江苏省常州市武进区中考英语二模试题Word下载.docx

江苏省常州市武进区中考英语二模试题Word下载.docx

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---Maybewecan__________astudygrouptohelpthem.

A.setupB.takeupC.makeupD.putup

3.---Thehazeissoseriousnow.Itissuretobeharmfultoourhealth.

---Yes,Iwonderwhenwe___________worryabouttheairwebreathe.

A.can’tB.needn’tC.mustn’tD.shouldn’t

4.---Isthisrestaurantasgoodasyouexpected?

---No.Ihaveneverhad___________meal.

A.abetterB.thebestC.aworseD.theworst

5.Hemade__________greatachievementsthathe__________.

A.such;

washighlythoughtB.so;

wonhighlypraise

C.so;

wonhighpraiseD.such;

washighlythoughtof

6.Itisbettertotravel10,000milesthantoread10,000books,soit’simportanttohavereal_________

withlanguages,culturesandsocieties.

A.influenceB.knowledgeC.experiencesD.communication

7.Myparentswishmetobe_________anengineer_________adoctorinthefuture,_________Iwouldliketobeafamouswriter.

A.neither;

nor;

andB.notonly;

butalso;

so

C.both;

and;

orD.either;

or;

but

8.---Whatworriesyousomuch?

---Idon’tknow_____________.

A.whocanhelpusorganizetheshowB.whyismysonsocrazyaboutcomputergames

C.thereissomethingwrongwithmycomputerD.wherecanIfindadictionarylikethis

9.---WearebuildingtheundergroundinChangzhounow.Itwillbeinusein2018.

---Wow!

___________itwillmaketoourlife!

A.HowgreatdifferenceB.Whatagreatdifference

C.HowagreatinfluenceD.Whatgreatinfluence

10.---Ihopetotakepartinthecharitywalkheldnextmonth.

---___________.It’sagoodwaytohelpothersaswellasexercising.

A.BetternotB.Ican’tagreemoreC.MypleasureD.Nevermind

二、完形填空（共12小题；

每小题1分，满分12分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

IfellinlovewithYosemiteNationalParkthefirsttimeIsawit,whenIwas13.Myparentstookusthereforcamping.Onthewayout,IaskedthemtowaitwhileIranuptoE1Capitan,a11rockof3300feetstraightup.Itouchedthatrockandknew12Iwantedtoclimbit.Thathasbeenmylife’spassion（钟爱）eversinceclimbingtherocksandmountainsofYosemite.I’velongmadeYosemitemy13.

About15yearsagoIstartedseeingalotof14,liketoiletpaper,beercans,andemptyboxes,aroundthearea.It’sbeyondmewhyvisitorsstartedrespectingtheplace15andtreatedsuchabeautifulhome-likeplacethisway.

Itriedpickinguptrashmyself,butthejobwastoobig,Iwouldspendanhourortwoonthejob,onlytofindtheareatrashedalloveragainweekslater.Finally,Igotso16itthatIdecidedsomethinghadtochange.

Asarock-climbingguide,Iknewnothingaboutorganizinganybigevent.Butin2004,togetherwithsomeclimbers,Isetadatefora17.Onthatday,morethan300people18.Overthreedayswecollectedabout6000poundsoftrash.Itwasamazinghowmuchwewereabletoachieve.Icouldn’tbelievethe19wemadetheparklookedclean.

Eachyearvolunteerscomeforthecleanupfromeverywhere.In2007,2945peoplepickedup42330poundsoftrashandcovered132milesofroadway.

Ioftenhearpeople20abouttheirsurroundings（环境）.Ifyouareoneofthem,Iwouldsaytheonlywaytochangethingsisby21ratherthancomplaining.Weneedtoteachbyexample.Youcan’tblame（责备）others22youstartwithyourself.

11.A.distantB.hugeC.sameD.narrow

12.A.immediatelyB.finallyC.probablyD.recently

13.A.gardenB.homeC.labD.palace

14.A.materialB.wasteC.goodsD.resources

15.A.moreB.mostC.lessD.least

16.A.tiredofB.satisfiedwithC.interestedinD.usedto

17.A.partB.picnicC.concertD.cleanup

18.A.droppedoutB.appearedC.lookedaroundD.calledback

19.A.planB.visitC.contactD.difference

20.A.talkB.complainC.careD.worry

21.A.doingB.thinkingC.questioningD.watching

22.A.althoughB.ifC.whenD.unless

三、阅读理解（共13小题；

每小题2分，满分26分）

阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Ifparents’aimisonlytomakeachildbeagenius（天才）,theywillcauseadisaster.Severalleadingeducationalpsychologists（心理学家）saythisisoneofthebiggestmistakesthatcancausegreatproblemstochildren.

However,ifparentsarealittlegentler,thechildmayactsuccessfully—especiallyiftheparentscansupporthim.MichaelLiisverylucky.Heisveryfondofmusic,andhisparentshelphimalotbytakinghimtoconcertsandinvitingateachertogivehimpersonalpianolessons.Theyevendrivehim59kilometerstwiceaweekforviolinlessons.AlthoughMichael’smotherknowsverylittleaboutmusic,Michael’sfatherplaysthepianoverywell.However,henevermakesMichaelentermusiccompetitionsifheisunwilling.

