大学体验英语第1册3单元教案Word文档格式.docx
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7）Goodtoseeyoucouldmakeit.很高兴你能赶来。
8）I’dlikeyoutomeetmysister.我想让你认识一下我妹妹。
9）Letmeintroducehertoyou.我来介绍她给你认识。
10）Ineverknowyouwereintothat.我还不知道你迷上这个了。
Dialogue2AtaConcert
1）‘NSync:
apopmusicgroupintheU.S.withmembersincludingJustinTimberlake,LanstenBass,ChrisKirkpatrick,JoeyFatoneJr.,andJoshuaScottChasez.超级男孩
2）BackstreetBoys:
apopmusicgroupintheU.S.formedinthemid-1990swithmembersincludingKevinRichardson,NickCarter,Brian“Brok”Littrell,A.J.McLeanandHowieD.后街男孩
3）kinda:
（colloq.kindof）多少有一点、有几分
4）sellout:
售罄的商品
5）fadeoff:
逐渐消失、逐渐变弱
6）Nicetoseeyouhere：
很高兴在这儿见到你。
7）Iprefer…/Iespeciallylike…我更喜欢…/我尤其喜欢…
8）They’reallhot.他们正火着（都很受欢迎）。
9）Youcan’tdeny…你不能否认…
10）Iagree…,butI’mnotsure…我同意…，但我不确定…
II.ReadandExplore
•PassageA
⏹ThinkAboutIt
1.Whatdoyouusuallydoinyourleisuretimeoncampus?
Itvaries.AsfarasI’mconcerned,Ilikelisteningtomusicanddoingsomereadinginmysparetime.Weatherpermitting,Ienjoysomeoutdooractivities,suchasmountain-climbing,bicycle-riding,andsoon.
2.HowdothestudentsatOxfordspendtheirsparetime?
Parties,drinking,eating,relaxing,workingandotheractivitiesinclubsandsocieties.
3.CanyounamesomeclubsandsocietiesatOxford?
Yes.Thereareover300registeredsocietiesatOxford.Apartfromtheobviouspoliticalpartiesandsportsclubstherearegroupsforallthemainreligions;
societiesinterestedinthesocietyandcultureofcountriesorregions,charities,literature,music,dramaandsci-fi;
andanumberofstrangegroupssuchastheLMHPuddingSociety,theOxfordStuntFactoryandthePoohSticksSociety.
⏹RelatedInformation
⏹Oxford
Oxford
Oxford,datingfrom1167,isoneofthetwooldestuniversities（theotherisCambridge）inBritain.Itnowhas39officialCollegesandsixPermanentPrivateHalls,withabout16500studentsinall（2000~2001）.
⏹OUSU
OUSU
OUSUistheOxfordUniversityStudentUnion.ItistheretosupportstudentsfromalltheaffiliatedOxfordCollegesinanumberofways.
⏹Freshers’Fair
Freshers’Fair
Freshers’Fair,organisedandrunbyOUSU,isoneofthemostimportanteventsinthestudentcalendar,andthefocalpointoffreshers’week.ItoffersOxford’s6500newstudentsauniqueopportunitytosamplesomeoftheactivitiesgoingoninthecityandUniversity,aswellasgivingthe350+studentsocietiesthatexistthechancetorecruiteagernewmembers.
⏹NotestotheText
1.Parties,drinking,eating—oh,andworking—allhelppassthetime,butdeepdownthere’ssomethingyou’rereallyeagertofind,butyoucan’tquiteputyourfingeron.
Parties,drinking,eating,andworkingcanallhelpspendthetime.Nevertheless,youreallywanttofindsomegoodwaystofillyoursparetime,butyoucan’tquitedoit.
聚会、喝酒、吃饭——哦，还有工作——都让时光流逝，但你内心深处确有一些很想追寻的东西，却难以找到。
2.Sometotallyimmersethemselvesinaclub,hardlyspeakingto...Othersprefertotakeamoreeclecticapproach,beingmembersof...
Herethepresentparticiplephrases“hardlyspeakingto...”and“beingmembersof...”areusedasadverbialsintroducingthesecondaryactionofthesentencesubject.
Examples:
•Shewasveryshy,hardlyspeakingeventoherbestfriends.
•Theywereveryathletic,beingmembersofmanysportsclubsandteams.
3.Manypeople,perhapsfoolishly,completelyignoreUniversitysocietiesandjusthangoutwithmatesincollege.
Itmaynotbeverywise,butmanystudentsjoinnogroupsoncampusandjustspendtimetogethercasually.
还有许多人，也许有点笨，完全无视大学社团的存在，只是与大学里的伙伴们在一起打发时间。
4.“Hack”isanegativetermappliedtothoseseekingadvancement（usuallytoPresident）inwhateverCluborSociety,and...tendtoattractthosewiththesparkofambitionmorethanothers.
Whenstudentsaresaidto“hack”theyjoinvariousgroupsandtrytobecomeleaders,hopingtoimprovetheirresumes.
“钻营”指的是有些学生在俱乐部或社团里追求职位的提高（通常是要做主席），有些社团，比如牛津学生会或同业协会总能吸引那些比别人更有野心的人。
5.Donotbeafraid,though:
though:
（notusedatthebeginningofaclause）inspiteofthefact;
nevertheless
•It’shardwork;
Ienjoyit,though.
•He’shadtwoheartattacksinayear.Ithasn’tstoppedhimsmoking,though.
