届高考英语第一轮梯级演练检测试题31Word下载.docx

届高考英语第一轮梯级演练检测试题31Word下载.docx

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C.InsteadofD.Thanksto

3.Itishardto　　　theinfluenceofthefather’ssmokingonthechildren’sbehavior.

A.involveB.assessC.launchD.demand

4.（2018·

南京模拟）Afterreceivingmanyprotestletters,thenewspaperapologizedfora（n）　　　articleithadpublished.

A.theoreticalB.offensive

C.elegantD.definite

5.（2018·

西安模拟）Itisreportedthatthegovernmentrefusesto　　　withterrorists.

A.confirmB.evaluate

C.consultD.negotiate

6.（2018·

连云港模拟）Itwas　　　ofthemtohavesenttheoldpeopleandchildrentosafetyincasetheflooddestroyedtheirvillage.

A.tolerantB.considerate

C.typicalD.compulsory

7.（2018·

宝鸡模拟）Thefamilyaswellastheirdog　　　ontheroofbythefloodlastweek.

A.wastrappedB.trapped

C.weretrappedD.wouldtrap

8.（2018·

黄石模拟）Thewritersaysthatheusuallygetsthe　　　forhisnovelsfromthesmallvillagehelivesin.

A.inspirationB.quotation

C.reactionD.restriction

9.Nomatterwhetherthelawcanreallyimprovethereadingrate,　　　istruethatmoreandmoreChinesedon’tread.

A.thisB.oneC.itD.what

10.Beforeyouquityourjob,　　　howyourfamilywouldfeelaboutyourdecision.

A.considerB.considering

C.toconsiderD.considered

11.（原创）SomeChineseparentsaresendingtheirchildren,athugeexpense,tointernationalschoolsfor　　　theybelievetobeasuperioreducation.

A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where

12.　　　isoftenthecasewitholdpeople,mygrandfatherisfondofgoodolddays.

A.WhichB.ItC.AsD.That

13.Besuretoweargloveswhen　　　mirroredges.

A.smoothedB.tosmooth

C.smoothingD.beingsmoothed

14.（2018·

哈尔滨模拟）　　　hewasthelastmanIwantedtosee,Ididallinmypowertohelphim.

A.AsB.Nowthat

C.WhileD.However

15.—IlovetheInternet.I’vecometoknowmanyfriendsontheNet.

—　　　.Fewofthemwouldbecomeyourrealfriends.

A.That’sforsureB.It’snotthecase

C.Icouldn’tagreemoreD.I’mpleasedtoknowthat

Ⅱ.阅读理解

LIPITOR

ABOUTLIPITOR

Lipitorisaprescriptionmedicine.Alongwithdietandexercise,itlowers“bad”cholesterol（胆固醇）inyourblood.Itcanalsoraise“good”cholesterol.

Lipitorcanlowertheriskofheartattackinpatientswithseveralcommonriskfactors,includingfamilyhistoryofearlyheartdisease,highbloodpressure,ageandsmoking.

WHOISLIPITORFOR?

WhocantakeLIPITOR:

·

Peoplewhocannotlowertheircholesterolenoughwithdietandexercise.

Adultsandchildrenover10.

WhoshouldNOTtakeLIPITOR:

Womenwhoarepregnant,maybepregnant,ormaybecomepregnant.Lipitormayharmyourunbornbaby.

Womenwhoarebreast-feeding.Lipitorcanpassintoyourbreastmilkandmayharmyourbaby.

Peoplewithliver（肝脏）problems.

POSSIBLESIDEEFFECTSOFLIPITOR

Serioussideeffectsinasmallnumberofpeople:

Muscle（肌肉）problemsthatcanleadtokidney（肾脏）problems,includingkidneyfailure.

Liverproblems.YourdoctormaydobloodteststocheckyourliverbeforeyoustartLipitorandwhileyouaretakingit.

Callyourdoctorrightawayifyouhave:

Unexplainedmusclepainorweakness,especiallyifyouhaveafeverorfeelverytired.

Swellingoftheface,lips,tongue,and/orthroatthatmaycausedifficultyinbreathingorswallowing.

Stomachpain.

SomecommonsideeffectsofLIPITORare:

Musclepain.

Upsetstomach.

Changesinsomebloodtests.

HOWTOTAKELIPITOR

DO:

TakeLipitorasprescribedbyyourdoctor.

Trytoeatheart-healthyfoodswhileyoutakeLipitor.

TakeLipitoratanytimeofday,withorwithoutfood.

Ifyoumissadose（一剂）,takeitassoonasyouremember.Butifithasbeenmorethan12hourssinceyourmisseddose,wait.Takethenextdoseatyourregulartime.

Don’t:

Donotchangeorstopyourdosebeforetalkingtoyourdoctor.

Donotstartnewmedicinesbeforetalkingtoyourdoctor.

1.TakingLipitorishelpfulfor　　　.

A.breast-feedingwomen

B.womenwhoarepregnant

C.adultshavingheartdisease

D.teenagerswithliverproblems

2.Ifithasbeenover12hourssinceyoumissedadose,youshould　　　.

A.changetheamountofyournextdose

B.eatmorewhentakingyournextdose

C.haveadoseassoonasyouremember

D.takethenextdoseatyourregulartime

3.WhichofthefollowingisacommonsideeffectoftakingLipitor?

A.Faceswelling.B.Upsetstomach.

C.Kidneyfailure.D.Muscleweakness.

