最新精品高三模拟考试试题英语及详细答案文档格式.docx
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每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Doctorsandpatient.B.Husbandandwife.C.Sonandmother.
2.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?
A.Situnderthetree.B.Joinherfriend.C.Stayinside.
3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inarestaurant.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inalibrary.
4.WhenisBob’sbirthday?
A.January10.B.January14.C.January24.
5.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Shedoesn’tlikerockmusic.B.Sheisn’tfeelingwell.C.Sheisadoctor.
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6-7题。
6.Howmuchdoesthegreenbikecost?
A.116pounds.B.283pounds.C.163pounds.
7.Whichbikedoyouthinkthemancanafford?
A.Theredone.B.Thegreenone.C.Either.
听第7段材料,回答第8-10题。
8.WhywillthewomangotoLondon?
A.Tospendhersummerholiday.B.Toattendaconference.C.Togivelectures.
9.Whatfielddoesthewomanworkin?
A.Medicalcare.B.Physics.C.Finance.
10.WhatmightbetheproblemifthewomancouldnotgotoLondon?
A.Herarticleisnotgoodenough.B.Shedoesn’thaveenoughtime.
C.Shedoesn’thaveenoughmoney.
听第8段材料,回答第11-13题。
11.Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.English.B.German.C.Languages.
12.Howmanyforeignlanguagesdotheymentioninthistalking?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.
13.Inhowmanyyearsdoesthewomanthinkshewillbeabletospeakaforeignlanguagewell?
A.Notmorethan6years.B.Lessthan5years.C.Manyyears.
听第9段材料,回答第14-16题。
14.Whatwillthemandotomorrowmorning?
A.Visitthenationallab.B.MeetMr.Cooper.C.MeetBillLyons.
15.HowwillthemanspendhisSaturday?
A.Dosomepaperwork.B.Takesomerest.C.Meetsomevisitors.
16.Whoisthewoman?
A.Theman’swife.B.Theman’scolleague.C.Theman’ssecretary.
听第10段材料,回答第17-20题。
17.WhataboutGairo?
A.Itisneartotheseaside.B.Itisnotveryhotinsummer.
C.Itisveryinteresting.
18.WhatwillyouseewhenyougetuptoQena?
A.Thesea.B.Atemple.C.Thefactory.
19.HowdoyougettotheRedseafromQena?
A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Byplane.
20.Whichplacementionedisverybusy?
A.Gairo.B.Denders.C.Qena.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
WhenyoucometoIowaforavisit,youmaywanttohaveamealatanicerestaurant.Herearesomegoodrestaurantsinthestate.
Maid-Rite
FoundedinMuscatinein1926,Maid-RiteisAmerica’sfirstfastfoodrestaurantofferingadrive-throughwindow.Itmeansyoucanbeservedwithouthavingtogetoutofyourcar.TherestaurantgotaplaceontheTravelChannel’sBizzareFoodswithAndrewZimmernforitsmeatsandwiches,differentfromtraditionalhamburgers.
TheIowa80Kitchen
Iowa80istheworld’slargesttruckstop.Thesitereceivesabout5,000visitorsdaily.TheIowa80kitchenhasa50-footsaladbarandprovideshome-cookedmeals.Thefoodisplacedinapublicareawhereyoucanserveyourself.TherestaurantwasintroducedintheTravelChannel’sFoodParadise.Thisrestaurantisfamousforitshomemademeatloafandporksandwiches.
Crè
meCupcake
Crè
meCupcakestartedasacupcakeshopinDesMoinesin2010.Itprovidesover36kindsofcupcakes.Itisaperfectplaceforpeoplewholovesweetfood.Lookingformoresweetfood?
StopbyCrè
meCupcakewhereyoucanfindgreatdessertsandcocktails.Crè
meCupcakeisoneoftheIowabakeriesintroducedinCupcakewars.
KalmesRestaurant
Openedintheearly1850s,KalmesRestaurantintheLuxembourgvillageofSt.DonatushasbeenpassedontothefifthgenerationofKalmesfamily.ThefoodNetwork’sAltonBrownintroduceditsfamoushandmadenoodlesonFeastingonAsphalt.
21.TherestaurantatDesMoinesmostprobablyattractspeoplewho__________.
A.wanttoorderfoodintheircarsB.lovehomemademeatloaf
C.haveasweettoothD.likeeatingnoodles
22.WhatdoweknowaboutKalmesRestaurant?
A.Itwassetupin1850.B.Itisafamilybusiness.
C.Itisadowntownrestaurant.D.Itservesdifferentkindsofhomemadefood.
23.Whatdotherestaurantsmentionedabovehaveincommon?
A.TheyallhavebeenintroducedonTV.B.Theyareallfamousnationwide.
C.Theyareallfastfoodrestaurants.D.Theyallservewonderfuldesserts.
B
Two-timecancersurvivorTracyPepperhasdevelopedanunlikelyfriendship—withabeautifulbutterfly,whichshecalledFluffy.
Ms.PepperfoundFluffyinhergardenstrugglingforlifesoonafterbirth.Afterfeedingitonhoneyfromasunflower,FluffyrecoveredbutnottheuseofitswingsandhasremainedwithMs.Peppereversince.
