大学英语四级真题模拟及答案资料Word文档格式.docx

大学英语四级真题模拟及答案资料Word文档格式.docx

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Fromtheconversationweknowthatthetwoweretalkingaboutsomeworktheywillstartat9o’clockinthemorningandhavetofinishat2intheafternoon.Therefore,D）“5hours”isthecorrectanswer.Youshouldchoose[D]ontheAnswerSheetandmarkitwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

SampleAnswer[A][B][C][D]

1.A）Shehastopostaletterinstead.

B）Shehastoturndowntheman’srequest.

C）She’snotsureifthecomputerisfixed.

D）Shecan’tsendthemessagerightnow.（D）

2.A）Hedidn’tgetthebookheneeded.

B）Hehadnoideawherethebookwas.

C）Thelibraryisclosedonweekends.

D）Hewasnotallowedtocheckoutthebook.（A）

3.A）Playataperecorder.

B）Takeapicture.

C）Repairatypewriter.

D）Startacar.（A）

4.A）Thewomanrejectedtheman’sapology.

B）Thewomanappreciatedtheman’soffer.

C）Themanhadforgottenthewholething.

D）Themanhadhurtthewoman’sfeelings.（D）

5.A）Thewomanismeetingthemanattheairport.

B）Theyarecomplainingaboutthepoorairportservice.

C）TheyarediscussingtheirplanforChristmas.

D）Themanisseeingthewomanoff.（D）

6.A）Sheplanstogotograduateschool.

B）Shewilldropoutofschool.

C）Shewillstopworkingandconcentrateonherstudies.

D）Shewilltakeapart-timejob.（C）

7.A）Heneedsanotherjobasresearchassistant.

B）HeaskedProfessorWilliamsforassistance.

C）HeassistsProfessorWilliamswithhisteaching.

D）HeisdoingresearchwithProfessorWilliams.（C）

8.A）Shethoughttherewerenoticketsleftfortheshow.

B）Shethoughttheseatsontheleftsidewerefullyoccupied.

C）Theshowwasplannedalongtimeago.

D）Theaudienceweredeeplyimpressedbytheshow.（A）

9.A）Mr.Long’sbriefingwasunnecessarilylong.

B）Thewomanshouldhavebeenmoreattentive.

C）Mr.Long’sbriefingwasnotrelevanttothemission.

D）Thewomanneedn’thaveattendedthebriefing.（B）

10.A）Inabank.

B）Inaschool.

C）Inaclothingstore.

D）Inabarbershop.（A）

SectionB

Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

Passageone

Questions11to13arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

11.A）Becausethebirdcouldn’trepeathismaster’sname.

B）Becausethebirdscreamedalldaylong.

C）Becausethebirdutteredthewrongword.

D）Becausethebirdfailedtosaythenameofthetown.（D）

12.A）Thecruelmaster.

B）Themaninthekitchen.

C）Thepetbird.

D）Thefourthchicken.（C）

13.A）Thebirdbadfinallyunderstoodhisthreat.

B）Thebirdmanagedtoescapefromthechickenhouse.

C）Thebirdhadlearnedtoscreambackathim.

D）Thebirdwaslivingpeacefullywiththechickens.（A）

PassageTwo

Questions14to16arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

14.A）Theyarekeptinopenprisons.

B）Theyareallowedoutoftheprisongrounds.

C）Theyareorderedtodocookingandcleaning.

D）Theyareasmallportionoftheprisonpopulation.（D）

15.A）Someoftheirprisonersareallowedtostudyorworkoutsideprisons.

B）Mostoftheirprisonersareexpectedtowork.

C）Theirprisonersareoftensenttospecialcentersforskilltraining.

D）Theirprisonersareallowedfreedomtovisittheirfamilies.（A）

16.A）Theyareencouragedtodomaintenanceforthetrainingcentre.

B）Mostofthemgetpaidfortheirwork.

C）Theyhavetocooktheirownmeals.

D）Theycanchoosetodocommunitywork.（B）

PassageThree

Questions17to20arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

17.A）Becausetheyhaveadrivinglicense.

B）Becausetheyhavereceivedspecialtraining.

C）BecausethetrafficconditionsinLondonaregood.

D）Becausethetrafficsystemofthecityisnotverycomplex.（B）

18.A）Twotofourmonths.

B）Aboutthreeweeks.

C）Atleasthalfayear.

D）Twoyearsormore.（D）

19.A）Governmentofficersarehardtoplease.

B）Thelearnerhastogothroughseveraltoughtests.

C）Thelearnerusuallyfailsseveraltimesbeforehepassesit.

D）Thedrivingtestusuallylasttowmonths.（B）

20.A）Theydon’twanttheirpresentbossestoknowwhatthey’redoing.

