英语写作模式3Word格式文档下载.docx
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WritingPattern:
(批驳分析类)
1)Withthearrival/birthof…,sth.isbecomingmoreandmore…inourlife.2)Hit/Affectedwiththistrend,some/manypeoplecometobelieve/contendthat...(错误观念)3)Buttheirviewpoint/beliefcouldnotarouseanyechoinmymind.(作者的立场)
4)Itistruethatsth.isakeyingredientinone’s…(让步法分析)5)Onanyscaleof…,infact,thereisalmostnothingheavierthansth..6)Ifweseesth.initstruecolors,however,itis
nothingbut…(批驳分析I)7)...(进一步阐述)8)Andmoreover,layinganyunduestressonsth.mayleadoneto…,ascanbeeasilyseeninthecasesof…(批驳分析II)
9)Therefore,itisnecessarytotakeacorrectattitudetowardssth.10)Ontheonehand,…(正确看法I)11)Ontheother,...(正确看法II)12)Insum,sth.means…butnot…toourlife.(结论句)
ReferenceWriting:
WhatAttitudeShouldWeTaketoMoney
1.社会上对金钱的错误观念。
2.分析批驳其错误所在。
3.给出如何正确看待金钱的建议。
1)Withthearrivalofmarket-basedeconomy,moneyisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantinourlife.2)Hitwiththistrend,manypeoplecometobelievethatmoneyisaboveeverythingelseintheirlife.3)Buttheirbeliefcouldnotarouseanyechoinmymind.
4)Itistruethatmoneyisakeyingredientinone’sstruggletowardshappiness,withoutwhich,forexample,therewouldbenowaytogotocollegeorformafamily.5)Onanyscaleofone’sdailyworry,infact,thereisalmostnothingheavierthanmoney.6)Ifweseeitinitstruecolors,however,moneyisnothingbutameanstoanend.7)Moneycanbuyusfood,butnotappetite;
medicine,butnothealth;
diplomas,butnotknowledge;
anddaysofjoy,butnotthewholelifeofhappiness.
8)Andmoreover,layinganyunduestressonmoneymayleadonetostopatnothinginmakingit,ascanbeeasilyseeninthecasesofmostcorruptofficials.
9)Therefore,itisnecessarytotakeacorrectattitudetowardsmoney.
10)Ontheonehand,moneyisvitaltoourdailylife,inwhichcase,itiswiseofyoutospendnotwhereyoumaysave.11)Ontheother,moneyissomethingtobeplowedintosomethingmoreimportant,soitisbettertosparenotwhereyoumustspend.12)Insum,moneymeanssomethingbutnoteverythingtoourlife.
Pattern22
EffectsofSth.OnSb./Sth.Else
1.分析某事物的正面效应
2.分析某事物的负面效应
3.给出怎样对待该事物的建议
WritingPattern:
(分析建议类)
1)Asisknowntoall,sth.doesbringalotofbenefitstosb./sth.else.2)First,itcangreatlystrengthen…,therebychanging…forthebetter.(正面分析I)3)Besides,itcanmake/rendersb./sth.elsebetterableto…(正面分析II)4)Andbestofall,itcanhelpsb.…(正面分析III)
5)Butalltheabovedoesnotmean/followthatwecanturnablindeyetothenegativeeffectssth.bringsabout.6)If…,asasuccessionofscientificstudiesreveals/implies/suggests,
therearemorechancesthat…(负面分析I)7)Inaddition,themore...,theworse...(负面分析II)8)Andworstofall,
…(负面分析III)
9)Therefore,ascientificapproachmustbeadoptedtotheproblemofsth.10)Ontheonehand,…(建议I)11)Ontheother,...(建议II)12)Insum,sth.candosb./sth.elsegoodorharm,alldependingon…(结论句)
ReferenceWriting:
TheEffectsofExerciseonOurHealth
1.分析体育锻炼给我们带来的益处
2.分析体育锻炼给我们带来的坏处
3.给出如何参加体育锻炼的建议
TheEffectsofExerciseonOurHealth
1)Asisknowntoall,exercisedoesbringalotofbenefitstoourhealth.2)First,itcangreatlystrengthenourhearts,lungs,bonesandmuscles,therebychangingourwholehealthforthebetter.3)Besides,itcanmakeourbrainsbetterabletoreacttowhatisgoingonaroundus.4)Andbestofall,itcanhelpusbreedoptimismaboutourtoughlife.
5)Butalltheabovedoesnotmeanthatwecanturnablindeyetothenegativeeffectsexercisebringsabout.6)Ifyouarenormallyinactiveandthen,contrarytoyourusualhabit,startaprogramofundueexercise,asasuccessionofscientificstudiesreveals,therearemorechancesthatyouhaveyourselfinjured.7)Inaddition,themoreexercisethoseonafat-reducingdiettake,themorelossofirontheywillsufferandtheworsetheirhealthwillget.
8)Andworstofall,continualaswellasexcessiveexercisecanresultinsuddendeath.
9)Therefore,ascientificapproachmustbeadoptedtotheproblemofexercise.
10)Ontheonehand,ourphysicalexercisemustbebasedonbothprogressivenessandregularity.11)Ontheother,wemustgoinforphysicalexerciseaccordingtolocalaswellashealthconditionsofourown.12)Insum,exercisecandousgoodorharm,alldependingonhowwemakeuseofit.
