龙川一中1112学年高一上学期期末考试英语.docx

龙川一中1112学年高一上学期期末考试英语.docx

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龙川一中1112学年高一上学期期末考试英语

龙川一中2011-2012学年度高一第一学期期末试题

英语

本试卷共12页，四大部分，满分135分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：

1．答卷前，考生首先检查答题卡是否整洁无缺损；考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的学校、姓名、考号和座位号填写在答题卡上。

2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试卷上。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，不折叠，不破损，考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分英语知识应用（共两节，满分100分）

第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

第二节：

完型填空（共15小题：

每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

Iusedtowalkmydogeverymorning.Laterwhenwegotbackhome,Iwouldgiveitsomefood.Thisusuallycaughtthe1ofamynahbird（八哥）.Themost2featureofthisbirdwasitsbirghtly-coloured3mouths,soIfounditabitstrange.

LaterIreadabookandfoundthatthecolouryellow4“communication,optimism（乐观）andinspiration”.Itookthe“c”fromcommunication,“o”fromoptimism,and“in”frominspirationto5theword“Coin”.Thisbecamethebird’s6.

Everytimewhenmydogfinishedhismeal,Coinwouldlookatmeand7,“Raack!

Raack!

”Aftersinging,shewouldstartpickingupthefoodleftbythedog.

Whenwintercame,Coin8.Itwasthelongestwinterthatwehadeverhad.Whenspring9came,itwasthetimeforthebirdstoflybackandIoften10whathadhappenedtoCoin.

OnedayafterIhadgivenmydogits11,amynahflewdown.ItwasthenthatIheardthe12“Raack!

Raack!

”Coinwasback!

Sometimes,IwonderedhowCoinknewtocomebacktothesame13shehadleft.

EachmorningCoinwouldcomewithhersweetsong.BothIandmydog14herasamemberofourfamily.Now,Iunderstandthatifwehaveoptimismandinspirationinourlife,andifwe15oftenwithothers,wearesuretobeacceptedbyeveryone.

1.A.realisationB.viewC.sightD.attention

2.A.specialB.commonC.centralD.possible

3.A.blackB.whiteC.yellowD.sad

4.A.standsforB.achievesC.organisesD.changes

5.A.understandB.explainC.rememberD.form

6.A.foodB.cageC.nameD.story

7..A.shoutB.sayC.whisperD.sing

8.A.diedB.hidC.disappearedD.escaped

9.A.suddenlyB.finallyC.happilyD.luckily

10.A.complained（抱怨）B.recordedC.wonderedD.wished

11.A.foodB.walkC.drinkD.water

12.A.strangeB.familiarC.crazyD.terrible

13.A.placeB.catsC.personsD.sky

14.A.introducedB.advisedC.acceptedD.kept

15.A.compareB.meetC.agreeD.communicate

第三节语法填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分2分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

TippiDegreisaFrenchgirl,whospentherchildhoodinNamibiaamongwildanimalsandtribal（部落的）people.

TippiwasborninNamibia,16herparentsworkedaswildlifephotographers.DuringherstayinNamibia,shemadefriendswithwild17（animal）,includinga28-year-oldelephantAbu,crocodiles（鳄鱼），babylionandgiraffes.Shealsomadefriends18peopleintheHimbatribeoftheKalahar，19taughtherhowtosurviveonrootsandberries20howtospeaktheirlanguage.

Tippilater21（move）withherparentstoMadagascarandthentoFrance,whereshebecame22famousperson.Abookofheradventures23（translate）intoseverallanguages.MyBookofAfricaisabest-sellingnovelofTippi’sadventurous（冒险的）lifeinNamibia.

InParis,Tippiattendedalocalstateschoolforthefirsttwoyears,butthenshewenthome24（receive）familyeducationbecauseshefoundshehadlittle25commonwiththeotherchildreninParis.SheisnowstudyingcinemaatLaSorbonneNouvelleUniversityinParis.

第三节阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列四篇短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Chinanews,Oct.26---ChinaGreatWallSociety’ssecretary-generalZhangJidisclosed（透露）thattheChineseAcademyofSocialSciences（CASS）wouldjoinhandswiththeSocietytoproducea3D（三维的）pictureoftheGreatWallsothatnetizenscouldviewitsoriginallooks.

Whenthewebsiteopens,apictureoftherevolving（旋转的）earthwillappearagainstthebackgroundoftheuniverse.AclickontheGreatWallwillbringtheearthnearer,andslowlyawhitelinebecomesvisibleacrosstheChineseterritoryinthenorth.AcloserviewshowsthatthisistheGreatWall.

NetizenswillbeabletoappreciatetheGreatWallwiththeeyeofatouristand“walk”fromShanhaiPassintheeastoftheGreatWalltoJiayuPassinthewestinjustacoupleofdays.TheycanalsotakealookatthemineralresourcesandeconomicstatusofregionsalongtheGreatWall.CASSandtheGreatWallSocietyaretryingtheirbesttomakethisdreamcometruethroughclosecooperation.

AccordingtoZhang,toachievetheaboveeffects,scientistswillrelyonairborne（空中的）remotesensing,nationalgeographicalinformationsystemandglobalpositioningsystemtocollectdetaileddataoftheGreatWall,analyzeandprocessthedata,applythemtosatelliteimagesfor3Dtranslation,andthereaftercreatea3DdigitalimageoftheGreatWallfortheentireworldtoappreciatethereallygreatGreatWallofChinaviatheInternet.

