高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Festivals around the world教学案 新人教版必修3Word下载.docx
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得到
7.forgivevt.原谅;
饶恕
8.trickn.诡计;
恶作剧;
窍门
vt.欺骗;
诈骗
9.fooln.愚人;
白痴;
受骗者
vt.愚弄;
欺骗
vi.干傻事;
开玩笑
adj.傻的
[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Tomgained(gain)friendshipandexperiencefromthelocalresidents,whenworkingwiththem.
2.Hewasawarded(award)thefirstprizeinthecompetition.
3.Weweretricked(trick)intobuyingapoorcar,whichmademeveryupset.
4.Asweknow,itisdifficulttogetusedtoanothercountry'
scustoms(custom).
5.Theteacher'
ssmileimpliedthatshehadforgiven(forgive)me.
拓
展
1.remindvt.提醒;
使想起→remindern.起提醒作用的东西;
提醒者
2.arrivevi.到达→arrivaln.到来;
到达;
到达者
3.independentadj.独立的;
自主的→independencen.独立;
自主
4.permitvt.允许n.许可证;
执照→permissionn.许可;
允许
5.apologizevi.道歉;
辩白→apologyn.道歉
6.originn.起源;
由来;
起因→originaladj.原来的
7.starvevi.&
vt.(使)饿死;
饿得要死→starvationn.饿死
8.celebratev.庆祝;
祝贺→celebrationn.庆祝;
祝贺
9.energyn.能量;
精力→energeticadj.充满活力的;
精力充沛的;
积极的
10.sadadj.悲伤的→sadlyadv.伤心地;
悲伤地→sadnessn.悲哀;
悲伤
11.agriculturen.农业;
农艺;
农学→agriculturaladj.农业的;
农艺的
12.admirevt.赞美;
钦佩;
羡慕→admirationn.敬佩,钦佩;
羡慕
1.TheyarecelebratingtheDragonBoatFestivalandmanypeoplearejoininginthecelebration.(celebrate)
2.Becauseofhisadmirablesuccessinplayingbasketball,manyteenagersadmireJeremyLinandthinkhedeservestheiradmiration.(admire)
3.Don'
twaitforanapology.Manytimesthepersonwhohurtsyoudoesnotintendtoapologize.(apologize)
4.Sincethecountrygaineditsindependence,ithasbeenindependentofanypowerfulcountry.(independence)
5.Evenifyouhaveapermit,Iwon'
tpermityoutoenterthehallwithoutmypermission.(permit)
6.Afterthreedayswithoutfood,themenwereclosetostarvation.Ifwehadcomelater,theywouldhavestarvedtodeath.(starve)
7.Sheisalwaysfullofenergy.Itisbeyondimaginationwhyawomaninherageissoenergetic.(energy)
阅
读
1.harvestn.&
vt.&
vi.收获;
收割
2.ancestorn.祖先;
祖宗
3.feastn.节日;
盛宴
4.worldwideadj.遍及全世界的;
世界性的
5.parkingn.(汽车等)停放
6.drownvt.&
vi.淹没;
溺死;
淹死
7.wipevt.擦;
揩;
擦去
8.weepvi.哭泣;
流泪
n.哭;
哭泣
9.beautyn.美;
美人
10.clothingn.衣服
11.seasonaladj.季节的;
季节性的
12.herdn.牧群;
兽群
13.lunaradj.月的;
月亮的;
阴历的
14.paraden.游行;
阅兵;
检阅
15.weavevt.&
vi.编织;
(使)迂回前进
(全国卷Ⅰ)Inall,fromthetimethestemcellsareharvestedfromadonortothetimetheycanbeimplantedinthepatient,we'
vegot72hoursatmost.采集
[短语 多维应用]
高
频
短
语
1.takeplace发生
2.inmemoryof纪念;
追念
3.dressup穿上盛装;
打扮;
装饰
4.lookforwardto期望;
期待;
盼望
5.turnup出现;
到场
6.havefunwith玩得开心
7.remind...of...使……想起……
[语境运用] (填入一个适当的词)
Children'
sDaytakes①placeonJune1everyyearandthechildrenareusuallylookingforward②toitscoming.OnChildren'
sDay,theyalwaysdress③upandturn④upatschoolveryearly.Theyareexcitedtowatchthewonderfulperformance.Itisobviousthattheyhavefun⑤witheachother.Theyhavesomephotostaken⑥inmemoryofthisday,whichwillremindthem⑦oftheirhappychildhoodwhentheygrowup.