4.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Toteachpatientswaysforquickrecovery.

B.Topresentareportonascientificresearch.

C.Toshowtheimportanceofagoodlifestyle.

D.Togiveinformationaboutakindofmedicine.

Ⅲ.任务型阅读

（2018·

镇江模拟）

Couldyoubelievethattheidealpersonisneverthebestatanything?

Ourheadsaresofullofambitionsaboutwealthandpowerthatwespinourwheelsuntilweburnourselvesoutandarelefthopelessandexhausted.

Thereisgreatpressuretoattainthehighestlevelofachievement.Bysatisfyingourvanity（虚荣）wedoourselvesmoreharmthangood.TheonlywaytoachievesustainablehappinessistopracticetheGoldenMean.

TheideaoftheGoldenMeanhasexistedforthousandsofyears.ItisatthecentreofbothEasternandWesternphilosophyandhasmoreinfluencethantheteachingsofAristotleandConfucius.Theideaissimple.Everyqualityhasextremesatbothends.TheGoldenMeanisthenaturalbalancebetweentheseextremes.Atthisharmoniouspointgoodnessandbeautyareachieved.

Socratesusedtheexampleofextremedevotiontoathleticsversus（与…相比）extremedevotiontomusictoillustratethisidea.Theathletebecomesoverlyaggressiveandcruel,whilethemusicianbecomesoverlysoftandwomanish.Theidealissomeonewhopracticesbothathleticsandmusicandacquiresaharmoniousmixtureofbothqualities.

ConsideranexamplefrommoderntimesthatI’msureeveryonehasobserved.Thefirstpersonisextremelycareer-driven.Eachdayhefocusesonadvancinghimself.Hespendslonghoursattheoffice,competesmercilesslywithhiscoworkers,andflattershissuperiors.Asaresulthehasalmostnopersonallife.Thesecondperson’sonlypursuitisleisure.Helikestowastetimewithhisfriendswatchingtelevisionandplayingvideogames.

Whichofthesepersonsissuperior?

Manypeoplewouldargueforthehardworker.Butatsecondglancehislifeisrathercold.Hisobsession（痴迷）withsuccesshasconflictedwithhiscoworkersandlefthimwithoutafamily.Hemaybecomerich,buthowwillheenjoyit?

Thesecondmanisnobetter.Hehaswastedhislifeinlaziness.Hehasrefusedtodevelophimselfandexistsasalazybones.Bothmenareworthyofpity.

Ithinkwe’dallagreetheidealwouldbesomewhereinbetweenthesetwopeople.SohowdowefindtheabstractGoldenMean?

Itallstartswithsettingtherightgoals.Wheneveryoumakeagoalyouneedtodoitwiththerightintention.Don’tsetgoalswiththeintentiontocommandotherpeople.Instead,trytostartwithagoalthatisinbetweentotalselfishnessandtotalselflessness.

ThenextsteptoreachingtheGoldenMeanisknowingyourlimits.Youneedtoknowwhenonemoreprojectisgoingtostressyouout.Theideaistomaintainbalanceatalltimes.

AnothersteptoachievingtheGoldenMeanisbeingawareofyourpersonalneeds.Sureweneedmoneyandsuccess,buthavinggoodrelationshipswithfriendsandfamilyarejustasimportant.

IknowtheGoldenMeanishardtoliveby,butitisthekeytofindingyourinnerconfidence.BenFranklinsaid,“Thewisekeeplearningfromthemistakesofothers,fools,scarcelyfromtheirown.”Nexttimeyoufindyourselfwillingtodoanythingtobethebestofthebest,takeamomenttoreconsider.Youmayfinditisbettertobethebest“you”youcanbe.

WhatistheGoldenMean?

Passageoutline

Passagedetails

Problemsandsolution

•We

（1）　　　somuchaboutwealthandpowerthatwecanburnourselvesout.

•Peopleareinpursuitoftheirextremesundergreat

（2）　　　.

•TheonlywaytosolvetheseproblemsistopracticetheGoldenMean.

ExplanationoftheGoldenMean

TheGoldenMeanisthenatural（3）　　　betweentheseextremeswhichexistatbothendsofeveryquality.

Supporting（4）　　　

•By（5）　　　theathleteandthemusician,Socratesbelievedtheidealpersonshouldacquireaharmoniousmixtureofbothqualities.

•Thecareer-drivenpersonis（6）　　　tohisofficework,competingwithhiscolleaguesandflatteringhissuperiors.

•Theleisure-seekingpersonwasteshislifeinlaziness.Bothdeservepity.

（7）　　　toachievingtheGoldenMean

•Settherightgoals,whichareneithertotallyselfishnortotally（8）　　　.

•Knowyourlimitsand（9）　　　balanceatalltimes.

•Knowyourpersonalneeds.Moneyandsuccessareneeded,buthavinggoodrelationshipswithothersalso（10）　　　.

【语篇随练】多练一点　技高一筹

用阅读理解中的词汇填空

sideeffects,rightaway,alongwith,harm,leadto

1.ItoldhimwhatIthoughtofhim.

2.Thereisnodoubtthatstresscanphysicalillness.

3.Tomwasarrestedelevenothermen.

4.Thegovernmentinsiststhatthedamwillnottheenvironment.

5.Itissaidthatthetreatmenthasnosignificant.

答案解析

Ⅰ.1.【解析】选C。

考查with复合结构。

句意:

据当地媒体报道,九大省级卫星频道都在播出歌唱比赛节目,另有三家正