Shehasbeenrecordingtheexperienceonsocialmedia.Shewrote,“I’mthecrazybutterflylady!
Ijustspent3hoursplayingwithhim,walkinghimupanddownmyfingersandarms,feedinghimandevengivinghimthefeelingofflying!
HesatonmyhandandbeathiswingsasImovedmyhandupanddownpretendinghewasflying!
”
Ms.Peppersaiditwassympathyandempathythatdroveher.AfterbattlingagainstcancertwiceandkeepingherselfbusywithaidworkinAfrica,shefellintoa“depression”lastyear.
“WhenIfoundhimhelplessandunabletofly,Iknewjusthowhefelt.Iwentthroughburn-outlastyear.Iwantedtogiveup…Ifeltreallylonely.”
Soshedecidedtohelptheinsect,towhichshehasbecomeattached.
Ms.Pepperevenadvertisedticketsofinternationally-famousCirqueduSoleil’sactshehadforsalebecauseshethoughtstayingathometocareforFluffywasmoreimportant.
Unfortunately,Fluffywon’tbearoundforlong—thelifespanofabutterflyrangesfromtwotosixweeks.
Butsheseemedtocarelittleaboutit.ShewroteonFacebook,“Hehasawonderfullifeandwhenhistimecomes,hewilldieflatandhappyandveryveryloved.”
24.WhatwasthebutterflylikewhenMs.Pepperfirstsawit?
A.Itwasdying.B.Itwastoooldtofly.
C.Itwasstrugglingagainstanenemy.D.Itwasfeedingitselfonhoneyfromasunflower.
25.WhydidMs.Peppersavethebutterflyandbecomefriendswithit?
A.Becauseshewasinterestedandcurious.
B.Becauseshelovedsmallanimals.
C.Becausesheshowedsympathyandunderstandingforit.
D.Becauseshedesiredtogetclosetonature.
26.WhydidMs.PepperselltheticketofCirqueduSoleil’sact?
A.Becauseshelostinterestintheact.
B.Becauseshehadtostayinsidetolookafterthebutterfly.
C.BecauseshewasbusywithaidworkinAfrica.
D.Becauseshesufferedfromcancertwiceandwastooweak.
27.WhatwasMs.Pepper’sattitudetowardstheearlydeathofthebutterfly?
A.Shefeltsorryaboutit.B.Sheremainedcalmaboutit.
C.Shewasratherdisappointedwithit.D.Shehadsomedoubtaboutit.
C
Sportscanhelpyoukeepfitandgetintouchwithnature.However,whetheryouareonthemountains,inthewaves,oronthegrassland,youshouldbeawarethatyoursportofchoicemighthavegreatinfluenceontheenvironment.
Somesportsareresource-hungry.Golf,asyoumayknow,eatsupnotonlylargeareasofcountryside,butalsotonsofwater.Besides,allsortsofchemicalsandhugeamountsofenergyareusedtokeepitscourses(球场)ingoodcondition.Thiscausesmajorenvironmentaleffects.Forexample,inthedryregionsofPortugalandSpain,golfisoftenheldresponsibleforseriouswatershortageinsomelocalareas.
Therearemanyenvironment-friendlysports.Powerwalkingisoneofthemthatyoucouldtakeuptoday.Youdon'
tneedanyspecialequipmentexceptagoodpairofshoes;
andyoudon'
thavetoworryaboutresourcesandyourpurse.Simpleandfree,powerwalkingcanalsokeepyoufit.Ifyouwalkregularly,itwillbegoodforyourheartandbones.Expertssaythat20minutesofpowerwalkingdailycanmakeyoufeellessanxious,sleepwellandhavebetterweightcontrol.
Whateversportyoutakeup,youcanmakeitgreenerbyusingenvironment-friendlyequipmentandbuyingproductsmadefromrecycledmaterials.Butthefinalgoalshouldbe"
greengyms"
.Theyarebetterreplacements(代替物)fortraditionalhealthclubsandmodernsportscenters.Membersofgreengymsplaysportsoutdoors,inthecountrysideorotheropenspaces.Thereisnospecialrequirementforyoutostartyourmembership.Andbestofall,it'
sfree.
28.Whichofthefollowingistheauthormostprobablyinfavorof?
A.PlayingbasketballinagymB.Motorracinginthedesert.
C.Cyclingaroundalake.D.Swimminginasportscenter.
29.Whatdoweknowaboutgolffromthepassage?
A.ItispopularinPortugalandSpain.
B.Itneedswaterandelectricitytokeepitscoursesgreen.
C.Itpollutestheearthwithchemicalsandwastes.
D.Itcauseswatershortagesaroundtheworld.
30.Theauthorusespowerwalkingasanexamplemainlybecause__________.
A.itusesfewerresourcesB.itimprovesourhealth
C.itisanoutdoorsportD.itisrecommendedbyexperts
31.Theauthorwritesthepassageto__________.
A.showusthefunctionofmajorsports
B.encourageustogoinforgreensports
C.discussthemajorinfluenceofpopularsports
D.introducedifferenttypesofenvironment-friendlysports
D
Thepoaching,orillegalkilling,ofrhinos(犀牛)inSouthAfricaisgr