部编版届高三英语月考试题038Word下载.docx
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C.usedup;
ourwaterhasbeenrunoutD.runout;
ourwaterisrunningout
3.Thelocalpeoplearenow________HongKong,whichwasonce________theBritishforoneandhalfacentury.
A.inchargeof;
inchargeofB.inthechargeof;
inthechargeof
C.inthechargeof;
inchargeofD.inchargeof;
inthechargeof
4.Lifeis___,butthereisnolimit_____.
A.limited,tolearnB.limit,tolearn
C.limited,tolearningD.limited,oflearning
5.Therearemanyfamousculturalrelicsinourcountry,many______thousandsofyearsago.
A.datingbacktoB.datebacktoC.datedbacktoD.weredatedbackto
6.Wehaveplantedmanytreesinorderto______windandsandinthedesert.
A.holddownB.holdupC.holdbackD.holdout
7.Whatannoys(使生气)usisthatheusuallydoesnothingbutabouthavingsomanythingstodoatweekends.
A.tocomplainB.complainC.complainsD.tocomplaining
8.Theyareof_______height,butIthinkMary_______thejob.
A.equally;
isequalB.equal;
isequalto
C.equal;
equalsD.equally;
isequaled
9.Thefirmwasbadlyin______needofamanagerwith______bettercommandofFrench.
A.a;
/B.the;
aC./;
aD./;
the
10.Howdidyouletsuchasignificantfact_________you?
A.fallB.escapeC.failD.fade
第二节:
阅读理解(共20小题;
每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
WhenoneCaliforniaconstructionworker,ColinBlevinarrivedatworkataround7a.m.onMondaymorning,henoticedacarwasblockingtheentrancewaytotheconstructionsite.Whileaskingthedrivertomove,Colinspottedababyinacarseat.“HemovedthecarandIpulledin,”Blevinsaid.“ThebackdoorwascrackedopenandIsawababy.”
Blevinhadnoideathatearlierthatmorning,acarwitha1-year-oldhadbeenstolenabout90milesawaywhilethebaby’sfatherraninsidetoorderhislunch.“Ididn’tknowwhatwasgoingon.Ididn’tknowinitiallythebabywasindangerandtherewasanAMBERAlert,”Blevinsaid.
Eventhougheverythingappearedprettynormal,Blevin’sinstinctstoldhimsomethingwaswrong.Afterparkinghiscar,alocalwomanwalkedoverandconfirmedhissuspicions.Theladytoldhimquietly,“Helpmesavethisbaby.”Shesaid,“Youhavetosavethisbaby.Theguytriedtogiveittome.”Helookedintothecarandtherewasabeautifulchunkybabylookingathim.Thebabywascalm,clean,withabottleonhischest.
Blevinmettheman,44-year-oldRaymondRandyGutierrez,andaskedwhosebabywasinthecar.“Hesaidaladygavehimthecarandleftthebabyinthecar,”Blevinsaid.“AndrightawayIthoughtthatmakesnosense.Thebabywaswelltakencareofandthisguywasdirty,skinnyandnervous.”BlevingrabbedthebabyfromthecarandGutierrezranawaywhenhecalled911.PolicecaughtGutierrezlaterthatdayandwereabletoreunitethebabywithhisparents.
11.Howdidthedrivergetthecar?
A.Afatherleftittohim.B.Hestoleit.
C.Aladygaveittohim.D.Heboughtit.
12.Whatdidthedriverdecidetodowiththebaby?
A.Tosellittoafather.B.Totakecareofithimself.
C.Toleaveitinthecar.D.Togiveittoawoman.
13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referto?
A.Thebaby.B.Thecar.C.Abottle.D.Hislunch.
14.WhatmadeBlevinsuspectthebabydidn’tbelongtothedriver?
A.Theexpressionofthedriver.
B.Theappearanceofthebabyandthedriver.
C.Thetimewhenhefoundthebaby
D.Theplacewherethecarparked.
B
TheAmericanRobin(知更鸟)
Characteristics
TheAmericanrobinis8to11inchesinlengthand12to16inchesinwidthwhenitswingsarespread.ThemaleAmericanrobinshavedarkgrayorbrownbackandwingfeathersandreddish-orangechestfeathers.Thefemaleshavethesamepattern,buttheyarealittledullerincolor.
Range
TheAmericanrobinscanbefoundinalloftheUnitedStatesandCanadaexceptforHawaiiandthenorthernmostpartsofAlaskaandCanada.TheycanalsobefoundinpartsofMexicoandCentralAmerica.TheAmericanrobinsaremigratoryandpopulationsmovesouthinwinter,althoughsomepopulationsstayinplace.
LifeCycle
Robinsmate(交配)inthespringfromAprilthroughtoJuly.Afemalerobinmaybreedtwoorthreetimesaseason.Afemalerobinbuildsacup-shapednestwithsofttreebranches,grassandfeathers.Shespreadsmudontheinsideofthenestwithherbreast.Aftershelinesthenestwiththemud,shewilladdgrassandothersoftmaterials.Sometimesamalerobinhelpstocollectmaterialsforthenest.Thenestisbuiltfivetofifteenfeetabovethegroundinatreeorbush.Sometimesarobinbuildsitsnestonawindowledge.Afemalerobinwilllaythreetofiveeggsatatimeanditwilltakeabouttwoweeksbeforethebabyrobinsareborn.