Michael’sfriend,WinstonChen,however,isnotsolucky.Althoughbothhisparentsaresuccessfulmusicians,theysettoohighastandardforWinston.Theywanttheirsontobeassuccessfulastheyare,sotheyenterhimineverypianocompetitionheld.Theyareveryunhappywhenhedoesnotwin.“WhenIwasatyourage,IusedtowineverycompetitionIentered,”Winston’sfathertellshim.Winstonisalwaysafraidthathewilldisappoint（使失望）hisparentsandnowhealwaysseemsquietandunhappy.

23.Oneoftheworstmistakesanyparentcanmakeisto____________.

A.paymuchattentiontotheirchild’seducationB.pushthechildintotryingtoachievetoomuch

C.maketheirchildbecomeamusicianD.helptheirchildtosucceedinthefuture

24.MichaelLiisluckybecause____________.

A.hisfatherknowsmusicandteacheshimmuchB.hisparentsarerichenoughtosupporthim

C.hismotherdoesn’tknowmuchaboutmusicD.hisparentshelphiminawiseway

25.Thetwoexamplesshowthat____________.

A.itisimportanttoletchildrendevelopintheirownway

B.itissuccessfultoletchildrendevelopwithoutothers’help

C.successfulparentsoftenhaveunsuccessfulchildren

D.themoreyouhelpyourchildren,thelesstheycanachieve

B

Candogsandcatsgetalongwellinthesamehome?

Peoplewhoarethinkingaboutgettingadogasafriendfortheircatareworriedthattheywillfight.Arecentresearchhasfoundthatifthecatistakenbackhomebeforethedog,andiftheyareintroducedwhenstillyoung（lessthan6monthsforcats,ayearfordogs）,itishighlyprobablethatthetwopetswillgetalongswimmingly.Intwo-thirdsofthehomescatsanddogshaveagoodrelationship.

However,itwasn’tallsweetnessandlight.Therewasareportedcoldnessbetweenthecatandthedogin25%ofthehomes,whileaggression（侵略,好斗）andfightingwerefoundin10%ofthehomes.Onereasonforthisisprobablythatsomeoftheirbodylanguagesarejustdifferent.Forexample,whenacatturnsitsheadawayitmeansaggression,whileadogdoingthesamemeanssubmission（顺从）.

Inhomeswithcatsanddogslivinginpeace,researchersfoundasurprisingbehavior.Theyarelearninghowtotalkeachother’slanguage.Itisasurprisethatcatscanlearnhowtotalk“Dog”,anddogscanlearnhowtotalk“Cat”.

What’sinterestingisthatbothcatsanddogshaveappearedtobecomesmarter.Theycanlearntoreadeachother’sbodylanguages,suggestingthatthetwomayhavemoreincommonthanwasexpected.Oncefamiliarwitheachother’sbodylanguage,catsanddogscanplaytogether,andenjoysleepingtogetheronthesofa.

Theimportanceofthisresearchoncatsanddogsmaygobeyondpets–topeoplewhodon’tgetalongwell,includingneighbors,workmates,andevencountries.Ifcatsanddogscanlearntogetalong,surelypeoplehaveagoodchance.

26. 

TheunderlinedwordswimminglyinParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto___________.

A. 

earlyB. 

mostlyC. 

quicklyD. 

smoothly

27. 

Somecatsanddogsmayfightwhen____________.

A.theyarecoldtoeachother

B. 

theylookawayfromeachother

C. 

theymisunderstandeachother’sbodylanguages

D. 

theyareintroducedatanearlyage

28.Whatcanwehumanslearnfromcatsanddogs?

A.Weshouldlearntogetalongwellwithothers.

B.Weshouldknowmoreaboutanimals.

C.Weshouldliveinpeacewithanimals.

D.Weshouldlearnmorebodylanguages.

C

Maybeitistruethatwedonotknowwhatwehavegotuntilweloseit,butitisalsotruethatwedonotknowwhatwehavebeenmissinguntilitarrives.Givingsomeoneallyourlovenevermeansthattheywillloveyouback.Donotexpectloveinreturn;

butifitdoesnot,begladitgrowsinyours.

Ittakesanhourtolikesomeone,andadaytolovesomeone,butittakesalifetimetoforgetsomeone.Donotdependonone'

sappearance,itmaynotbetrue.Donotdependonwealth,eventhatdisappearsslowly.Dependonsomeonewhomakesyousmile,becauseittakesonlyasmiletomakeadarkdayseembright.

Therearemomentsinlifewhenyoumisssomeonesomuchthatyoujustwanttopickthemfromyourdreamsandhug（拥抱）them.

Dreamwhatyouwanttodream;

gowhereyouwanttogo;

bewhatyouwanttobe,becauseyouhaveonlyonelifeandonechancetodoallthethingsyouwanttodo.

Mayyouhaveenoughhappinesstomakeyousweet,enoughtrials（尝试）tomakeyoustrong,enoughsadnesstokeepyouhuman,enoughhopetomakeyouhappy.

Alwaysputyourselfinothers'

shoes.Ifyoufeelthatithurtsyou,itprobablyhurtstheotherperson,too.

Thehappiestpeopledonotnecessarilygivethebestofeverythin