⏹SummaryoftheText
Summarizethepassageusingthetipsbelow.
OxfordUniversity
freshman
clubsandsocieties
leisuretimeactivities
interest
relax
makenewfriends
helpbuildastudent’sresume
Collegeshaveclubsandsocietiesformanypurposes.There’sagroupforalmostanyinterestorsparetimeactivityastudentmayhave.Thesegroupstypicallyrecruitthefreshmentojoin,andmostfreshmendecidetojoinsomeofthem.It’sagoodwaytolearn,relax,andmakenewfriends.Joininggroupscanalsohelpbuildastudent’sresumeforfutureemployment.Butthemajorityofstudentsarequiterighttobesuspiciousofambitiousclassmateswhotrytobeleadersofeverygrouptheyjoin.
⏹WordsandExpressions
1.putone’sfingeron:
（infml）tofindorshowexactly（thecauseoftrouble）
•Somethingiswrongwiththisroom,butIcan’tputmyfingeronwhatitis.
•IcouldnotquiteputmyfingeronwhatwasdifferentaboutSimone.
2.throwoneselfinto:
todoortakepartinactivelyandenergetically
•Sinceherhusbanddied,shehasthrownherselfintoherwork.
•TheNationalDayiscoming;
theyhavethrownthemselvesintotheorganisingofCelebrationActivities.
3.getone’shandson:
catch,orobtain
•WaituntilIgetmyhandsonhim!
•I’dliketogetmyhandsonanicepairofcowboyboots.
4.browsethrough:
lookthrough
•IwasbrowsingthroughthenewspaperwhenIspottedyourname.
•I’vespentonewholeweekbrowsingthroughHemingway’sworks,tryingtounderstandhisuniquestyleofwriting.
5.findout:
tolearnordiscover（afactthatwashiddenornotknown）
•Iwon’ttellyou—you’llhavetofindoutbyyourself.
•IfoundoutbychancethatshewasactuallyafreshmanfromLondonUniversity.
6.vary:
1）[~in]tobedifferent;
havethequalitiesthatarenotthesameaseachother
•Thepricevariesaccordingtotheseason.
•Theflowersarethesameincolorbutvaryinshape.
2）[~from]tobedifferent
•Rosesvaryfromdaisies.
•Stonevariesfromcement.
3）[~from...to]tochange,esp.continually
•HumanIQ’svaryfromunder50toover200.
•Whydoesthebloodgroupvaryfrompersontoperson?
7.immerseoneselfin:
1）toputdeepintoabodyofliquid
•Helayimmersedinahotbath.
•Immerseyourfootinicecoldwatertoreducetheswelling.
2）tocause（oneself）toenterdeeplyintoanactivity;
absorbinitorbeabsorbedbyit
•Iimmersedmyselfinworksoastostopthinkingabouther.
•Ithinkitisimportanttoimmerseoneselfinalanguagelearningenvironment,ifyouwanttolearnEnglishwell.
8.ignore:
totakenonoticeof;
refusetopayattentionto
•Myadvicewascompletelyignored.
•Thegovernmentwouldbeunwisetoignorethecomplaintsofitspeople.
9.hangout:
（infml）toliveorspendlotsoftimeinaparticularplaceorwithparticularpeople
casually
•Whydoyoujusthangoutinbars?
Whydon’tyouhangoutwithmeinstead?
•Youshouldgiveyourchildrenmoreopportunitiestohavepersonaltimeandspacetohangoutwithfriendsordowhatevertheywant.
10.giveout:
togivetoeachofseveralpeople;
distribute
•Givethemoneyouttothechildren.
•TheStateofConnecticuthasaChristmasvillagewhere“Santa”andhiselvesgiveoutgifts.
11.hack:
1）tocut（up）,esp.roughly,violently,orinunevenpieces
Example:
•Hehackedthelimbfromthetreewithanaxe.
2）todosuccessfully
•Thisassignmentistoohard,Ijustcan’thackit.
3）toenteracomputersystemwithoutpermission
•Thestudentswhohackedtheirwayintotheacademicrecordswerepunished.
4）toseekofficeinagroupwithoutcaringaboutthegroup’ssuccess
•Hetriedtohackhiswaytothepresidencyofeverycluboncampus.
12.apply:
1）[~to,for]torequeststh.,esp.officiallyandinwriting
•Iappliedtofouruniversitiesandwasacceptedbyallofthem.
•RexappliedforthepostofEliot’ssecretary.
2）[~to]tobringorputintouseoroperation
•Newtechnologyisbeingappliedtoalmosteveryindustrialprocess.
•Theterm“mat”canbeappliedtoanysmallrug.
13.tendto:
tohaveatendency;
belikely（todoorbesth.）;
todoorbeoftenorusually
•Sallytendstointerfereinotherpeople’sbusiness.
•Peopletendtogainweightonholidays.
14.secure:
1）toholdorclosetightly
•Theysecuredthewindowswhenthestormbegan.
•Beforeyouleavefortheweekendpleasesecurethedoor.
2）toget,esp.astheresultofeffort
•UNnegotiatorsarestilltryingtosecurethereleaseofthehostages.
•Iwasluckytosecureaseatonthecrowdedbus.
15.apartfrom:
1）withoutconsidering;
exceptfor
•Quiteapartfromthecost,thereisthequestionofyourhealthtobeconsidered.
•Apartfromtheoccasionalvisit,whatdoesAllendoforhiskids?
2）aswellas;
inadditionto
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