthatwebothwantedtobewriterswhenwewereolderandbothhadwildimaginations.Wehadagreattimethatafternoon.
Lisawaslovedbythewholeneighborhood.Thebookstoreownerslentherfashionmagazines;
themovietheatergaveherfreetickets...SoonIwasincludedinhermagicworld.Wesleptoverateachother’shouseandspenteveryfreemomenttogether.
Lisa,myfirstrealfriendsincechildhood,helpedmegetthroughtheroughyearsofearlyadolescence(青春期)andtaughtmeanamazingandverysurprisingthingaboutmakingfriends:
yourworstenemycanturnouttobeyourbestfriend.
5.ThewriterandLisaweresimilarinthewaythat .
A.theywerebothnewstudents
B.theyhadthesamehairstyle
C.theywerebothtall
D.theywereofthesameage
6.OnedayLisainvitedthewriter .
A.togotothemovies
B.togotoherhome
C.togotowalkinapark
D.togotoapizzaplace
7.InthepassagethewriterdescribedLisaasagirlwhowas .
A.awkwardandshy B.richandhappy
C.quietandlonelyD.friendlyandlovely
8.WhichofthefollowingdidthewriterlearnfromLisa?
A.Howtomakeupstories.
B.Howtodealwithenemies.
C.Howtomakefriends.
D.Howtoliveabetterlife.
C
“Childrenshouldnotbeleftunsupervised(无人监督的)toplaywithadog,”sayexpertsinthisweek’sBritishMedicalJournal.Theiradviceispartofareviewaimedatdoctorswhodealwithdogbites.
“Dogbitesandmaulingsareaworldwideproblem,particularlyinchildren,”writeMarinaMorganandJohnPalmer.Everyyear250,000peoplewhohavebeenbittenbydogsattendminorinjuriesandemergencyunitsintheUnitedKingdom,andhalfofallchildrenarereportedlybittenbydogsatsometime,boysmorethangirls.
Accuratedeathfiguresaredifficulttoobtain,butinthepastfiveyears,twotothreecasesayearhavemadenewsheadlines.
Basedonthelatestmedicalevidence,theyadvisedoctorshowtoexamineandtreatapatientpresentingwithadogbite.Theydiscusstheriskofinfectionandwhentorefertospecialistcare.Fortravelersbittenabroad,theysuggestassessingtheriskofrabies(狂犬病).
Intermsofprevention,theysuggestthatchildrenshouldbetaughttotreatdogswithrespect,avoiddirecteyecontact,andnotteasethem.Theyshouldbetaughtnottoapproachanunfamiliardog;
playwithanydogunlessunderclosesupervision;
runorscreaminthepresenceofadog;
petadogwithoutfirstlettingitsniffthem;
ordisturbadogthatiseating,sleeping,orcaringforpuppies.
“Dogownersalsoneedtochangetheirbehavior,”saysRachelBesser,achildren’sdoctorandlifetimedogowner,inanarticle.
“Itisclearthatnotalldogownersappreciatethatchildrenshouldnotbeleftunsupervisedwithadog,”shesays.Justassomeparentsareobligedtotakeparentingclasses,shewouldliketoseecompulsiveclassesforexpectantdogownerstoteachthemabouttheresponsibilitiesofdogownership.Educationalprogramsarealsoneededtoteachchildrenaboutsomeprecautionarybehaviorsarounddogs.
Finally,shewouldliketoseevetsadvisingdogownersaboutbiteprevention,anddoctorspromotingbitepreventionwhentreatingpatientswhohavebeenbittenbydogs.
9.Dogbitingstudiedbytheexpertsisaproblem .
A.doctorsdealingwithdogbitesshouldpayattentionto
B.happeningonlytoafewchildrenoftheworld
C.onlyboysmaymeetwith
D.aboutwhichexpertsgetaccuratestatisticsfromthenewsheadlines
10.Theunderlinedword“they”inParagraph4refersto“ ”.
A.doctorsB.parents
C.expertsD.dogowners
11.Toavoiddogbites,achildshould .
A.treatdogswithrespectanddirecteyecontact
B.approachanunfamiliardog
C.runorscreaminthepresenceofadog
D.leaveadogfeedingitself
12.WhatareRachelBesser’swordsmainlyabout?
A.Allthedogownerswouldlikechildrennottobeleftunsupervisedwithadog.
B.Allthedogownershaveacorrectbehaviortowarddogs.
C.Notalldogownersappreciatethatchildrenshouldbeleftwithdogsundersupervision.
D.Notalldogownersshouldattendclassesabouttheresponsibilitiesofdogownership.
13.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Dogs,DangerousToChildren
B.ChildrenShouldKnowBehaviorsAroundDogs
C.Doctors,TreatDogBitesCorrectly
D.NeverLeaveChildrenUnsupervisedWithDogs
Ⅱ.阅读填空
株洲高三检测)
Directions:
Readthefollowingpassage.Fillinthenumberedblanksbyusingtheinformationfromthepassage.
WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.
Leadpoisoning(铅中毒)occurswhenleadispresentinhighlevelsinthebloodofaperson.Itisoneofthemostcommonmedicalproblemsfoundinchildren.Andit’simportanttorecognizethepresenceofleadinchildren’sbodiesbecauseleadisveryharmful.
Childrenhavethetendencytogoaroundandputthingsintheirmouthslikepaintpeelings.Thisisoneofthemaincausesofleadpoisoning.Ithasalsobeenfoundthatchildrenborninpoorfamilieshavehigherchancesofgettingexposedtolead.
Someofthecommonsymptomsofleadpoisoninginchildrenareheadaches,stomachpains,hairloss,muscleweakness,andweightloss,etc.
Leadpoisoningcanhavesevereeffectsandcanleadtoheartdiseases,kidneydiseasesandneurological(神经系统的)problems.ItcanalsoresultinmentaldullnessandalowIQlevel.Therehavebeencaseswhereleadpoisoningprovedto