15.WhatisthecolorofmaleAmericanrobins'
chestfeathers?
A.Darkgray.B.BrownC.Gray.D.Reddish-orange.
16.WhatdoweknowaboutAmericanrobins'
lifecycle,accordingtothelastparagraph?
A.RobinsonlymateinAprilandJuly.
B.Malerobinshelptospreadmudontheinsideofthenest.
C.Arobin'
snestmaybefoundonawindowledge.
D.Afemalerobinmaylaytwoorthreeeggsatatime.
17.Thepassageismostlikelytobetakenfrom________.
A.anewsreportB.anaturemagazineC.ahistorybookD.alearningwebsite
C
Infairytales,it'
susuallytheprincessthatneedsprotecting.AtGoogleinSiliconValley,theprincessistheonedefendingthecastle.ParisaTabrizisa31-year-oldwithperhapsthemostuniquejobtitleinengineering-“GoogleSecurityPrincess”.Herjobistohackintothemostpopularwebbrowserontheplanet,tryingtofindweaknessesinthesystembeforethe“blackhats”do.TodefeatGoogle'
sattackers,Tabrizmustfirstlythinklikethem.
Tabriz'
srolehasevolveddramaticallyintheeightyearssinceshefirststartedworkingatGoogle.Backthen,theyounggraduatefromIllinoisUniversitywasoneof50securityengineers---todaythereareover500.
Cybercrime(网络犯罪)hascomealongwayinthepastdecade-fromtheNigerianPrinceScamtocreditcardtheft.Tabriz'
sbiggestconcernnowisthepeoplewhofindbugsinGoogle'
ssoftware,andselltheinformationtogovernmentsorcriminals.Tofightagainstthis,thecompanyhassetupaVulnerabilityRewardsProgram,payinganywherefrom$100to$20,000forreportedmistakes.
It'
saworldawayfromTabriz'
scomputer-freechildhoodhomeinChicago.ThedaughterofanIranian-Americandoctorfather,andPolish-Americannursemother,Tabrizhadlittlecontactwithcomputersuntilshestartedstudyingengineeringatcollege.Gazeacrossaline-upofGooglesecuritystafftodayandyou'
llfindwomenlikeTabrizarefewandfarbetween(稀少的)---thoughinthelastfewyearsshehashiredmorefemaletechgeniuses.Sheadmitsthere'
sanobviousgenderdisequilibriuminSiliconValley.
Funnilyenough,duringtrainingsessionsTabrizfirstasksnewcolleaguestohackintonotacomputer,butavendingmachine.Tabriz'
sjobisasmuchabouttechnologicalknow-how(专门知识)asunderstandingthepsychologyofattackers.
18.WhatcanwelearnaboutTabrizfromthepassage?
A.ShewasthefirstfemaleengineeratGoogle.
B.Shemustthinkdifferentlysoastodefeattheattackers.
C.Herjobrelatestonotonlytechnologybutalsopsychology.
D.Herfrequentcontactwithcomputersinchildhoodbenefitsheralot.
19.WhyhasGooglesetupaVulnerabilityRewardsProgram?
A.ToprotectGoogleagainstcybercrime.
B.TomonitorthenormaloperationofGoogle.
C.Tohelpthegovernmentlocatethecybercriminals.
D.Toraisepeople'
sawarenessofpersonalinformationsafety.
20.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disequilibrium”inParagraph4referto?
A.Imbalance.B.Preference.C.Difference.D.Discrimination.
21.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleofthispassage?
A.Whatleadstocybercrime
B.The“SecurityPrincess”whoguardsGoogle
C.MeasurestakenbyGoogletoprotectitsusers
D.Howtobecomeanexcellentsecurityengineer
D
It’shardtofindAliceMunrointhemedia.Evenaftershewonthe2013NobelPrizeinLiterature,theCanadianwriterjustappearedforaquickinterviewandthendroppedoutofsight.OnDec29th,shestilldidn’tseekthespotlightwhenshewasnamedoneofthefiveWomenoftheYearbytheFinancialTimes.
InMunro’seyes,ordinarylivesalwayshidelargerdramas.Sosherecordswhatwecasuallythinkofastheeverydayactionsofnormalpeople.Sheoftenfocusesonlifeinherhometown,asmallvillageinOntariowhichsheismostfamiliarwith.Shewritesabouttheordinarythingsinthevillage—treesintheOntariowilderness,poorcountryschoolsandlonglastillnesses.Aboveall,shetalksaboutgirlsandwomenwhohaveseeminglyordinarylivesbutstruggleagainstdailymisfortune.
Shehasaspecialtalentforuncoveringtheextraordinaryintheordinary.Theseareordinarypeople,ordinarystories,butshehasthemagic.Herpreciselanguage,depthofdetailandthelogicofherstorytellinghavemadeherstoriesinviting.
Runaway,oneofMunro’srepresentativeworks,isagoodexampleofherwritingstyle.OneofthestoriescentersonthelifeofanordinarywomanCarla,wholivesinasmallCanadiantownwithherhusbandClark.ThestoryslowlyformsapictureofCarla,trappedinabadmarriage,herunhappinessbuildingintodesperationuntils