学年山西省怀仁市高一上学期期末英语试题 解析版文档格式.docx

学年山西省怀仁市高一上学期期末英语试题 解析版文档格式.docx

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NowshowinguntilSunday,Specialafternoonticketsat10%discountforthe4:

00pmmatinee（午后场）.

TheOrangeCinemaCompany

StarTravelerisagreatmovieforscience-fictionfanswholiketohaveagoodlaughatthesametime.Itmaynotbethebestfilmofalltime,butitcertainlyisthefunniest.YouwillloveWil,thestartraveler,whogetslostinspace,chasedbygreenaliens.ShowingfromSaturdayatallOrangeCinemas,7:

00pm,9:

00pmand11:

30pm.

FindleyParkCinema

Dancealltheway!

Amusicalromance,setinanarts&

danceschoolintheUS,thefilmwillhaveyousingingalongandtapping（轻叩）yourtoesfrombeginningtoend.DoorsopenonSaturdayat5:

00pmfortheearlyshowing.

1．WhatdoweknowaboutTheArtist?

A．ThestoryhappenedinParis.B．Itisacolormovie

C．ItisamovieinEnglish.D．Itisfunny.

2．Whichmovieissuitableforpeopleofdifferentages?

A．TheArtist.B．Dancealltheway.C．StarTraveler.D．Askmethatagain.

3．Ifyouwanttoseeamoviewithdancesandsongs,wherewouldyougo?

A．TheBlueCafe'

TheatreB．FindleyParkCinema

C．ElmstreetVillageCinemaD．TheOrangeCinemaCompany

【答案】

1．A

2．D

3．B

【分析】

本文是一篇应用文。

文章主要介绍了四个电影院正在上映的电影。

1．

细节理解题。

根据文章第一段首句“TheArtistisamoviesetinaneighborhoodoftheFrenchcapital,bytheRiverSeine.（TheArtist是一部以法国首都塞纳河边的一个街区为背景的电影。

）”可知，TheArtist这部电影是以塞纳河畔的法国首都附近为背景，即巴黎，所以A项“这个故事发生在巴黎”符合题意。

故选A项。

2．

根据第二段中“Askmethatagain!

Agreatmovieforallages,youngandold.（Askmethatagain是一部适合所有年龄，年轻人和老年人的伟大电影。

）”可知，Askmethatagain这部电影适合所有年龄的人。

故选D项。

3．

根据最后一段中“Dancealltheway!

danceschoolintheUS,thefilmwillhaveyousingingalongandtappingyourtoesfrombeginningtoend.（Dancealltheway是一部以美国一所艺术舞蹈学校为背景的音乐浪漫片，影片将让你从头到尾跟着哼唱，并用脚趾轻拍。

）”可知，Dancealltheway这部电影会让你从头到尾跟着一起唱歌。

根据本段小标题“FindleyParkCinema”可知，如果你想看歌舞电影，可以去FindleyParkCinema。

故选B项。

AroundtheWorldbyWheelchair

RickHansenwasalwaysanactivekidandlovedtofish.Whenreturninginatruckonedayfromafishingtrip,hehadanaccidentandsufferedinjuriestohisspine（脊柱）.This15-year-oldyoungmanawoketofindthathehadlosttheuseofhislegs.However,hedidn'

tgiveup.Manymonthslaterhebegantocompeteinwheelchairsports.Attheageof27,hedecidedtowheelaroundtheworldtoraiseawarenessandmoneyforspinalcordresearch.Histourtookhimthrough34countriesaroundtheworldbetween1985and1987.InthisManofMotionWorldTour,hewheeled24,901.55miles,whichisequaltothedistancearoundtheearth.

Badweatheranddifficult,rockyroadsoftenprovidedchallengesforRick,buthecontinuedtopushhimselftocompletethetrip.Hewasdeterminedtosucceed.EvenmountainsdidnotstopRickHansen.HewheeledhimselfuptheRockyMountainsandseveralothermajormountainsintheworld.HeevenwheeledhimselfalongtheGreatWallofChina!