8.playatrickon搞恶作剧;
诈骗;
9.dayandnight日夜;
昼夜;
整天
10.keepone'
sword守信用;
履行诺言
11.holdone'
sbreath屏息;
屏气
12.setoff出发;
动身;
使爆炸
Determinedtomakeabreakthroughinhiscareer,heworksday⑧andnightinthecompany.Everymorninghesets⑨offforthebusstationtocatchtheearlybus.Heisalwayskeeping⑩hisword,gainingtherespectofhiscolleagues.However,hewouldn'
tliketobeplayedatrick⑪onevenonAprilFool'
sDay.
[句式 结构仿写]
教材原句背诵
句式仿写应用
1.either...or...或者……或者……
Somefestivalsareheldtohonourthedeadortosatisfytheancestors,whomightreturneithertohelportodoharm.
在课外活动时,我通常要么去“英语角”,要么去体育馆。
IoftengotoeithertheEnglishCornerorthegymduringtheafterclassactivities.
2.it作形式主语
ItwasobviousthatthemanagerofthecoffeeshopwaswaitingforLiFangtoleave—hewipedthetables,thensatdownandturnedontheTV—justwhatLiFangneeded!
显而易见,智能手机在日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用。
Itisobviousthatsmartphonesplayamoreandmoreimportantroleinourdailylife.
1.admirevt.赞美;
(1)admiresb.forsth.因某事羡慕某人
(2)admirationn.钦佩;
赞美;
in/withadmiration钦佩地;
羡慕地
express/haveadmirationforsb./sth.羡慕/钦佩某人/物
admirehimforhiscourage钦佩他的勇气
admirehishandwork欣赏他的手工制品
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
①ManypeoplearoundtheworldadmireChinaforitsgreatcontributionstotheworldpeace.
②(湖北卷)Mydeskmateexpressesadmiration(admire)formyfluentEnglishandIusuallyfeelencouragedbyhiscompliments.
[链接写作]——完成句子
(2018·
北京卷)在中秋节期间,家庭成员常常欢聚一堂,享受大餐、赏月并品尝月饼。
DuringtheMidAutumnFestival,familymembersoftengathertogethertoshareameal,admirethemoonandenjoymooncakes.
2.apologizevi.道歉;
辩白
(1)makeanapologytosb.forsth.因某事向某人道歉
(2)apologise(ze)v.道歉
apologise(tosb.)for(doing)sth.因……(向某人)道歉
acceptTom'
sapology接受汤姆的道歉
owemyfriendanapology应向我朋友道歉
①a.(天津卷)Iapologisefornotbeingabletojoinyoufordinner.
b.(浙江卷)—Youshouldapologisetoher,Barry.
—Isupposeso.Butit'
snotgoingtobeeasy.
②(2017·
天津卷)Inthisinstance,thebestsolutionistosendaquick,lightheartedapology(apologise)toexplainyourawkwardness.
[链接写作]——一句多译
我为不能遵守诺言向你道歉。
①Iapologisetoyouforfailingtokeeptheappointment.(apologise)
②Imake/express/conveyanapologytoyouforfailingtokeeptheappointment.(apology)
③Ioweyouanapologyforfailingtokeeptheappointment.(apology)
3.remindvt.提醒;
使想起
informsb.ofsth.通知某人某事
remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事
remindsb.that...提醒某人……
①(全国卷Ⅲ语法填空)Confuciusbelievedkniveswouldremindpeopleofkillingsandweretooviolentforuseatthetable.
②Pleaseremindmetowrite(write)anemailtomymothertomorrow,forit'
sherbirthday.
③TheseventeenyearoldboyputupapictureofMessibesidethebedtokeephimselfreminded(remind)ofhisowndream.
[链接写作]——句式升级
(普通表达)Weputupaboardattheedgeofthewoods.Itremindedpeopletoprotectthetrees.