26.Theunderlinedword“netizens”（inthefirstparagraph）possiblyrefersto______.

A.travelingtouristsB.disabledvisitorsC.Internetusers

D.touristcompanies

27.Thesecondparagraphmainlytellsusabout______.

A.whenthewebsiteopens

B.howonecanenjoythe3DpictureoftheGreatWall

C.whatthe3Dpictureislike

D.whattheGreatWalllookslikefromspace

28.Accordingtothepassage,bythe3DpictureoftheGreatWallvisitorscansee____.

A.moreduringtheirwalkontheGreatWall

B.detailsasiftheywerereallyontheGreatWall

C.whatcommonvisitorstotheGreatWalloftenmiss

D.someunreachablepartsoftheGreatWall

29.The3Dpicturewillbe______.

A.placedovertheGreatWall

B.usedtocollectgeographicalinformation

C.createdonwebsitesbycopyingrealthings

D.changedintosatellitesignals

30.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthenewsreport?

A.ModernTechnologyandChina’sTourism

B.China’snewActiontoProtecttheGreatWall

C.ANewPictureofChina’sGreatWallIstoAppearontheInternet

D.ChinaistoProduce3DGreatWall

B

Imaginelandinginaforeigncountrywhereyoucannotspeakthelanguage,understandthecultureanddon’tknowanybody.Wouldn’titbenicetohaveafriendwhocouldhelpyouout?

JohnSmith,anEnglishexplorerwholandedinAmericain1607,foundthebestfriendever.ShewasaNativeAmericannamedPocahontas（1595-1617）.AndshedidmorethanteachSmiththelanguage:

shesavedhislife,twice.

SmithwascapturedbymembersofPocahontas’stribe（部落）andwasgoingtobekilled.Butforsomereason,theChief’sdaughter,Pocahontas,feltsorryforSmith（whowasprobablythefirstwhitemanshehadeverseen）andthrewherbodyoverhistoprotecthim.Smithreturnedsafelytothesmallvillagehewaslivingin.

DuringthewintertheEnglishsettlersdidnotknowhowtogetfoodfromnature.PocahontasoftenbroughtfoodforSmithandhisfriends.

AyearlaterPocahontas’sfathertriedtokillSmithagainbecausetheNativeAmericanswereveryscaredtheEnglishwouldtrytotakeovertheirland.Pocahontaswarnedhimandhewasabletoescape.LatershebecameaChristianandeventuallymarriedanEnglishmannamedJohnRolfe.ShespentthelastyearofherlifeinLondon.

PocahontashasbecomeanAmericanlegend（传奇）.Herlifestoryhasbeenre-createdinmanybooksandfilms,includingDisney’s1995film,Pocahontas.

OneofthereasonssheissopopularisthatmanyEuropeanslookatPocahontasasanexcellentexampleofhowaminority（少数）canadjustintothemajority（多数）.Pocahontasisalsorespectedbecauseofherselflesslove.Sheprovedthatpeoplecanbekindandlovingeventopeopleofadifferentraceorculture.JohnSmithwasverydifferentfromPocahontasbutshecouldseehewasagoodmanandthatwasallthatmattered.Noraceorcountryownsgoodness,loveandloyalty.

31.WhatdifficultiesmightearlyEuropeansettlersmeetinAmericaEXCEPT______?

A.thefierceconflict（冲突）withNativeAmericans

B.bad-temperednativeswhoenjoyedkilling

C.unfamiliaritywithaforeignland

D.lackoffoodinwinter

32.PocahontassavedJohnSmithtwicebecause______.

A.hewasthefirstwhitemanshehadeverseeninherlife

B.shewantedtobecomeaChristianandmarryanEnglishman

C.shebelievedingeneralkindnesseventopeopleofadifferentrace

D.shewasonthesettlers’sideandagainsthercruelfather

33.WhichisNOTareasonformakingPocahontasalegend?

A.Hertribalbackgroundandhermarriagetoawhitesettler.

B.Herselflesshelptopeopleregardedasenemyofhertribe.

C.Hercomplicatedlifestorydifferentfromcommonpeople’s.

D.Therecreationofherlifestoryinthe1995Disneyfilm.

34.Accordingtothetext,EuropeansthinkPocahontas_____.

A.wasbravetobreakawayfromherowntribe

B.setagoodexampleforothernativestoacceptthewhitesettlers

C.wasaselflessChristianwhocanloveherenemy

D.wasopentoamoreadvancedculture

35.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.ThebattlesbetweenearlysettlersandNativeAmericansresultedfromtheirfightingforland.

B.TheEuropeansthinktheearlysettlersshouldhavelearnedtoadjusttothelocalcultures.

C.ThecreationofAmericaisbasedonthesettlers’victoryovertheNativeAmericans.

D.Peoplefromdifferentculturescanneverreallygetalongwellwitheachother.

C

WhenmyfirstwartimeChristmascame,IwasinbasictraininginNewJerseyandnotsureifIwouldmakeithomefortheholiday.OnlyontheafternoonofDecember23wasthelistofmenwhowouldhavethethree-dayholidayposted.Iwasoneoftheluckysoldiers.ItwasChristmasEvewhenIarrivedhome,andalittlesnowhadfallen.Motheropenedthefrontdoor.Icouldseebeyo