届重庆市名校联盟高三二诊模拟英语试题B卷Word文件下载.docx

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届重庆市名校联盟高三二诊模拟英语试题B卷Word文件下载.docx

3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;

每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

Mid-Februaryof2018bringsustwokeyevents:

Valentine’sDayandthestartoftheYearoftheDog.Happinessandromanceareintheair.BothathomeandabroadvariouscelebrationsareheldforthetwowesternandChinesefestivals.Herearesomeactivitiesrecommendedtoyou,whichfewpeoplewillmissthechancetoparticipateinthem.

DogthemedexhibitionheldinBeijingtogreettheSpringFestival

TheChineseLunarNewYearwillstartonFeb16,makingstartoftheYearoftheDog.Tocelebrateit,anexhibitionentitled“BestWishesfromtheAuspiciousDog”willbeopened.

Theplace:

AttheCapitalMuseuminBeijing.

Theexhibitiontime:

FromFeb14,2018tillMarch189:

00am~6:

00pmperday.

Themaintheme:

Therelationshipbetweendogsandhumans,theexhibitionhascollectedculturalrelics,pictures,historicalfactstoshowthatdogshaveaccompaniedusthroughouthistory.

Admission:

80yuanforperadult,childrenunder15free.

Favorableitems:

Anyonewiththeirsweetheartwillenjoyfreeadmission.

AlargecelebrationheldbyBostonChinesecommunitytocelebratetheYearoftheDog

Date:

FromFebruary14toFebruary16,2018.9:

30am—5pm.

Place:

InCopleySquareHotel,Boston.

Programs:

Dragondance,liondance,magicshow,Beijingoperaandballet.

Food:

ManytraditionalChinesefoodssuchashotpots,dumplings,ricecakes.

Fare:

SponsoredbyalargeChineseCooperation,allthefeesarefree.

Highlights:

AnyonewhosebirthdayisintheYearofthedogwillreceiveamascotofthedog.

Attention:

Participantsneedtoregisterinadvancebyvisitingthewebsite:

.

The2018DingshengRoyalLanternFairtowelcomethecomingChineselunarnewyear.

WiththethemeofembracingtheYearoftheDog,the2018DingshengRoyalLanternFairkicksoffinChengdecity,NorthChina’sHebeiprovince.Morethan50groupsofLanternsinvariousshapesandsizesareilluminatedduringthefestivaltopromoteChineseSpringFestivalculture.Inadditiontothecarvediceexhibition,visitorscanalsowatchfolkperformances.

Openingtime:

FromFebruary14,Valentine’sDaytillMarch2.

Andatingareawillbesetasideforthesinglestofindtheotherhalfoftheirs.

1.100yuanforeachadult,childrenunder15free.

2.Anyonewhomarriedintheyearofthedogwillenjoythehalfprice.

1.Whichcelebrationwilllastlongestaccordingtothetext?

A.ThedogthemedexhibitioninBeijing.

B.ThelargecelebrationinBoston.

C.DingshengRoyalLanternFairinChengde.

D.ThecelebrationinCopleySquareHotel.

2.InBostoncelebration,amascotofthedogwillbereceivedbyanyonebornin________.

A.2004B.1996

C.2012D.1994

3.HowmuchwillacouplemarriedintheyearofdogpayforDingshengLanternFairadmission?

A.60yuan.B.100yuan.

C.200yuan.D.150yuan.

Doctorsinhospitalemergencyroomsoftenseeaccidentalpoisonings.Afrightenedparentarriveswithachildwhoswallowedacleaningliquid.Orperhapstheharmfulsubstanceisamedicine.Oritmightbeaproductmeanttokillinsects.Thesearecommoncausesofaccidentalpoisonings.

Incaseslikethis,seekmedicalhelpassoonaspossible.Savethecontainerofwhatevercausedthepoisoning.Andlookforinformationaboutanythingthatstopstheeffectsofthepoisoninthecontainer.Saveanythingexpelledfromthemouthofthevictim.Thatway,doctorscanexamineit.

Millionsofpeopleknowhowtogiveabdominalthrusts(腹部按压)tosaveapersonchokingonsomethingtrappedinthethroat.TheAmericanRedCrosssaysarescuershouldfirsthitthepersononthebackfivetimesbetweentheshoulderbones.Iftheairwayisstillblocked,theRedCrosssuggestspushinghardfivetimesonthevictim’sabdomen.Youcandotheseabdominalthrustsbygettingdirectlybehindasittingorstandingperson.

TheMayoClinic’shealthcenterssuggestseveralstepsifbleedingissevere.First,ifpossible,removedirtfromthewoundandpressitwithacleanclothorpieceofclothing.Inthepast,peoplewereadvisedtostopseverebleedingwithatourniquet(止血带).Butexpertsnowsaytourniquetsaredangerousbecausetheycancrush(压坏)bloodpassagesandnerves.Ifawoundseemsinfected,letthevictimrest.PhysicalactivitycanspreadtheInfection.TreatthewoundwithamixtureofsaltandwateruntilmedicalHelparrives.

Tolearnmoreaboutfirstaid,askahospitaloranorganizationliketheRedCrossorRedCrescentSocietyforinformation.Trainingmaybeofferedinyourarea.

Ifyouknowfirstaidmethods,youcanbecalmerandmorehelpfulincaseofemergency.

