晋冀鲁豫中原名校高三第三次联考英语试题Word文档下载推荐.docx

晋冀鲁豫中原名校高三第三次联考英语试题Word文档下载推荐.docx

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七

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得分

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第I卷（选择题）

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一、短对话

1．Whoiswashingthewindows?

A．Theman.B．Acleaner.C．Thewoman.

2．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A．Plants.B．Animals.C．Rainforests.

3．Wheredoesthewomansitnow?

A．Bythewindow.B．Bythedoor.C．Inthebackrow.

4．Whathappenedtothemanlastweekend?

A．Hecaughtawrongtrain.B．Hefailedtogoforatrip.C．Heforgottobuytickets.

5．Whatdoesthemanmean?

A．Thewomanshouldgettheskirt.

B．Thewomanturnsouttobeafool.

C．Thewomanshouldn'

tgototheparty.

二、长对话

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

6．Whenistheman'

sreportdue?

A．Tonight.B．Tomorrow.C．Thedayaftertomorrow.

7．HowdoesthemanfindVRtechnology?

A．It'

sdifficult.B．It'

sridiculous.C．It'

sinteresting.

8．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A．Atabusstation.B．Onabus.C．Inawhitebuilding.

9．Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?

A．Havingadrinktogether.B．Stayingathomeallday.C．Goingbacktotheoffice.

10．Whatdoesthemansayabouttheclosestgasstation?

A．Itcostsmore.B．Itchargesless.C．Itoffersgoodservice.

11．Howfaristhecheapestgasstation?

A．Afewblocksaway.B．Abouttwomilesaway.C．Aboutfive-minuterideaway.

12．Whatshouldthewomandoatthefirsttrafficlights?

A．Takearightturn.B．Walkstraight.C．Turnleft.

13．Whatdoesthewomandislikedoing?

A．Phoningothers.B．Makingfriends.C．Answeringquestions.

14．Whywouldthewomantalktoherfriendinashoppingcenter?

A．Herfriendenjoysshoppingverymuch.

B．Theycantalkandshopatthesametime.

C．Shepreferstalkingwithpeopleinpublic.

15．Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?

A．Getintouchwithherfriendsmore.

B．Studyhardtoachievehighergrades.

C．Beindependentofherfriendsandparents.

16．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A．Teacherandstudent.B．Motherandson.C．Fatheranddaughter.

三、阅读理解

AmazingTrainRides

Takingatraininthewinterisfun.Themountainsturnfromgreentowhite.andyoucanenjoythemonthejourney.Nowmanyholiday-themedtrainsaddfun.Allaboard!

●AuroraWinterTrain:

Alaska

ThisseasonalscenictrainthatheadsnorthfromAnchorageispopular.FromtheWinterTrainyou'

llseeasnow-whiteDenali,America'

stallestpeak（山峰）-andwithanyluck,atracksidemoose（驼鹿）.YoucangetoffthetrainafterthreehoursatTalkeetnatoskiinDenaliorcontinueonforanotherninehourstoFairbanksforsomenorthernlightsviewing.There'

refewbetterplaces,asFairbanksisAmerica'

snorthernmostcity.

●TheSkiTrain,Colorado

TheSkiTrainisajoyfulrideevenfornon-skiers.TherideconnectsDenver'

s1914Beaux-ArtsstationwiththeWinterParkskiarea.Oneminuteyou'

reindowntownDenver'

sBeaux-ArtsUnionStationandtwohourslateryou'

resteppingoffthetrain.100feetfromaWinterParkskilift.Whatawonderfulrideitis!

●AmtrakCaliforniaZephyr:

ChicagotoSanFrancisco

Long-distancetraintravelersadorewestwindinanyseason,butwinteraddstheappealofsugarysnowoutsidethewindowasyoutravelovertheRockiesandSierras.DepartingdailyallwinterfrombothChicagoandSanFrancisco,the51-hourjourneyoffershotel-levelserviceinabedroom.Oryoucanbreakupthetripwithstopstosleep（andski）inDenverorSaltLakeCity.

●Canyon&

Christmastrains:

Arizona

Snowbirds"

whoescapetheMidwestcoldinDecemberbyflyingtoArizonawishformemoriesofaChristmasawayfromthedesert.WithashortdrivefromPhoenixtoClarkdale（nearSedona）.they'

llseesmallpinesandredrockhillswhilehuggingtheVerdeRiveronthefour-hourVerdeCanyontraininindoorandopen-aircars.

17．WhatshouldyoudoifyougotoFairbanksfromAnchoragetoseenorthernlights?

A．ChangetrainsinDenali.B．Takea12-hourtrainride.

C．Climboverthetallestpeak.D．Travelthroughamoosefarm.

18．Onwhichridecanyouenjoycomfortableaccommodation?

A．AuroraWinterTrain.B．TheSkiTrain.

C．AmtrakCaliforniaZephyr.D．Canyon﹠Christmastrains.

19．Whatisthesimilarityofthefourwintertrainrides?

A．Theyareallavailableduringthewholeyear.

B．Theyareintendedforyoungtravelenthusiasts.

C．Theyofferthepassengersgoodchancesofskiing.

D．Theyprovideaccesstowintersceneryontheway.

DutchdesignerDaanRoosegaardehasspentmuchofhistimeseekingartisticsolutions（解决方案）tosolveourenvironmentalproblems.Hispastprojectsinclude"

Bioluminescent（生物发光）Trees"

tolightstreets,a"

Smog-FreeTower"

tocleanBeijing'

spollutedair.and"

GatesofLight"

.whichusestheheadlampsofpassingcarstolightupthe60floodgatesoftheAfsluitdijk,amajordamintheNetherlands.Now,heishopingtousehisskillstosolveapressingglobalproblem-spacejunk!

