1994年考研英语真题及答案Word文件下载.docx

1994年考研英语真题及答案Word文件下载.docx

《1994年考研英语真题及答案Word文件下载.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《1994年考研英语真题及答案Word文件下载.docx（17页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

4.Theheartis________intelligentthanthestomach,fortheyarebothcontrolledbythebrain.

[A]notso

[B]notmuch

[C]muchmore

[D]nomore

5.________thefactthathisinitialexperimentshadfailed,Prof.Whitepersistedinhisresearch.

[A]Becauseof

[B]Asto

[C]Inspiteof

[D]Inviewof

6.JeanWagner’smostenduringcontributiontothestudyofAfro-Americanpoetryishisinsistencethatit________inreligious,aswellasworldly,frameofreference.

[A]istobeanalyzed

[B]hasbeenanalyzed

[C]beanalyzed

[D]shouldhavebeenanalyzed

7.Themillionsofcalculationsinvolved,hadtheybeendonebyhand,________allpracticalvaluebythetimetheyfinished.

[A]couldlose

[B]wouldhavelost

[C]mightlose

[D]oughttohavelost

8.Nobreadeatenbymanissosweetas________earnedbyhisownlabour.

[A]one

[B]that

[C]such

[D]what

9.Itisn’tcoldenoughforthere________afrosttonight,soIcanleaveJim’scaroutquitesafely.

[A]wouldbe

[B]being

[C]was

[D]tobe

10.ScientistsgenerallyagreethattheEarth’sclimatewillwarmupoverthenext50to100years________ithaswarmedinthe20,000yearssincetheIceAge.

[A]aslongas

[B]asmuchas

[C]assoonas

[D]aswellas

PartB

Eachofthefollowingsentenceshasfourunderlinedpartsmarked[A],[B],[C]and[D].IdentifythepartofthesentencethatisincorrectandmarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterinthebrackets.（5points）

11.Similarelementsintheprehistoricremains[A]frombothareassuggest[B]thatIndiansandtheirneighbourshadmaintained[C]distantbutrealconnectionsever[D]before1500B.C.

12.Itsoonbecameobviously[A]thatinsteadofbeingtrained[B]tosingshewould[C]betrainedas[D]theastronomer’sassistant.

13.Healsoconceived[A]thatthesolarsystemandtheuniversewouldcome[B]intoexistenceby[C]anaturalprocessandwoulddisappear[D]oneday.

14.Themoonhasamassthatisnearlyonehundredtimesless[A]thantheearth[B];

inconsequence[C],theforceof[D]gravityatthemoon’ssurfaceisonlyone-sixthofthatattheearth’ssurface.

15.“TheBunsenburnerisso[A]namedbecauseitisthought[B]tobeinvented[C]byRobertBunsen,whowasGermanby[D]birth.

16.Muchalthough[A]Ihavetraveled,Ihaveneverseenanyonetoequal[B]herinthoroughness,whatever[C]thejob[D].

17.Theweeds[A]andtallgrassinthatyardmakes[B]thehouselook[C]asifithadbeenvacant[D]forquitesometime.

18.Ifonly[A]thenatureoftheagingprocessis[B]betterunderstood,thepossibilityofdiscovering[C]amedicinethatcanblockthefundamentalprocessofagingseems[D]veryremote.

19.WhenIconsiderhowtalentedheis[A]asapainter[B],Icannothelpbutbelieving[C]thatthepublic[D]willappreciatehisgift.

20.Allenhasstated[A]thathehasalwayshad[B]agreatinterest[C]andadmirationfor[D]theworkoftheBritisheconomistKeynes.

PartC

Beneatheachofthefollowingsentences,therearefourchoicesmarked[A],[B],[C]and[D].Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.MarkyouransweronANSWERSHEET1byblackeningthecorrespondingletterinthebracketswithapencil.（10points）

21.Pleasedonotbe________byhisbadmannerssinceheismerelytryingtoattractattention.

[A]disregarded

[B]distorted

[C]irritated

[D]intervened

22.Craigassuredhisbossthathewould________allhisenergiesindoingthisnewjob.

[A]callforth

[B]callat

[C]callon

[D]calloff

23.Toomuch________toX-rayscancauseskinburns,cancerorotherdamagetothebody.

[A]disclosure

[B]exhibition

[C]contact

[D]exposure

24.Whenconfrontedwithsuchquestions,mymindgoes________,andIcanhardlyremembermyowndateofbirth.

[A]dim

[B]blank

[C]faint

[D]vain

25.Itiswellknownthatknowledgeisthe________conditionforexpansionofmind.

[A]incompatible

[B]incredible

[C]indefinite

[D]indispensable

26.MorethantwohundredyearsagotheUnitedStates________fromtheBritishEmpireandbecomeanindependentcountry.

[A]gotoff

[B]pulleddown

[C]brokeaway

[D]attachedto

27.Careshouldbetakentodecreasethelengthoftimethatoneis________loudcontinuousnoise.

