龙川一中学年度高一英语第一学期期末试题带答案Word文档格式.docx

龙川一中学年度高一英语第一学期期末试题带答案Word文档格式.docx

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考试用时120分钟。

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第一部分英语知识应用（共两节，满分100分）第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

第二节：

完型填空（共15小题：

每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1―15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

Iusedtowalkmydogeverymorning.Laterwhenwegotbackhome,Iwouldgiveitsomefood.Thisusuallycaughtthe1ofamynahbird（八哥）.Themost2featureofthisbirdwasitsbirghtly-coloured3mouths,soIfounditabitstrange.LaterIreadabookandfoundthatthecolouryellow4“communication,optimism（乐观）andinspiration”.Itookthe“c”fromcommunication,“o”fromoptimism,and“in”frominspirationto5theword“Coin”.Thisbecamethebird’s6.Everytimewhenmydogfinishedhismeal,Coinwouldlookatmeand7,“Raack!

Raack!

”Aftersinging,shewouldstartpickingupthefoodleftbythedog.Whenwintercame,Coin8.Itwasthelongestwinterthatwehadeverhad.Whenspring9came,itwasthetimeforthebirdstoflybackandIoften10whathadhappenedtoCoin.OnedayafterIhadgivenmydogits11,amynahflewdown.ItwasthenthatIheardthe12“Raack!

”Coinwasback!

Sometimes,IwonderedhowCoinknewtocomebacktothesame13shehadleft.EachmorningCoinwouldcomewithhersweetsong.BothIandmydog14herasamemberofourfamily.Now,Iunderstandthatifwehaveoptimismandinspirationinourlife,andifwe15oftenwithothers,wearesuretobeacceptedbyeveryone.1.A.realisationB.viewC.sightD.attention2.A.specialB.commonC.centralD.possible3.A.blackB.whiteC.yellowD.sad4.A.standsforB.achievesC.organisesD.changes5.A.understandB.explainC.rememberD.form6.A.foodB.cageC.nameD.story7..A.shoutB.sayC.whisperD.sing8.A.diedB.hidC.disappearedD.escaped9.A.suddenlyB.finallyC.happilyD.luckily10.A.complained（抱怨）B.recordedC.wonderedD.wished11.A.foodB.walkC.drinkD.water12.A.strangeB.familiarC.crazyD.terrible13.A.placeB.catsC.personsD.sky14.A.introducedB.advisedC.acceptedD.kept15.A.compareB.meetC.agreeD.communicate

第三节语法填空（共10小题；

每小题2分，满分2分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

TippiDegreisaFrenchgirl,whospentherchildhoodinNamibiaamongwildanimalsandtribal（部落的）people.TippiwasborninNamibia,16herparentsworkedaswildlifephotographers.DuringherstayinNamibia,shemadefriendswithwild17（animal）,includinga28-year-oldelephantAbu,crocodiles（鳄鱼），babylionandgiraffes.Shealsomadefriends18peopleintheHimbatribeoftheKalahar，19taughtherhowtosurviveonrootsandberries20howtospeaktheirlanguage.Tippilater21（move）withherparentstoMadagascarandthentoFrance,whereshebecame22famousperson.Abookofheradventures23（translate）intoseverallanguages.MyBookofAfricaisabest-sellingnovelofTippi’sadventurous（冒险的）lifeinNamibia.InParis,Tippiattendedalocalstateschoolforthefirsttwoyears,butthenshewenthome24（receive）familyeducationbecauseshefoundshehadlittle25commonwiththeotherchildreninParis.SheisnowstudyingcinemaatLaSorbonneNouvelleUniversityinParis.第三节阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AChinanews,Oct.26---ChinaGreatWallSociety’ssecretary-generalZhangJidisclosed（透露）thattheChineseAcademyofSocialSciences（CASS）wouldjoinhandswiththeSocietytoproducea3D（三维的）pictureoftheGreatWallsothatnetizenscouldviewitsoriginallooks.Whenthewebsiteopens,apictureoftherevolving（旋转的）earthwillappearagainstthebackgroundoftheuniverse.AclickontheGreatWallwillbringtheearthnearer,andslowlyawhitelinebecomesvisibleacrosstheChineseterritoryinthenorth.AcloserviewshowsthatthisistheGreatWall.NetizenswillbeabletoappreciatetheGreatWallwiththeeyeofatouristand“walk”fromShanhaiPassintheeastoftheGreatWalltoJiayuPassinthewestinjustacoupleofdays.TheycanalsotakealookatthemineralresourcesandeconomicstatusofregionsalongtheGreatWall.CASSandtheGreatWallSocietyaretryingtheirbesttomakethisdreamcometruethroughclosecooperation.AccordingtoZhang,toachievetheaboveeffects,scientistswillrelyonairborne（空中的）remotesensing,nationalgeographicalinformationsystemandglobalpositioningsystemtocollectdetaileddataoftheGreatWall,analyzeandprocessthedata,applythemtosatelliteimagesfor3Dtranslation,andthereaftercreatea3DdigitalimageoftheGreatWallfortheentireworldtoappreciatethereallygreatGreatWallofChinaviatheInternet.