B）Theywanttoearnmoneyfrombothjobs.

C）Theycannotearnmoneyastaxidriversyet.

D）Theylookforwardtofurtherpromotion.（C）

PartIIReadingComprehension（35minutes）

Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Somepessimisticexpertsfeelthattheautomobileisboundtofallintodisuse.Theyseeadayinthenot-too-distantfuturewhenallautoswillbeabandonedandallowedtorust.Otherauthorities,however,thinktheautoisheretostay.Theyholdthatthecarwillremainaleadingmeansofurbantravelintheforeseeablefuture.

Themotorcarwillundoubtedlychangesignificantlyoverthenext30years.Itshouldbecomesmaller,safer,andmoreeconomical,andshouldnotbepoweredbythegasolineengine.Thecarofthefutureshouldbefarmorepollution-freethanpresenttypes.

Regardlessofitspowersource,theautointhefuturewillstillbethemainprobleminurbantrafficcongestion（拥挤）.Oneproposedsolutiontothisproblemistheautomatedhighwaysystem.

Whentheautoentersthehighwaysystem,aretractable（可伸缩的）armwilldropfromtheautoandmakecontactwitharail,whichissimilartothosepoweringsubwaytrainselectrically.Onceattachedtotherail,thecarwillbecomeelectricallypoweredfromthesystem,andcontrolofthevehiclewillpasstoacentralcomputer.Thecomputerwillthenmonitorallofthecar’smovements.

Thedriverwilluseatelephonetodialinstructionsabouthisdestinationintothesystem.Thecomputerwillcalculatethebestroute,andreservespaceforthecarallthewaytothecorrectexitfromthehighway.Thedriverwillthenbefreetorelaxandwaitforthebuzzer（蜂鸣器）thatwillwarnhimofhiscomingexit.Itisestimatedthatanautomatedhighwaywillbeabletohandle10,000vehiclesperhour,comparedwiththe1,500to2,000vehiclesthatcanbecarriedbyapresent-dayhighway.

21.Onesignificantimprovementinthefuturecarwillprobablybe________.

A）itspowersource

B）itsdrivingsystem

C）itsmonitoringsystem

D）itsseatingcapacity（A）

22.Whatistheauthor’smainconcern?

A）Howtorenderautomobilespollution-free.

B）Howtomakesmallerandsaferautomobiles.

C）Howtosolvetheproblemoftrafficjams.

D）Howtodevelopanautomatedsubwaysystem.（C）

23.Whatprovidesautoswithelectricpowerinanautomatedhighwaysystem?

A）Arail.

B）Anengine.

C）Aretractablearm.

D）Acomputercontroller.（A）

24.Inanautomatedhighwaysystem,allthedriverneedstodois________.

A）keepintherightlane

B）waittoarriveathisdestination

C）keepinconstanttouchwiththecomputercenter

D）informthesystemofhisdestinationbyphone（D）

25.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardthefutureofautos?

A）Enthusiastic.

B）Pessimistic.

C）Optimistic.

D）Cautious.（C）

Questions26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Foxesandfarmershavenevergotonwell.Thesesmalldog-likeanimalshavelongbeenaccusedofkillingfarmanimals.Theyareofficiallyclassifiedasharmfulandfarmerstrytokeeptheirnumbersdownbyshootingorpoisoningthem.

Farmerscanalsocallontheservicesoftheirlocalhunttocontrolthefoxpopulation.Huntingconsistsofpursuingafoxacrossthecountryside,withagroupofspeciallytraineddogs,followedbymenandwomenridinghorses.Whenthedogseventuallycatchthefoxtheykillitorahuntershootsit.

Peoplewhotakepartinhuntingthinkofasasport;

theywearaspecialuniformofredcoatsandwhitetrousers,andfollowstrictcodesofbehavior.Butowningahorseandhuntingregularlyisexpensive,somosthuntersarewealthy.

Itisestimatedthatupto100,000peoplewatchortakepartinfoxhunting.Butoverthelastcoupleofdecadesthenumberofpeopleopposedtofoxhunting,becausetheythinkitisbrutal（残酷的）,hasrisensharply.Nowadaysitisrareforahunttopassoffwithoutsomekindofconfrontation（冲突）betweenhuntersandhuntsaboteurs（阻拦者）.Sometimestheseincidentsleadtoviolence,butmostlysaboteursinterferewiththehuntbymisleadingridersanddisturbingthetrailofthefox’ssmell,whichthedogsfollow.

Noisyconfrontationsbetweenhuntersandsaboteurshavebecomesocommonthattheyarealmostasmuchapartofhuntingasthepursuitoffoxesitself.Butthisyearsupportersoffoxhuntingfaceamuchbiggerthreattotheirsport.ALabourPartyMemberoftheParliament,MikeFoster,istryingto