Scientistsguessthatthereareover500，000bitsoflargerubbish.Todealwiththeproblem,Roosegaardeintendstoachievehisgoalbyeducatingthepublicabouttheneedofthesituationandcomingupwithpossiblesolutions.Theplan.calledtheSpaceWasteLab.startedinOctober2018withalaser（激光）showintheNetherlands.TheuniqueoutdoorartworkofLEDsusedreal-timetrackinginformationtopointatpiecesofspacejunkfloatingataltitudesof200to20,000kilometers.Theexperiencewasdesignedtomakethepublicknowmoreabouthowmuchspacejunkthereare.

Tofindasolution,thedesignerhasbeenthinkingwithexperts.Oneoftheprojectsbeingconsideredis"

ShootingStars"

，whichattemptstoreintroducethetrashtotheatmosphereinacontrolledway.Uponreentry.thewastewouldburnintheatmospherelikeashootingstar.Roosegaardeenvisagesthatifsuccessful.burningspacetrashcouldsomedayreplacefireworksatlargepublicevents!

InSeptember2018。

theRemoveDEBRISsatellitesuccessfullysentanettocatchatargetwhileorbitingatanaltitudeofabout300kilometers（190miles）.Sometimethisyear.thecapsulewillsetfreeaharpoonthathasbeendesignedtoremovespacetrash.Attheendofitstask，RemoveDEBRISwillletgoasailtobringthesatelliteitself.and.hopefullysometrash,backintotheatmosphere.whereitwillburnup.

20．WhatcanweinferaboutDaanRoosegaarde?

A．Heistooaggressivetoputforwardgoodplans.

B．Heiscreativeinsolvingenvironmentalproblems.

C．Heisfondofspendingallofhistimeseekingartskills.

D．Heissensitivetoartreflectedinenvironmentalprojects.

21．WhywasalasershowheldinOctober2018?

A．Toconfirmreal-timeinformationaboutspacetrash.

B．ToshowthegreatbeautyofLEDstocommonpeople.

C．Toraisepublicawarenessoftheamountofspacetrash.

D．Toinspirepeopletoconsiderthesolutiontospacetrash.

22．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"

envisage"

inparagraph3probablymean?

A．Suspect.B．Demand.C．Advise.D．Imagine.

23．Whatisthefunctionofasail?

A．Bringingthesatellitetoatmospheretoburn.

B．Keepingtrashtravelingalongitsownorbit.

C．Takingthesatelliteawayfromatmosphere.

D．Removingspacetrashoutofthecapsule.

Expertssaythereareabout6，500languagesspokenthroughouttheworld.ButtheUnitedNationsguessesthatabouthalfoftheselanguagesareindangerofdisappearing.

OneorganizationseekingtosaveworldlanguagesisWikitongues.Ithasasimplegoal:

toprovidethetoolsandsupportthatpeopleneedtosavetheirlanguages.Whenalanguagedisappears,manyotherthingscangoawayaswell.Forexample,partsofacommunity'

s（社区的）culture.knowledgeandidentitycanalsobelost.

Becauseofthis,Udell.co-founderofWikitongues.believestheprocessofbringinglanguageshackmustbedonebycommunitymembersthemselves.hesaid."

Thereisnowayanoutsideorganizationcansavesomeone'

slanguageforthem.”

Wikitongueswasstartedin2016asanopenInternetcollectionofworldlanguages.Theself-described"

community"

isoperatedbyvolunteersfromaroundtheworld.ThecollectionisintheformoflanguagevideosthatpeoplespeakingthelanguagesaddtotheWikitongueswebsite.

Udellsayssavinglanguagesdoescount.Therearemanyexamplesoflanguagesthatdisappearedbutlaterreturnedtouse."

Hebrewwentextinct（灭绝的）inthe4thcenturyBC,andwasrevived（复兴）inthe1800s.Nowonceagain，it'

sthemothertongueofhalfoftheworld'

sJewishpopulation.”AnotherexampleisaNativeAmericantribe.Thetribe'

slanguagewentextinctinthe1940s.Butthetribewasabletosuccessfullybuildupa"

languagerecovery"

inrecentyears.

OneofWikitongues'

volunteersisTheronKolokwe.wholivesinNamibia.HisnativelanguageisSubiya.whichisspokenbyabout30.000people.

"

Iwanttheworldtoknowaboutmylanguage,”Kolokwesaid.Buthisgoalgoesbeyondjustsharinghislanguagewithothersthroughvideo.Heisalsoworkingtocreateadictionaryandlanguageteachingmaterialsthatcanbeusedinschools.

24．WhatdoesUdellconsiderimportantinsavinglanguages?

A．Gatheringlanguageinformation.B．Relyingonthelanguagespeakers.

C．Settingupanoutsideorganization.D．Combininglanguageswithculture.

25．HowdoesWikitongueshelpsavelanguages?

A．Bygettinglanguagevideosfromitsspeakerscollected.

B．Bybuildinganonlinedictionaryforeachlanguage.

C．Bycreatingareal-lifecommunityforitsspeakers.

D．Byrequiringvolunteerstolearnnewlanguages.

26．Whatdotheexamplesinparagraph5suggest?

A．TheachievementsofWikitongues.B．Theinfluencesoflanguagesonlife.

C．Thesignificanceofsavinglanguages.D．Thedifficultywithlanguagerecovery.

27．Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthet