英语高考第二轮复习it的用法Word格式文档下载.docx
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2）Itiswhatyoudoratherthanwhatyousay__matters.
A.thatB.whatC.whichD.this
3）Itwasn’tuntilnearlyamonthlater____Ireceivedthemanager’sreply.
A.sinceB.whenC.asD.that
2、强调句型的一般疑问句
Was_____thatIsawlastnightattheconcert?
A.ityouB.youC.notyouD.thatyou
3、强调句型的特殊疑问句
1）Whatdoyouwantmetodo?
—Itiswhatthatyouwantmetodo.
—Whatisitthatyouwantmetodo？
2）WhydoeseverybodythinkIamnarrow-minded?
3）Howdidyouforgettolockthedoor?
4）What____Joecan’tfindinthebathroom?
A.itisB.itisthatC.isitthatD.isthat
5）—_____thathemanagedtogettheinformation?
—Oh,afriendofhishelpedhim.
A.WherewasitB.WhatwasitC.HowwasitD.Whywasit
4、强调句型的主谓一致
ItisIwho\that______toblame.
5、强调句型的变形：
Itseemedtobe+被强调部分+that+其它成分
Itmightbe+被强调部分+that+其它成分
Itmusthavebeen+被强调部分+that+其它成分
Itseemedtobeatnoonthathegotback.
Itmusthavebeenhisbrotherthatyousaw.
Itmightbehisfatherthatheisthankfulfor.
6、强调句型与名词性从句结合
1）I’vealreadyforgotten_____youputthedictionary.
A.thatitwasthereB.wherewasitthat
C.thatwhereitwasD.whereitwasthat
2）Ijustwonder____thatmakeshimsoexcited.
A.whyitdoesB.whathedoesC.howitisD.whatitis
7、强调句型与定语从句结合
1）Itwasinthevillage____hewasborn____hespenthischildhood.
2）Itwasplayingcomputergames_____costtheboyplentyoftime____heoughttohavespentdoinghislessons.
3）ItwasonFriday____youarrived____heleft.
4）Itseemedtobeinthehall_____wedancedtogetheryesterday____Ileftthebagwithalotofimportantpapers.
5）Isittheyears____youworkedinthefactory____haveagreateffectonyourworks?
A.that,whereB.that,thatC.when,whereD.when,that
6）——Wheredidyouseehimthismorning?
——Itwasinthehotel_____hestayed.AthatB.where
7）——IstheshortageofwaterthebiggestproblemofChinesefarmers?
——No,itistheshortageofarableland____farmersgrowcrops.
1）—Hewasnearlykilledbyacaronce.
—Oh,whenwas____exactly?
—Itwasin2002____hewasridingabikeonthedrive-way.
A.this,thatB.that,whenC.that,thatD.this,when
2）—Wheredidyougettoknowher?
—Itwasonthefarm____weworked.
A.thatB.thereC.whichD.where
8、强调句型与notuntil结合
Ididn’tleaveuntilitgotdark.
1）Itwasnotuntilshegothome____Jenniferrealizedshehadlostherkeys.
A.whenB.thatC.whereD.before
2）It_______wehadstayedtogetherforacoupleofweeks_____Ifoundwehadalotincommon.
A.wasuntil,whenB.wasuntil,that
C.wasn’tuntil,whenD.wasn’tuntil,that
（二）It作形式主语和宾语
一）主语从句
1.It+be+adj.+that\whether…+从句
Itisimportantthatwe（should）learnEnglishwell.
Itwasnotcleartomewhyhebehavedlikethat.
2.It+be+n.+that\whether…+从句
It’sawonderthatheisstillalive.
Itwasapuzzlehowlifebegan.
3.It+be+p.p+that\whether…+从句
Itisreportedthattheenemyhavecrossedtheborder.
ItisnotyetsettledwhetherIamgoingtoAmerica.
4.It+v.+that\whether…+从句
Ithappenedthatshewasn’tinthatday.
Itneveroccurredtomethatperhapsshewaslying.
Itseemedthatyouareright.
Itstruckmethatweoughttomakeanewplan.
Itdoesn’tmattermuchwherewelive.
Itmakesnodifferencewhetherwegobytrainorbyboat.
Itremainedtobeseenwhethertheywillacceptit.
二）形式主语
1.It’s＋adj./n.＋（forsb.）＋todo
It’sveryimportantforustolearnaforeignlanguagewell.
2.It’s＋adj.＋ofsb.＋todo
It’sverykindofyoutohelpmewiththebigbox.
3.Ittakessb.+时间段＋todo
4.It’snousearguingwithhimaboutit.
It’smuchgoodwritingtohimnow.
It’sawasteoftimeyourtalkingtohim.
三）形式宾语
find/make/feel/thinkit+adj./n.+todo
1）_____intheregulationsthatyoushouldnottellotherpeoplethatpass-wordofyoure-mailaccount.
A.WhatisrequiredB.Whatrequires
C.ItisrequiredD.Itrequires
2）Thechairmanthought____necessarytoinviteProfessorSmithtospeakatthemeeting.
A.thatB.itC.thisD.him
3）AsthebusiestwomaninNorton,shemade____herdutytolookafteralltheotherpeople’saffairsinthattown.
A.thisB.thatC.oneD.it
4）Hedidn’tmade____clearwhenand.wherethemeetingwouldbeheld.
A.thisB.thatC.itD.these
（三）It的时间状语从句
1.It+be+时间点+when+…
ItwasSeptember____webeganourseniorhighschool.比较：
ItwasinSeptember_____webeganourseniorhighschool.