Pattern23
ALettertotheCollegePresident
1.就学校的某些变化给校长写封信
2.分析变化主要表现在哪些方面
3.提出(进一步)改进的意见
WritingPattern:
(分析建议)
1)Iamdelighted(distressed)tofindtherehavebeenfavorable(unfavorable)changesin…(议论的主题)sinceIcamehere.2)Frommyangleofview,thesechangesindicatethatwhatyouhavedoneisin(outof)linewith...(作者的态度)3)Inthelongrun,theywillproducemorepositive(negative)effecton...4)Suchdesirable(undesirable)changescanbefoundintheaspectsasfollows.
5)First,…分析I)6)Second,...(分析II)7)Andbest(worst)ofall,…(分析III)8)...(进一步阐述)
9)Butalltheforegoingdoesnotmeanthatthereislittleroomforfurtherimprovementin…(thatthereislittleyoucandoabout…)10)Instead,toenrich(reverse)…,arichervariety(abetterhealth)canbeaddedto…(建议I)11)Andmeanwhile,...(建议II)12)Itshouldbeborninmindthat…(结论句)
1.就校园生活的可喜变化给校长写封信。
2.分析该变化表现在哪些方面。
3.提出进一步改进的建议。
ALettertotheCollegePresident
1)IamdelightedtofindtherehavebeenfavorablechangesinourcampuslifesinceIcamehere.2)Frommyangleofview,thesechangesindicatewhatyouhavedoneisinlinewiththeinterestsofundergraduates.3)Inthelongrun,theywillproducemorepositiveeffectonourgrowth.4)Suchdesirablechangescanbefoundintheaspectsasfollows.
5)First,ourdiningconditionshaveturnedforthebetter,thusendingoureverydayworryaboutwheretosatisfyourhunger.6)Second,yourfacultieshavepaidasmuchattentiontoouremotionalworldastoourintellectualgrowth,whichinturnlendsmuchwarmthoffamilytoourlife.7)Andbestofall,wefindthecampusamorepleasantplacetoliveon.
8)Asaresultofyourefforts,wenowhavemoreplacestogotoforrecreation,suchascafes,netbars,fitnesscentersandreadingrooms.
9)Butalltheforegoingdoesnotmeanthatthereislittleroomforfurtherimprovementinourcollegelife.
10)Instead,toenrichourlifeheretothefullest,arichervarietyshouldbeaddedtooursparetimeaswellasourcurriculums.11)Andmeanwhile,weshouldbeallowedmoreaccesstoscientificresearch,socialpracticeandthefrontierofourownfields.12)Itshouldbeborninmindthatthepurposeofourcollegelifeistoprepareusforthedifferentneedsoftomorrow’ssociety.
Pattern24
HowtoDoSomething
1.某一事物的现状
2.分析该事物的重要性(或危害性/社会意义等)
3.怎样对待该事物
:
1)Muchtoourdistress/delight/surprise,theseyearshaveseenthepopularity/worsening/muchimprovement/awidespreadneglectofsth.(议论的主题)insociety.2)Accordingtoarecent/officialreport/survey/opinionpoll,...(佐证陈述)3)Ifthiscurrentisallowedtorunitscourse,thingsareboundtoturnforthebetter/worse.
(Para.1)
4)Theimportance/harmfulness/significanceofsth.tosb./sth.else,(however),canbeseenfromtheperspectivesasfollows.5)Inthefirstplace,…(分析I)6)Inthesecond,...(分析II)7)Andaboveall,…(分析III)8)Tosumup,...(归纳总结)
(Para.2)
9)Sothemostpressingforus/basicproblemnowishowto…10)Inmyopinion,thefirststepshouldbefocusedupon…(建议I)11)Then,greatereffortsmustbemadeto...(建议II)12)Inoneword,wherethereis…,thereis…(结论句)(Para.3)
HowtoConductPatrioticEducationAmongtheYouthofToday
1.我国爱国主义教育的现状。
2.分析爱国主义教育的重要意义
3.如何在青少年中开展爱国主义教育
HowtoConductPatrioticEducationAmongtheYouthofToday
1)Muchtoourdistress,theseyearshaveseenawidespreadneglectofpatrioticeducationinoursociety.2)Accordingtosome
officialreports,manypatrioticeducationcentershavebeencloseddownorkeptopentothepublicforothermoreprofitablepurposeswhilemanyofournationalheroeshavegivenwaytotoday’spopstarsinyouths’minds.3)Ifthiscurrentisallowedtorunitscourse,Iamafraid,thingsareboundtoturnfortheworse,withlessandlesssenseofpatriotismleftintheyouth.
4)Thesignificanceofpatrioticeducationtooursociety,however,canbeseenfromtheperspectivesasfollows.5)Inthefirstplace,thepatrioticeducationcanmakeyouthmoreawareoftheglorioushistoryandcultureofournation,thusbuildinguptheirsenseofprideasChinese.6)Inthesecond,thepatrioticeducationhelpsyouthvaluetoday’shard-earnedlifesoastoholddearertheirgoldenchancesofenrichingthemselveswithknowledgeinpeace.7)Andaboveall,thepatrioticeducationcanpushyouthtodrawuponmoreoftheircapabilitiesinordertomaketomorrow’slifebetterthantoday’sandleavebehindthemselvesmorehighlightsforthenation’sculture.8)Tosumup,patrioticeducationisakeyingredientintheall-rounddevelopmentofyouth.
9)Sothemostpressingforusnowishowtoeffectivelyinculcatepatriotismintheyouthoftoday.10)Inmyopinion,thefirststepshouldbefocusedupongivingfullerplaytothepotentialsofpatrioticeducationcentersinsteadofrunningthemforthepurposeofmakingmoney.11)