26.Theunderlinedword“netizens”（inthefirstparagraph）possiblyrefersto______.A.travelingtouristsB.disabledvisitorsC.InternetusersD.touristcompanies27.Thesecondparagraphmainlytellsusabout______.A.whenthewebsiteopensB.howonecanenjoythe3DpictureoftheGreatWallC.whatthe3DpictureislikeD.whattheGreatWalllookslikefromspace28.Accordingtothepassage,bythe3DpictureoftheGreatWallvisitorscansee____.A.moreduringtheirwalkontheGreatWallB.detailsasiftheywerereallyontheGreatWallC.whatcommonvisitorstotheGreatWalloftenmissD.someunreachablepartsoftheGreatWall29.The3Dpicturewillbe______.A.placedovertheGreatWallB.usedtocollectgeographicalinformationC.createdonwebsitesbycopyingrealthingsD.changedintosatellitesignals30.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthenewsreport?

A.ModernTechnologyandChina’sTourismB.China’snewActiontoProtecttheGreatWallC.ANewPictureofChina’sGreatWallIstoAppearontheInternetD.ChinaistoProduce3DGreatWall

BImaginelandinginaforeigncountrywhereyoucannotspeakthelanguage,understandthecultureanddon’tknowanybody.Wouldn’titbenicetohaveafriendwhocouldhelpyouout?

JohnSmith,anEnglishexplorerwholandedinAmericain1607,foundthebestfriendever.ShewasaNativeAmericannamedPocahontas（1595-1617）.AndshedidmorethanteachSmiththelanguage:

shesavedhislife,twice.SmithwascapturedbymembersofPocahontas’stribe（部落）andwasgoingtobekilled.Butforsomereason,theChief’sdaughter,Pocahontas,feltsorryforSmith（whowasprobablythefirstwhitemanshehadeverseen）andthrewherbodyoverhistoprotecthim.Smithreturnedsafelytothesmallvillagehewaslivingin.DuringthewintertheEnglishsettlersdidnotknowhowtogetfoodfromnature.PocahontasoftenbroughtfoodforSmithandhisfriends.AyearlaterPocahontas’sfathertriedtokillSmithagainbecausetheNativeAmericanswereveryscaredtheEnglishwouldtrytotakeovertheirland.Pocahontaswarnedhimandhewasabletoescape.LatershebecameaChristianandeventuallymarriedanEnglishmannamedJohnRolfe.ShespentthelastyearofherlifeinLondon.PocahontashasbecomeanAmericanlegend（传奇）.Herlifestoryhasbeenre-createdinmanybooksandfilms,includingDisney’s1995film,Pocahontas.OneofthereasonssheissopopularisthatmanyEuropeanslookatPocahontasasanexcellentexampleofhowaminority（少数）canadjustintothemajority（多数）.Pocahontasisalsorespectedbecauseofherselflesslove.Sheprovedthatpeoplecanbekindandlovingeventopeopleofadifferentraceorculture.JohnSmithwasverydifferentfromPocahontasbutshecouldseehewasagoodmanandthatwasallthatmattered.Noraceorcountryownsgoodness,loveandloyalty.

31.WhatdifficultiesmightearlyEuropeansettlersmeetinAmericaEXCEPT______?

A.thefierceconflict（冲突）withNativeAmericansB.bad-temperednativeswhoenjoyedkillingC.unfamiliaritywithaforeignlandD.lackoffoodinwinter32.PocahontassavedJohnSmithtwicebecause______.A.hewasthefirstwhitemanshehadeverseeninherlifeB.shewantedtobecomeaChristianandmarryanEnglishmanC.shebelievedingeneralkindnesseventopeopleofadifferentraceD.shewasonthesettlers’sideandagainsthercruelfather33.WhichisNOTareasonformakingPocahontasalegend?

A.Hertribalbackgroundandhermarriagetoawhitesettler.B.Herselflesshelptopeopleregardedasenemyofhertribe.C.Hercomplicatedlifestorydifferentfromcommonpeople’s.D.Therecreationofherlifestoryinthe1995Disneyfilm.34.Accordingtothetext,EuropeansthinkPocahontas_____.A.wasbravetobreakawayfromherowntribeB.setagoodexampleforothernativestoacceptthewhitesettlersC.wasaselflessChristianwhocanloveherenemyD.wasopentoamoreadvancedculture35.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.ThebattlesbetweenearlysettlersandNativeAmericansresultedfromtheirfightingforland.B.TheEuropeansthinktheearlysettlersshouldhavelearnedtoadjusttothelocalcultures.C.ThecreationofAmericaisbasedonthesettlers’victoryovertheNativeAmericans.D.Peoplefromdifferentculturescanneverreallygetalongwellwitheachother.CWhenmyfirstwartimeChristmascame,IwasinbasictraininginNewJerseyandnotsureifIwouldmakeithomefortheholiday.OnlyontheafternoonofDecember23wasthelistofmenwhowouldhavethethree-dayholidayposted.Iwasoneoftheluckysoldiers.ItwasChristmasEvewhenIarrivedhome,andalittlesnowhadfallen.Motheropenedthefrontdoor.Icouldseebeyondher,intothecornerofthelivingroomwherethetreehadalwaysstood.Therewerelights,colors,andorname