高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Festivals around the world教学案 新人教版必修3Word下载.docx

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高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Festivals around the world教学案 新人教版必修3Word下载.docx

得到

7.forgivevt.原谅;

饶恕

8.trickn.诡计;

恶作剧;

窍门

vt.欺骗;

诈骗

9.fooln.愚人;

白痴;

受骗者

vt.愚弄;

欺骗

vi.干傻事;

开玩笑

adj.傻的

[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空

1.Tomgained(gain)friendshipandexperiencefromthelocalresidents,whenworkingwiththem.

2.Hewasawarded(award)thefirstprizeinthecompetition.

3.Weweretricked(trick)intobuyingapoorcar,whichmademeveryupset.

4.Asweknow,itisdifficulttogetusedtoanothercountry'

scustoms(custom).

5.Theteacher'

ssmileimpliedthatshehadforgiven(forgive)me.

1.remindvt.提醒;

使想起→remindern.起提醒作用的东西;

提醒者

2.arrivevi.到达→arrivaln.到来;

到达;

到达者

3.independentadj.独立的;

自主的→independencen.独立;

自主

4.permitvt.允许n.许可证;

执照→permissionn.许可;

允许

5.apologizevi.道歉;

辩白→apologyn.道歉

6.originn.起源;

由来;

起因→originaladj.原来的

7.starvevi.&

vt.(使)饿死;

饿得要死→starvationn.饿死

8.celebratev.庆祝;

祝贺→celebrationn.庆祝;

祝贺

9.energyn.能量;

精力→energeticadj.充满活力的;

精力充沛的;

积极的

10.sadadj.悲伤的→sadlyadv.伤心地;

悲伤地→sadnessn.悲哀;

悲伤

11.agriculturen.农业;

农艺;

农学→agriculturaladj.农业的;

农艺的

12.admirevt.赞美;

钦佩;

羡慕→admirationn.敬佩,钦佩;

羡慕

1.TheyarecelebratingtheDragonBoatFestivalandmanypeoplearejoininginthecelebration.(celebrate)

2.Becauseofhisadmirablesuccessinplayingbasketball,manyteenagersadmireJeremyLinandthinkhedeservestheiradmiration.(admire)

3.Don'

twaitforanapology.Manytimesthepersonwhohurtsyoudoesnotintendtoapologize.(apologize)

4.Sincethecountrygaineditsindependence,ithasbeenindependentofanypowerfulcountry.(independence)

5.Evenifyouhaveapermit,Iwon'

tpermityoutoenterthehallwithoutmypermission.(permit)

6.Afterthreedayswithoutfood,themenwereclosetostarvation.Ifwehadcomelater,theywouldhavestarvedtodeath.(starve)

7.Sheisalwaysfullofenergy.Itisbeyondimaginationwhyawomaninherageissoenergetic.(energy)

1.harvestn.&

vt.&

vi.收获;

收割

2.ancestorn.祖先;

祖宗

3.feastn.节日;

盛宴

4.worldwideadj.遍及全世界的;

世界性的

5.parkingn.(汽车等)停放

6.drownvt.&

vi.淹没;

溺死;

淹死

7.wipevt.擦;

揩;

擦去

8.weepvi.哭泣;

流泪

n.哭;

哭泣

9.beautyn.美;

美人

10.clothingn.衣服

11.seasonaladj.季节的;

季节性的

12.herdn.牧群;

兽群

13.lunaradj.月的;

月亮的;

阴历的

14.paraden.游行;

阅兵;

检阅

15.weavevt.&

vi.编织;

(使)迂回前进

(全国卷Ⅰ)Inall,fromthetimethestemcellsareharvestedfromadonortothetimetheycanbeimplantedinthepatient,we'

vegot72hoursatmost.采集

[短语 多维应用]

1.takeplace发生

2.inmemoryof纪念;

追念

3.dressup穿上盛装;

打扮;

装饰

4.lookforwardto期望;

期待;

盼望

5.turnup出现;

到场

6.havefunwith玩得开心

7.remind...of...使……想起……

[语境运用] (填入一个适当的词)

Children'

sDaytakes①placeonJune1everyyearandthechildrenareusuallylookingforward②toitscoming.OnChildren'

sDay,theyalwaysdress③upandturn④upatschoolveryearly.Theyareexcitedtowatchthewonderfulperformance.Itisobviousthattheyhavefun⑤witheachother.Theyhavesomephotostaken⑥inmemoryofthisday,whichwillremindthem⑦oftheirhappychildhoodwhentheygrowup.