[A]subjectedto

[B]filledwith

[C]associatedwith

[D]droppedoff

28.Someofthemostimportantconceptsinphysics________theirsuccesstothesemathematicalsystems.

[A]oblige

[B]owe

[C]contribute

[D]attribute

29.Asyourinstructoradvised,yououghttospendyourtimeonsomething________researchinginto.

[A]precious

[B]worth

[C]worthy

[D]valuable

30.Asadefenseagainstair-pollutiondamage,manyplantsandanimals________asubstancetoabsorbharmfulchemicals.

[A]relieve

[B]release

[C]dismiss

[D]discard

31.Withoutthefrictionbetweentheirfeetandtheground,peoplewould________beabletowalk.

[A]innotime

[B]byallmeans

[C]innoway

[D]onanyaccount

32.Whiletyping,Helenhasahabitofstopping________togiveherlongandflowinghairasmooth.

[A]occasionally

[B]simultaneously

[C]eventually

[D]promptly

33.OnereasonforthesuccessesofAsianimmigrantsintheU.S.isthattheyhavetakengreat________toeducatetheirchildren.

[A]efforts

[B]pains

[C]attempts

[D]endeavours

34.Ifanymanheredoesnotagreewithme,heshould________hisownplanforimprovingthelivingconditionsofthesepeople.

[A]puton

[B]putout

[C]putin

[D]putforward

35.Isupportyourdecision,butIshouldalsomakeitclearthatIamnotgoingtobe________toit.

[A]connected

[B]fastened

[C]bound

[D]stuck

36.TheEnglishlanguagecontainsa（n）________ofwordswhicharecomparativeseldomusedinordinaryconversation.

[A]altitude

[B]latitude

[C]multitude

[D]attitude

37.Inmyopinion,youcanwidenthe________oftheseimprovementsthroughyouractiveparticipation.

[A]dimension

[B]volume

[C]magnitude

[D]scope

38.Yourimproperwordswillgive________todoubtsconcerningyourtrueintentions.

[A]rise

[B]reason

[C]suspicion

[D]impulse

39.Thenewsitemaboutthefireisfollowedbyadetailedreportmade________.

[A]onthespot

[B]onthesite

[C]onthelocation

[D]ontheground

40.Theremarkable________oflifeontheGalopagosIslandsinspiredCharlesDarwintoestablishhistheoryofevolution.

[A]classification

[B]variety

[C]density

[D]diversion

SectionII:

ClozeTest

Foreachnumberedblankinfollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarked[A],[B],[C]and[D].ChoosethebestoneandmarkyouransweronANSWERSHEET1byblackeningthecorrespondingletterinthebracketswithapencil.（10points）

Thefirstandsmallestunitthatcanbediscussedinrelationtolanguageistheword.Inspeaking,thechoiceofwordsis__41__theutmostimportance.Properselectionwilleliminateonesourceof__42__breakdowninthecommunicationcycle.Toooften,carelessuseofwords__43__ameetingofthemindsofthespeakerandlistener.Thewordsusedbythespeakermay__44__unfavorablereactionsinthelistener__45__interferewithhiscomprehension;

hence,thetransmission-receptionsystembreaksdown.

__46__,inaccurateorindefinitewordsmaymake__47__difficultforthelistenertounderstandthe__48__whichisbeingtransmittedtohim.Thespeakerwhodoesnothavespecificwordsinhisworkingvocabularymaybe__49__toexplainordescribeina__50__thatcanbeunderstoodbyhislisteners.

41.[A]of

[B]at

[C]for

[D]on

42.[A]inaccessible

[B]timely

[C]likely

[D]invalid

43.[A]encourages

[B]prevents

[C]destroys

[D]offers

44.[A]passout

[B]takeaway

[C]backup

[D]stirup

45.[A]who

[B]as

[C]which

46.[A]Moreover

[B]However

[C]Preliminarily

[D]Unexpectedly

47.[A]that

[B]It

[C]so

[D]this

48.[A]speech

[B]sense

[C]message

[D]meaning

49.[A]obscure

[B]difficult

[C]impossible

[D]unable

50.[A]case

[B]means

[C]method

[D]way

SectionIII:

ReadingComprehension

Eachofthepassagesbelowisfollowedbysomequestions.Foreachquestiontherearefouranswersmarked[A],[B],[C]and[D].Readthepassagescarefullyandchoosethebestanswertoeachofthequestions.ThenmarkyouransweronANSWERSHEET1byblackeningthecorrespondingletterinthebracketswithapencil.（40points）

Text1

TheAmericaneconomicsystemisorganizedaroundabasicallyprivate-enterprise,market-orientedeconomyinwhichconsumerslargelydeterminewhatshallbeproducedbyspendingtheirmoneyinthemarketplaceforthosegoodsandservicesthattheywantmost.Privatebusinessmen,strivingtomakeprofits,producethesegoodsandservicesincompetitionwithotherbusinessmen;

andtheprofitmotive,operatingundercompetitivepressures,largelydetermineshowthesegoodsandservicesareproduced.Thus,intheAmericaneconomicsyst