“NeverGiveUpOnYourDreams”washismottoandhehasn'

tgivenupyet.Hecompletedhisworldtourraising$24million.Hecontinuestoworktoincreaseknowledgeofspinalcordinjury.HeisatrueCanadianherowhoshowswhatdeterminationcanachieve.

4．HowoldwasRickwhentheaccidenthappened?

A．34B．15C．27D．18

5．WhathappenedtoRickaftertheaccident?

A．Hecouldn'

twalkanymore.B．Hehadtospendhislifeinhospital.

C．Hecouldn'

tdosportsanymore.D．Helosttheabilityofliving.

6．WhydidRicktakehistouraroundtheworldinhiswheelchair?

A．Totraveltodifferentcountriesforfun.B．Tolearnaboutthepeopleofothercountries.

C．TocollectmoneyforthespinalcordresearchD．Totakephotosofbeautifulmountains.

7．FromthepassagewecanseeRickisa（n）_________________person.

A．unhappyB．quietC．carefulD．determined

4．B

5．A

6．C

7．D

这是一篇记叙文。

文章主要讲述了Rick在15岁时，由于车祸致使脊柱受伤，不能行走。

但是，他很坚强从不放弃，并参加轮椅运动。

27岁时，为了提高对脊髓伤的认识以及为研究筹款，他坐轮椅进行了环球旅行。

尽管途中困难重重，但他依然不放弃。

“永远不要放弃自己的梦想”是他的座右铭。

4．

根据第一段的“This15-year-oldyoungmanawoketofindthathehadlosttheuseofhislegs.（这个15岁的年轻人醒来时发现他已经失去了腿的使用。

）”可知，事故发生时，Rick十五岁。

故选B。

5．

根据第一段“Whenreturninginatruckonedayfromafishingtrip,hehadanaccidentandsufferedinjuriestohisspine（脊柱）.This15-year-oldyoungmanawoketofindthathehadlosttheuseofhislegs.”可知，一天钓鱼回来，他乘坐的卡车发生事故，导致他的脊柱受伤，这个15岁的年轻人醒来时发现他的腿不能动了，也就是他不能走路了。

故选A。

6．

根据第一段Attheageof27,hedecidedtowheelaroundtheworldtoraiseawarenessandmoneyforspinalcordresearch.（在他27岁的时候，他决定环游世界，提高人们对脊髓研究的认识和资金投入。

）可知，RickHansen坐轮椅周游世界的原因是提高人们对脊柱损伤的关注以及筹集资金来研究脊柱，故选C。

7．

推理判断题。

根据倒数第二段的“Hewasdeterminedtosucceed.EvenmountainsdidnotstopRickHansen.”（他决心成功。

即使是大山也不能阻止Rick。

）和最后一段的““NeverGiveUpOnYourDreams”washismottoandhehasn’tgivenupyet.”（‘永远不要放弃你的梦想’是他的座右铭，他现在依然没有放弃）可推知，Rick是一个有决心的人。

故选D。

IrememberthedaywhenIfirstlearnedtorideabike.Itwasafrightening,yetfunexperience.MygranddadwastheonewhotaughtmeandhehelpedmewhenIgothurt.ThefirsttimeIgotonabike,IhadnoideawhatIwasdoing,andjustabouteverythingwentwrong.Mygranddadtoldmetojustputmyfeetonthepedalsandstartpedaling（骑自行车）.Healsotoldmehewouldholdontothebackofthebikethewholetime,yethedidn’t.

AssoonasIstartedtryingtobalancemyself,heletgo.Ihappenedtolookbackjustthen.Iwasscared,todeaththatIwasgoingtofallandhurtmyself.WhenIwasscared,mymindwentblankfrompedaling,andIjustwantedoff.Iforgothowtousethebrakes（车闸）andfellrightoffthebike.Mygranddadkeptencouragingmetogetupandtryagain,andafterabout15minutes,1finallystoppedcrying,gotupandtriedagain.

AssoonasIstartedpedalingagain,mypantsgotcaughtinthechain,andIfellflatonmyfaceandhitmynose.Sincethathappenedtmygranddaddecidedtocallitadayandtryagainthenextmorning.ThenextmorningIwokeupbrightandearly,andwasveryeagertotrytoridemybike.Mynosefeltbetter,soIwasn’tthatafraidoffallinganymore.