8.playatrickon搞恶作剧;

诈骗;

9.dayandnight日夜;

昼夜;

整天

10.keepone'

sword守信用;

履行诺言

11.holdone'

sbreath屏息;

屏气

12.setoff出发;

动身;

使爆炸

Determinedtomakeabreakthroughinhiscareer,heworksday⑧andnightinthecompany.Everymorninghesets⑨offforthebusstationtocatchtheearlybus.Heisalwayskeeping⑩hisword,gainingtherespectofhiscolleagues.However,hewouldn'

tliketobeplayedatrick⑪onevenonAprilFool'

sDay.

[句式 结构仿写]

教材原句背诵

句式仿写应用

1.either...or...或者……或者……

Somefestivalsareheldtohonourthedeadortosatisfytheancestors,whomightreturneithertohelportodoharm.

在课外活动时,我通常要么去“英语角”,要么去体育馆。

IoftengotoeithertheEnglishCornerorthegymduringtheafterclassactivities.

2.it作形式主语

ItwasobviousthatthemanagerofthecoffeeshopwaswaitingforLiFangtoleave—hewipedthetables,thensatdownandturnedontheTV—justwhatLiFangneeded!

显而易见,智能手机在日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用。

Itisobviousthatsmartphonesplayamoreandmoreimportantroleinourdailylife.

1.admirevt.赞美;

(1)admiresb.forsth.因某事羡慕某人

(2)admirationn.钦佩;

赞美;

in/withadmiration钦佩地;

羡慕地

express/haveadmirationforsb./sth.羡慕/钦佩某人/物

admirehimforhiscourage钦佩他的勇气

admirehishandwork欣赏他的手工制品

[基础练习]——单句语法填空

①ManypeoplearoundtheworldadmireChinaforitsgreatcontributionstotheworldpeace.

②(湖北卷)Mydeskmateexpressesadmiration(admire)formyfluentEnglishandIusuallyfeelencouragedbyhiscompliments.

[链接写作]——完成句子

(2018·

北京卷)在中秋节期间,家庭成员常常欢聚一堂,享受大餐、赏月并品尝月饼。

DuringtheMidAutumnFestival,familymembersoftengathertogethertoshareameal,admirethemoonandenjoymooncakes.

2.apologizevi.道歉;

辩白

(1)makeanapologytosb.forsth.因某事向某人道歉

(2)apologise(ze)v.道歉

apologise(tosb.)for(doing)sth.因……(向某人)道歉

acceptTom'

sapology接受汤姆的道歉

owemyfriendanapology应向我朋友道歉

①a.(天津卷)Iapologisefornotbeingabletojoinyoufordinner.

 b.(浙江卷)—Youshouldapologisetoher,Barry.

—Isupposeso.Butit'

snotgoingtobeeasy.

②(2017·

天津卷)Inthisinstance,thebestsolutionistosendaquick,lightheartedapology(apologise)toexplainyourawkwardness.

[链接写作]——一句多译

我为不能遵守诺言向你道歉。

①Iapologisetoyouforfailingtokeeptheappointment.(apologise)

②Imake/express/conveyanapologytoyouforfailingtokeeptheappointment.(apology)

③Ioweyouanapologyforfailingtokeeptheappointment.(apology)

3.remindvt.提醒;

使想起

informsb.ofsth.通知某人某事

remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事

remindsb.that...提醒某人……

①(全国卷Ⅲ语法填空)Confuciusbelievedkniveswouldremindpeopleofkillingsandweretooviolentforuseatthetable.

②Pleaseremindmetowrite(write)anemailtomymothertomorrow,forit'

sherbirthday.

③TheseventeenyearoldboyputupapictureofMessibesidethebedtokeephimselfreminded(remind)ofhisowndream.

[链接写作]——句式升级

(普通表达)Weputupaboardattheedgeofthewoods.Itremindedpeopletoprotectthetrees.