(高级表达)Weputupaboardattheedgeofthewoodsremindingpeopletoprotectthetrees.(分词短语作定语)
(1)lookforward有时表示“向前看”,后跟todo表示目的。
(2)在定语从句中常考查lookforwardto,其后的动词与介词to没有任何关系。
[基础练习]——单句语法填空/单句改错
①a.(2018·
全国卷Ⅰ)Iholdthefirmbeliefthatmysuggestionswillbeofgreathelptoyou.I'
mlookingforwardtohearing(hear)fromyouassoonaspossible.
b.ThebirthdaypresentI'
vebeenlookingforwardtocame/hascome(come)atlast.
c.Hestoodupandlookedforwardtosee(see)whowasmakingnoisesinthestreet.
②Wegotdowntohelpharvestthecropsimmediatelywearrivedatthefarm.help→helping
全国卷Ⅰ)如果您能考虑我的建议我将不胜感激。
盼望早日收到您的回复。
I'
dappreciateitifyoucantakemysuggestionintoconsideration.Iamlookingforwardtoreceivingyourearlyreply.
[名师点津] 动词+介词to构成的常用短语:
payattentionto...注意……;
getdownto开始认真做某事;
be/getusedto习惯于;
devote...to奉献,献身于……;
turnto求助于;
referto参考;
涉及;
指的是;
stickto坚持;
objectto反对;
addto增加;
leadto导致
turnon打开;
开启
turnoff关掉
turndown调小;
拒绝
turnto求助于
turnover翻转
turnin上交;
turnout结果是;
生产;
制造;
赶走
[基础练习]——写出下列句中turnup的含义
①(陕西卷)Hepromisedthathewouldcome,buthehasn'
tturnedupyet.出席;
②TurnuptheradiosothatIcanheartheprogram.调高
③Astheweatherwastoocoldinthestreet,heturnedupthecollarofhiscoat.翻起
④(湖北卷)Don'
tworry.I'
msureyourmissingglasseswillturnupsoonerorlater.被发现
①她拒绝了那份工作因为她想要更高的工资。
Sheturneddownthejobofferbecauseshewantedmoremoney.
②(上海卷)有困难请向警察求助。
Pleaseturntothepoliceforhelpwhenyouareintrouble.
6.setoff出发;
setoutforsp.出发去某地
setouttodosth.=setaboutdoingsth.开始做某事
setaside存储;
留出
setup建立;
创立
setdown放下;
记下;
登记
[基础练习]——写出下列句中setoff的含义
①(安徽卷)Traditionally,collegestudentsholdagraduationceremonytoencouragethemselvesbeforetheysetoffontheirlifejourney.出发
②Dobecarefulwiththefireworks;
theslightestsparkcouldsetthemoff.使爆炸
③HisrudereplysetoffabadfeelingofmeandIleftwithoutsayinganything.引起
①(福建卷)你最好每天抽出一些时间运动,以便能够保持精力充沛。
Youhadbettersetasidesometimeeverydayforsportssothatyoucankeepyourselfenergetic.
②(浙江卷)有这些你所收集的信息,你可以着手准备你的商业计划了。
Armedwiththeinformationyouhavegathered,youcansetaboutpreparing/setouttoprepareyourbusinessplan.
7.[教材佳句]ItwasobviousthatthemanagerofthecoffeeshopwaswaitingforLiFangtoleave...很明显,咖啡馆里的经理在等着李方离开……
[句法句式]在Itwasobviousthat...句型中,it作形式主语,指代后面that引导的主语从句。
it作形式主语的常见句型:
(1)Itis+adj.+(for/ofsb.)todosth.
(2)Itis+adj./n.+that从句
(3)Itisnogood/usedoingsth.做某事是没有好处/用的
[金句推送] Itisobviousthatwithoutyourtimelyhelp,Iwouldn'
thaveachievedmygoal.显而易见,没有你及时的帮助,我不可能实现我的目标。
全国卷Ⅰ)I'
mverydelightedtoknowthatyou'
regoingtovisitaChinesefamily.ItisnecessarythatyoushouldknowabouttablemannersofChina.
b.(2017·
江苏卷)Whenitcomestoadaptation,itisimportanttounderstand(understand)thatclimatechan