ThoughIknewtherewerealotofdifficultiesonthewaytomasteringtheskillsinridingabike,IbelievedIcoulddowellwithmygranddad’shelp.Afterall,ridingabikewaswhatIwantedtodoeagerly.

8．Howwastheauthorwhenhewasonthebikefirst?

A．Hedidn’tknowwherehewouldbegoing.

B．Hethoughtbalancinghimselfwaseasy.

C．Hewasnervousanddidn’tknowwhattodonext.

D．Heputhisfeetonthepedalsandstartedpedaling.

9．Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinthepassagemean?

A．Rememberwhathappenedthisday.

B．Maketheauthorfeelhappy.

C．Stoppracticingbicycling.

D．Goontorideabike.

10．Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardshisgranddad?

A．Supportive.B．Grateful.

C．Indifferent.D．Negative.

11．Whichofthefollowingcouldbethetitleforthepassage?

A．TheExperienceofMyFirstRidingaBike

B．TheDifficultyIMetwithMyGranddad

C．TheFirstTimeIGotMyOwnBike

D．TheGreatMomentWhenIStayedwithMyGranddad

8．C

9．C

10．B

11．A

文章主要讲了作者在祖父的帮助下，第一次学习骑自行车的经历。

8．细节理解题。

答案定位在第一段ThefirsttimeIgotonabike,IhadnoideawhatIwasdoing,andjustabouteverythingwentwrong.可知作者第一次在自行车上时，作者很紧张，不知道下一步该做什么，故选C。

9．词义猜测题。

下文andtryagainthenextmorning.说第二天早晨再尝试，可猜测出mygranddaddecidedtocallitaday的意思是我的祖父决定暂停，故选C。

10．推理判断题。

答案定位在最后一段ThoughIknewtherewerealotofdifficultiesonthewaytomasteringtheskillsinridingabike,lbelievedIcoulddowellwithmygranddad'

shelp.这句话的意思是我知道在掌握骑自行车技巧的路上会有许多困难，但是我相信在我祖父的帮助下，我能做好，由此推断出作者对于祖父的态度是感谢。

A.Supportive.支持的；

B.Grateful.感谢的；

C.Indifferent.冷漠的；

D.Negative.否定的，故选B。

11．主旨大意题。

通过阅读全文内容，可知这篇文章主要讲了作者在祖父的帮助下，第一次学习骑自行车的经历，故选A。

Whydoestimeseemtoflyfasteraswegetold?

You'

vegotyouragingbraintoblame.Thisislikelyduelargelytothephysicalchangesofournervesandneurons（神经元）.Newresearchsuggests‘rapidfire’abilitiesoftheyoungbrainallowustoprocessmoreinformationduringyouth,causingthedaystoseemlongerearlierinlife.However,aswegetold,researcherssaytheolderbraintakesmoretimetoprocessinformation.

ThenewfindingputforwardbyaDukeUniversityresearcherwaspublishedinapaperinthejournalEuropeanReviewthisweek.AccordingtoAdrianBejan,theJ.AJonesProfessorofMechanicalEngineeringatDuke,thephysicalchangesofournervesandneuronsplayamajorroleinourperception（知觉）oftimeaswegetold.Overtheyearsthesestructuresbecomemorecomplexandeventuallybegintodegrade.

“Littlebabies,forexample,movetheireyesmuchmoreoftenthanadultsbecausethey'

reprocessingimagesatafasterrate,”Bejansays.Forolderpeople,thismeansfewerimagesarebeingprocessedinthesameamountoftime,causingexperiencestoseemasthoughthey'

rehappeningmorequickly.

12．Whatcausestimetoflyfasteraswegetold?

A．Informationinourbrain.B．Changesofournervesandneurons.

C．Theelectricalsignals.D．Rapidfireabilities.

13．Whatisunavoidableintheprocessofgettingold?

A．Longerdays.B．Moreimages.C．Lessexperience.D．Agingbrains

14．Thepassageshowsthat_________________.

A．theyoungerbraintakesle