(高级表达)Weputupaboardattheedgeofthewoodsremindingpeopletoprotectthetrees.(分词短语作定语)

(1)lookforward有时表示“向前看”,后跟todo表示目的。

(2)在定语从句中常考查lookforwardto,其后的动词与介词to没有任何关系。

[基础练习]——单句语法填空/单句改错

①a.(2018·

全国卷Ⅰ)Iholdthefirmbeliefthatmysuggestionswillbeofgreathelptoyou.I'

mlookingforwardtohearing(hear)fromyouassoonaspossible.

 b.ThebirthdaypresentI'

vebeenlookingforwardtocame/hascome(come)atlast.

 c.Hestoodupandlookedforwardtosee(see)whowasmakingnoisesinthestreet.

②Wegotdowntohelpharvestthecropsimmediatelywearrivedatthefarm.help→helping

全国卷Ⅰ)如果您能考虑我的建议我将不胜感激。

盼望早日收到您的回复。

I'

dappreciateitifyoucantakemysuggestionintoconsideration.Iamlookingforwardtoreceivingyourearlyreply.

[名师点津] 动词+介词to构成的常用短语:

payattentionto...注意……;

getdownto开始认真做某事;

be/getusedto习惯于;

devote...to奉献,献身于……;

turnto求助于;

referto参考;

涉及;

指的是;

stickto坚持;

objectto反对;

addto增加;

leadto导致

turnon打开;

开启

turnoff关掉

turndown调小;

拒绝

turnto求助于

turnover翻转

turnin上交;

turnout结果是;

生产;

制造;

赶走

[基础练习]——写出下列句中turnup的含义

①(陕西卷)Hepromisedthathewouldcome,buthehasn'

tturnedupyet.出席;

②TurnuptheradiosothatIcanheartheprogram.调高

③Astheweatherwastoocoldinthestreet,heturnedupthecollarofhiscoat.翻起

④(湖北卷)Don'

tworry.I'

msureyourmissingglasseswillturnupsoonerorlater.被发现

①她拒绝了那份工作因为她想要更高的工资。

Sheturneddownthejobofferbecauseshewantedmoremoney.

②(上海卷)有困难请向警察求助。

Pleaseturntothepoliceforhelpwhenyouareintrouble.

6.setoff出发;

setoutforsp.出发去某地

setouttodosth.=setaboutdoingsth.开始做某事

setaside存储;

留出

setup建立;

创立

setdown放下;

记下;

登记

[基础练习]——写出下列句中setoff的含义

①(安徽卷)Traditionally,collegestudentsholdagraduationceremonytoencouragethemselvesbeforetheysetoffontheirlifejourney.出发

②Dobecarefulwiththefireworks;

theslightestsparkcouldsetthemoff.使爆炸

③HisrudereplysetoffabadfeelingofmeandIleftwithoutsayinganything.引起

①(福建卷)你最好每天抽出一些时间运动,以便能够保持精力充沛。

Youhadbettersetasidesometimeeverydayforsportssothatyoucankeepyourselfenergetic.

②(浙江卷)有这些你所收集的信息,你可以着手准备你的商业计划了。

Armedwiththeinformationyouhavegathered,youcansetaboutpreparing/setouttoprepareyourbusinessplan.

7.[教材佳句]ItwasobviousthatthemanagerofthecoffeeshopwaswaitingforLiFangtoleave...很明显,咖啡馆里的经理在等着李方离开……

[句法句式]在Itwasobviousthat...句型中,it作形式主语,指代后面that引导的主语从句。

it作形式主语的常见句型:

(1)Itis+adj.+(for/ofsb.)todosth.

(2)Itis+adj./n.+that从句

(3)Itisnogood/usedoingsth.做某事是没有好处/用的

[金句推送] Itisobviousthatwithoutyourtimelyhelp,Iwouldn'

thaveachievedmygoal.显而易见,没有你及时的帮助,我不可能实现我的目标。

全国卷Ⅰ)I'

mverydelightedtoknowthatyou'

regoingtovisitaChinesefamily.ItisnecessarythatyoushouldknowabouttablemannersofChina.

 b.(2017·

江苏卷)Whenitcomestoadaptation,itisimportanttounderstand(understand)thatclimatechan

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