高考英语插入语及插入句的用法和非谓语动词专练Word格式.docx

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高考英语插入语及插入句的用法和非谓语动词专练Word格式.docx

1.      Strangetosay(或True),heshouldhavedonesuchathing.说也奇怪(或真的),他竟然做出这样的事。

Mostimportantofall,youeachoverfulfilledyourowntask.更为重要的,你们各自超额完成了自己的任务。

三、常用作插入语的介词短语

inafewwords(或insum,inshort)简而言之,inotherwords换句话说,inasense在某种意义上,ingeneral一般说来,inmyview在我看来,inhisopinion(judgment)按照他的意见(判断),inconclusion总之,insummary概括地说,infact事实上,inthefirstplace首先,inaddition此外,ofcourse当然,toourknowledge据我们所知,tomyjoy(delight,satisfaction)使我欣慰(高兴、满意)的,totheirsurprise(astonishment,amazement)使他们惊奇的,toherregret(disappointment)使她遗憾(失望)的,forinstance(或example)例如,asamatteroffact事实上等。

1.      Ofcourse,hedidnotsucceedforthelackofexperience.当然,他由于缺乏经验而未成功。

Sheknowsmuchmoreaboutcomputersciencethantheotherstudentsdo,forinstance.例如,她在计算机科学方面就比其他同学懂得多。

四、常用作插入语的分词短语

strictlyspeaking严格地说,generallyspeaking一般地说,judgingfrom…根据……判断等。

Judgingfromhisletter,acampaignagainst“whitepollution”hasbeenundertakeninhishometown.根据他的来信做出判断,一场抵制“白色污染”的运动已经在他的故乡展开了。

注意:

不要理解为现在分词短语作状语,因为上两句中speaking和judging的动作不是句中主语发出的。

五、常用作插入语的不定式短语

tobesure无疑地,tosumup概括地说,totellthetruth老实说等。

1.      Tobesure,communityservicecanaidreemployment.

毫无疑问,社区服务能有助于再就业。

2.      Tostartwith,Chinaisreadystrengthenscientificandtechnologicalcooperationwithmanycountries.首先,中国准备和许多国家加强科学技术合作。

六、插入句

Iamsure我可以肯定地说,Ibelieve我相信,Iwonder我不知道,youknow你知道,yousee你明白,thatis也就是说,itseems看来是,asIseeit照我看来,whatisimportant(serious)重要(严重)的是,Imafraid恐怕,itissaid据说等。

1.      Itwillresultinsuccess,Isuppose.我想,这件事终于会成功的。

2.      Oneday,itissaid,Newtonsawanapplefallfromatree.据说,有一天牛顿见到一个苹果从树上掉下来。

3.Whatismoreimportant,informationsuperhighwayscancarrygreatamountsofinformationaroundthecountryquicklyandcheaply.更重要的是,信息高速公路能把大量信息迅速、便宜地传遍全国。

 

高考非谓语动词专练

1.Shedidn'

trememberhimbefore.

A.havingmetB.havemetC.tomeetD.tohavingmet

2.Turndowntheradio,thebaby'

sasleepinthenextroom.

A.TurningB.ToturnC.TurnedD.Turn

3.____isbelieving.

A.ToseeB.SeeingC.SeeD.Tobeseen

4.I'

mhungry.Getmesomething____.

A.eatB.toeatC.eatingD.foreating

5.____,Iwenttotherailwaystationtoseemyfriendoff.

A.AftereatingquicklymydinnerB.Aftermyquicklyeatingdinner

C.AftereatingmydinnerquicklyD.Aftereatingmyquicklydinner

6.Ican'

timagine____thatwiththem.

A.doB.todoC.beingdoneD.doing

7.We'

relookingforward____thephotoexhibition.

A.tovisitingB.tovisitC.tohavingvisitedD.visiting

8.WhenIhandedthereporttoJohn,hesaidthatGeorgewastheperson____.

A.tosendB.forsendingitC.tosendittoD.forsendingitto

9.Iheardtheterriblesoundof____lastnight.

A.thedoor'

sshuttingB.thedoorbeingshutting

C.thedoor'

sbeingshutD.thedoorbeingshut

10.Itwassocoldthattheykeptthefire____allnight.

A.toburnB.burnC.burningD.burned

11.Thepoorboycouldn'

t____eatingthethingsleftonthetable.

A.insistB.resistC.pretendD.think

12.Does____meannothingtohim?

A.oursayingthatB.forustosaythat

C.wewaythatD.ofustosaythat

13.Iregret____thatwonderfulexhibitionlastweek.

A.nottoseeB.havingnotseenC.tonotseeD.nothavingseen

14.____willsoonbecompleted.

A.ThebuildingofthehouseB.Thebuildinghouse

C.AbuildinghouseD.Buildingahouse

15.Hereceivedaletterthedaybeforeyesterday____himtogobacktohishomeassoonaspossible.

A.askingB.toaskC.askedD.havingasked

16.____fromhisappearance,heisverystrong.