Itwasmidnight_____wegoteverythingready.比较：
Itwasatmidnight_____wegoteverythingready.
2.It+be+时间段+before+…
Itwasnotlongbeforewemetagain.
Itwillbetwoyearsbeforewemeetagain.
3.It+be+时间段+since+…
Ithasbeenyearssincewelastmet.
Itisthreeyearssinceshewentabroad.
Itisayearsincehelivedhere.
1）Itisdifficultforustolearnalessoninlife__________we’veactuallyhadthatlesson.
A.untilB.afterC.sinceD.when
2）——Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe_____Chinasendsamannedspaceshiptothemoon?
——Perhapstwoorthreeyears.
A.whenB.untilC.thatD.before
3）Itisalmostfiveyears__wesaweachotherlasttime.
A.beforeB.sinceC.afterD.when
4）——DidJackcomebackearlylastnight?
——Yes.Itwasnotyeteighto’clock____hearrivedhome.
A.beforeB.whenC.thatD.until
（四）it的其它用法
1.指上文提到的事物或情况
Hewasthroughwithsports,notbecausehehadtobebutbecausehewanted_____thatway.
A.thisB.itC.thatD.theone
2.笼统指，由现场情况知其为何物。
Ihateitwhenpeopletalkwiththeirmouthsfull.
Ilike____intheautumnwhentheweatherisclearandbright.
A.thisB.thatC.itD.one
I’dappreciate_____ifyouwouldturntheradiodown.
A.thatB.itC.thisD.you
Whenitcomestotennis,youcannotbeathim.
Ican’thelpit.=Itcan’tbehelped.那件事我是没办法（帮忙）的。
3.置于动词、介词之后，作形式上的宾语。
Goit!
Watchit!
Makeit.
Manageit.
Dependonite.g.Dependonit,shewillsooncome.
Gotit.
That’sit.\Thisisit.e.g.We’vebeenlookingforahouseformonthsandIthinkthisisit.
Asitis/wase.g.Ilikethehousebetterasitis.
Takeiteasy.
Callitaday
高考聚焦：
1.－I’vereadanotherbookthisweek.
－Well,maybe_____isnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatcounts.
A.thisB.thatC.thereD.it
2.Itwas_____hecamebackfromAfrica_________hemetthegirlhewouldliketomarry.
A.when;
thenB.not;
untilC.notuntil;
thatD.only;
when
3.Itisoftenthathumanbeingsarenaturallyequippedtospeak.
A.saidB.tosayC.sayingD.beingsaid
4.ItwasinNewZealand___ElizabethfirstmetMr.Smith.
A.thatB.howC.whichD.when
5.ItwasalongtheMississippiRiver_______MarkTwainspentmuchofhischildhood.
A.howB.whichC.thatD.where
6.Itwasnotuntilmidnighttheyreachedthecampsite.
A.thatB.whenC.whileD.as
7.I’msorryyou’vebeenwaitingsolong,butit’llstillbesometime____Briangetsback.
A.beforeB.sinceC.tillD.after
8._____isknowntousallisthatthe2008OlympicGameswilltakeplaceinBeijing.
A.ItB.WhatC.AsD.Which
9.It_______wehadstayedtogetherforacoupleofweeks_____Ifoundwehadalotincommon.
10.Itisnotwhoisrightbutwhatisright____isofimportance.
A.whichB.itC.thatD.this
11.It’snoneofyourbusiness____otherpeoplethinkaboutyou.Believeyourself.
A.howB.whatC.whichD.when
12.Ithasbeenproved______eatingvegetablesinchildhoodhelpstoprotectyouagainstseriousillnessesinlaterlife.
A.ifB.becauseC.whenD.that
答案：
DCAACAABDCBD
【模拟试题】
（答题时间：
60分钟）
一、辨音
1.forbidA.forkB.forgetC.workD.force
2.smoothA.woodenB.classroomC.shootD.goods
3.suggestionA.revolutionB.mentionC.positionD.question
4.limitedA.improvedB.stayedC.noddedD.explained
5.meantA.nearbyB.wealthC.peacefulD.clear
二、单选
A组
1.—Howabout_______Christmaseveningparty?
—Ishouldsayitwas________success.
A.a;
aB.the;
aC.a;
不填D.the;
不填
2.—Thankyouforjoininginourconversationtonight.
—_________.
A.It’smypleasureB.It’sallright
C.It’smydutyD.It’snicetosayso
3._________parentssayanddohasalife-longeffectontheirchildren.
A.ThatB.WhichC.WhatD.As
4.Asaresultoftheseriousearthquake,two-thirdsofthebuildingsinthearea_______.
A.needrepairingB.needstorepairC.needsrepairingD.needtorepair
5.________,hemanagedtofinishitintime.
A.ThejobwashardB.Hardaswasthejob
C.HardasthejobwasD.Hardwasthejob
6.Theafter-classdiscussion________whethertheyshouldgoforanautumnouting.
A.dependsonB.centersonC.keepsonD.attendson
7.Hecommandedthatallcopiesofthebook_________.
A.bedestroyedB.shoulddestroyC.weredestroyedD.wasdestroyed
8.Thewayhediditwasdifferent________wewereusedto.
A.inwhichB.inwhatC.fromwhatD.fromwhich
9.Johndidnotfeelwellyesterday;
otherwisehe_______toseehisclassmatesoff.
A.
升级会员 