4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthecauseofaccidentalpoisoningsaccordingtothepassage?

A.Aharmfulmedicine.B.Aninsect-killingchemical.

C.Acleaningliquid.D.Poisonousinsects.

5.Theunderlinedword“expelled”inParagraph2canbereplacedby“________”.

A.comingoutB.takingup

C.goingawayD.gettingdown

6.Fromthepassage,wecanknow________.

A.nowpeoplestilluseatourniquettostopbleeding

B.thecontainerofpoisonisnothelpfultodoctors

C.restcandogoodtoaninfectedwound

D.abdominalthrustsarefortheunconscious

7.Wherecanyoulearnmoreaboutfirstaidaccordingtothepassage?

A.AhospitalortheRedCross.B.Ahospitaloramagazine.

C.TheRedCrossorapatient.D.TheRedCrescentSocietyorabook.

C

SeveralJobsThatWillBeAutomatedByArtificialIntelligence(AI)AndRobots

Translator

Imagerecognitionsoftwareandvoicerecognitionsoftwarearebringingsomemajoradvancestolanguagetranslation.ApplicationslikeGoogle’sWordLenscantranslatewordsfromsignsanddocumentsinrealtimeandtherearealotoftranslationappsthatallowyoutotypeinawordorphraseandwilltranslateitforyou.

Somewillevenspeakthephraseforyouandrawword-to-wordtranslationwillbefullyautomatedsoon.

Fastfoodworkers

AutomatedorderingboothshavealreadymadetheirwayintoafewMcDonald’srestaurantsaroundtheworld,andcookingpositionscouldberemovednext.Theboothsprobablycan’thandlecustomerserviceproblemswell,sotelevideosystemscouldbringinanofficeemployeetodealwithcomplaints.

Fieldtechnician

NewadvancesintheInternetofThingscouldmakethisworkobsolete.

Low-costsensorscombinedwithhighavailabilitycellular/satellitecommunicationsandcloudtechnologyarebeingstartedtoautomateandalarmthesesites,andcanbecheckedandmaintainedfromadesktopormobiledevice.

Salesrepresentative

But,e-commerceischanginghowwemakepurchasingdecisions,especiallythosewherethereisn’tmuchdifferentiationamongthemajorcompetitors.

Ifyou’resellingahigh-differentiationproductand/orahigh-price,low-volumeproductyouhavesomejobsecurity,butifyou’resellingahigh-volume,low-differentiationproduct,youbetterstartpolishingyourresume,saidDougCamplejohn,CEOofFliptop.“Thesekindofproductsalesareallmovingonline.”

8.WhatcanGoogle’sWordLensdo?

A.Translatebyimageandvoicerecognitionsoftware.

B.Speakthephraseorwordforyou.

C.Makereal-timetranslation.

D.Allowyoutotypeinawordorphrase.

9.Whatcanweinferfromthesecondpart?

A.Alltherestaurantsownautomatedorderingbooths.

B.Serviceproblemscan’tbehandledautomatically.

C.CookswillnotbeautomatedbyAIandrobots.

D.CustomerswillhavenocomplaintsbecauseofAI.

10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“obsolete”meaninPart3?

A.Abandoned.B.Welcome.

C.Forbidden.D.Efficient.

11.Whatdoestheauthormeanby“youbetterstartpolishingyourresume”inthelastparagraph?

A.Youmustvalueyourpresentwork.

B.Youhavesomejobsecurity.

C.Yourresumeneedscorrectingfurther.

D.Youshouldconsiderchangingthejob.

D

Forart,theyear2115willbeonefullofevents.InMayofthatyearinBerlin,thephilosopher-artistJonathonKeats'

"

centurycameras'

'

—cameraswitha100-year-longexposure(曝光)time—willbebroughtbackfromhidingplacesaroundthecitytohavetheirresultsdevelopedandexhibitedSixmonthsafterthat,theFutureLibraryinOslo,Norway,willopenitsdoorsforthefirsttime,presenting100booksprintedonthewoodoftreesplantedinthedistantpastof2015.

AsKatiePaterson,thecreatoroftheFutureLibrary,putsit:

**FutureLibraryisanartworkforfuturegenerations/'

Theseprojects,morethanacenturyinthemaking,arepartofanewwaveof"

slowart'

intendedtopushviewersandparticipantstothinkbeyondtheirownlifetimes.Theyaimtochallengetoday'

sshort-termthinkingandthebriefattentionspansofmodemconsumers,forcingpeopleintoconsideringworksmoredeliberately.Intheirway,too,theyarefightingagainstmodemculture—notjustregardingmoney,butalsothewayinwhichartisticworthismeasuredbyattention.

Inasimilarfashion,everyAprilonSlowArtDay,visitorsareencouragedtostareatfiveworksofartfor10minutesatatime—atoughtaskfortheaveragemuseumvisitor,whotypicallyspendslessthan30secondsoneachpieceofart.

LiketheFutureLibrary,thecenturycamerasareverymuchaprojectforcities,sinceit'

sincitiesthattimerunsfastestandthepaceoflifeisfastest."

SinceIstartedlivinginacity,I'

vesomehowbeenquitedisconnected/'

AnneBeateHovind,theFutureLibraryprojectmanager,whodescribedhowworkingonthelibrarydrewherbacktothepaceoflifesheknewwhenshewasgrowinguponafarminheryouth,toldtheAtlanticmagazine.

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