A.JudgingB.BeingjudgedC.TojudgeD.Judge

17.____thatheill,hisworkshouldbedonebyothers.

A.ConsideredB.ToconsiderC.ConsideringD.Consider

18.Ilookedforward____whatwashappeninginthecrowd.

A.toseeingB.sawC.toseeD.meeting

19.Thesportsmeetingseemslikea____.

A.longtimetowaitB.longtimeforwaiting

C.timeoflongwaitD.longwaitingtime

20.Hewasdisappointedtofindhissuggestion____.

A.beenturneddownB.turneddownC.tobeturneddownD.toturndown

21.—Mum,IthinkI'

m____togetbacktoschool.

—Notreally,mydear.You'

dbetterstayathomeforanotherdayortwo.

A.sowellB.sogoodC.wellenoughD.goodenough

22.Returninghome____.

A.mywatchwasmissingB.mywatchwasgone

C.mywatchwaslostD.Ifoundmywatchmissing

23.____atadecision,theyimmediatelysettowork.

A.ArrivingB.ArrivedC.HavingarrivedD.Havingbeenarrived

24.Didyousmellsomething____.

A.burnB.burningC.tobeburntD.beingburnt

25.Whatmadehim____?

A.frightenB.frightenedC.frighteningD.tofrighten

26.Thebuilding____willbeahospital.

A.buildB.tobebuiltC.beingbuiltD.beingbuilding

27.While____toforeigners,youmusttryyourbesttomakeyourself____.

A.spoken;

understoodB.spoken;

understand

C.speaking;

understoodD.speaking;

28.Hehadhisleg____inthematchyesterday.

A.tobreakB.breakC.brokenD.breaking

29.____fromspace,ourearth,withwatercovering70%ofitssurface,appearsasa“blueplanet.”

A.SeenB.SeeingC.HavingseenD.Tosee

30.Thestory____bythefamouswriteris____atthefactorynow.

A.wrote,printedB.written,beingprinted

C.write,beingprintedD.written,printed

31.____theirwork,theyhadarest.

A.HavingfinishedB.FinishedC.HavingbeenfinishedD.Finishing

32.____toahightemperature,waterwillchangeintovapour.

A.HeatedB.HeatingC.BeingheatedD.Havingheated

33.Once____,itcannever____.

A.see;

forgottenB.see;

forget

C.seen;

beforgottenD.seeing;

beforgotten

34.____formonths,theroomisverydirty.

A.Wedon'

tcleanitB.Havingnotcleaned

C.NothavingbeencleanedD.Havingnotbeencleaned

35.Theboylayonbed,withhiseyes____.

A.halfcloseB.halfclosedC.halfclosingD.tohalfclose

36.The____girlsatinthecorner,____.

A.frighten,cryingB.frightened,crying

C.frightened,criedD.frightening,crying

37.Thelecturewasso____thatwewereall____.

A.inspiring,excitingB.inspired,exciting

C.inspiring,excitedD.inspired,excited

38.Theboyfelldowntotheground,hiseyes____andhishands____.

A.close,trembleB.closed,trembledC.closing,tremblingD.closed,trembling

39.Withthework____,Mr.Linwentoutforaswim.

A.havingB.doneC.doingD.beingdone

40.____fromhisaccent,hemustbefromShanghai.

A.JudgeB.JudgingC.JudgedD.Beingjudged

41.What'

sthelanguage____inGermany?

A.speakingB.spokenC.bespokenD.tospeak

42.I'

mgoingtohavemyradio____.

A.tofixB.fixedC.fixD.fixing

43.____inapoorpeasantfamily,theboywasunabletogotoschool.

A.BeingbornB.BornC.HavingbeenbornD.Beingproved

44.Hehadneverspenta____day.

A.moreworryB.mostworryingC.moreworryingD.mostworried

45.Louderandmakeyourself.

A.Speaking;

hearingB.Speaking;

heard

C.Tospeak;

hearD.Speak;

46.Don'

tyouliketohaveyourroomcleanandtidy?

A.tolookB.lookedC.lookingD.look

47.WeshouldconsideritadutytoservetheChinesepeopleheartandsoul.

A.tobeB.beC.asD.EitherAorC

48.—Haveyoufinishedthemathsproblem?

—Notyet,becauseIfinditdifficult.

A.inworkingoutB.workingoutC.toworkitoutD.toworkout

49.—Whynotgoswimmingasitissuchafineday?

—Iwantto,butI'

mbusytogo.

A.enoughB.tooC.veryD.so

50.ThoughIcan'

tmakethemodelshipfaster,themodelplanecanbemadehigherbyanyoftheboyshere.

A.sail;

toflyB.tosail;

flyC.tosail;

toflyD.sail;

fly

答案:

1—5ADBBC6—10DACDC11—15BADAA16—20ACCBB21—25CDCBB26—30CCCAB31—35AACCB36—40BCDBB41—45BBACD46—50DDDBA

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