山东省菏泽市第三中学届高三上学期开学第一考英语试题Word格式文档下载.docx
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听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。
听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
6.Howdidtheymeet?
A.Theyfixedadatebefore.
B.Theyhappenedtomeeteachother.
C.Atabusinessmeeting.
7.WhatisthemandoingnowinNewYork?
A.Onabusinesstrip.B.Onavacation.C.Onavisit.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
8.Wherearethetwospeakersprobably?
A.Intheschool.B.Inthehospital.C.At.thepolicestation.
9.Whathappenedtothepassengers?
A.Theywerekilled.B.Theyweresenttohospital.
C.Allofthemwerenothurt.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.Howdidthewomangettoknowaboutthird-handsmoke?
A.Fromyoungsmokers.B.Fromanewspaperarticle.C.Fromsomesmokingparents.
11.Whydoesthemansaythatheshouldkeepawayfrombabies?
A.Hehasjustbecomeafather.
B.Hewearsdirtyclothes.
C.Heisasmoker.
12.Whatdoesthewomansuggestsmokingparentsshoulddo?
A.Stopsmokingaltogether.
B.Smokeonlyoutsidetheirhouses.
C.Reducedangerousmatterincigarett
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.Whodoesthepenbelongto?
A.Theman'
sdaughter.B.Theman'
swife.C.Theman'
sson.
14.Whatcolorpendoesthemanwant?
A.Ayellowone.B.Ablackone.C.Apurpleone.
15.Howmuchdoesthepenwitharedleathercovercost?
A.$3.B.$11.C.$14.
16.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethewoman?
A.Warm-hearted.B.Impatient.C.Inexperienced.
听下面一段对话,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.Accordingtothepassage,whatweredogstrainedforinthepast?
A.Justforfun.
B.Forthepurposeofguardingthehouse.
C.Forprotectionagainstotheranimals.
18.Whyweredogsusedforhunting?
A.Becausetheyalwaysobeyedtheirmasters.
B.Becausetheydidnoteatotheranimals.
C.Becausetheycouldrunfasterthananyotheranimal.
19.What’sthemostimportantreasonforpeopleinthecitytokeepdogsnow?
A.Forhunting.B.Foramusement.C.Forcompanionship.
20.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Dog’sfunctionshavechangednow.
B.PeopleintheWestarefondofanimals.
C.Thecitycanbealonelyplace.
二、完形填空(20*1.5=30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项
Zigfried,alittlemouse,blewhisbreathonthefrostywindowofthefarmhouseandrubbedittoseetheoutside.Stillnobodycame.Maybetoday,hethought
21.ItwasonlyafewdaysbeforeChristmasandhewaswatchingforamiracle(奇迹).
Thisfarmhousehadbeen
22
toolong.Itneededafamily.Zigfried’s 23
madeanoise.Herealizedthathehadn’teatenanythingsinceyesterday.Hejumpedfromthewindowsill(窗沿),grabbeda
24
fromhishome,andwentnextdoortoFarmerMike’s.
FarmerMike’shousehadbeenagreatplaceforthelittlemouse
25
thefarmermarriedawifewhohadacat.Zigfried
26
whenhethoughtofit.Helookedaroundcautiouslyashe
27
intotheroomwheregrainwasstoredandwasquite
28
ashefilledhisbagwithwheat.Hewasturningtoleavewhensuddenlyhe
29
ahotbreathabouthisear.Hisheartbeat
30
andwithoutthinkinghestartedtorunandluckily
31
thecat’spaws(爪子).
ThenextafternoonZigfriedheardsomegoodnews:
a
32
familywouldbemovingintothefarmhousesoon.Zigfried’sgrannywouldarriveonChristmasEveto 33
withhim.Hehopedthatthefamilywouldcomebeforehisgrannycame.Beforelong,acarcame
34
theroadleadingtothehouse,withbuttersandwiches,cheeseandchocolate.
Zigfried’sChristmasmiracledidarrive!
Thehousecame
35
thenextfewdays.Zigfried
36
everysinglehourofthem.
37,thedaybeforeChristmaswhenhewasdrinkinghotchocolatewitha
38
smileatthedoorofhishome,heheardthe
39
ofthechildrenofthefamilyaboutwhattheymightgetforChristmas.What?
Acat?
The
40
frozeonhisface;
hismouthfellwideopen.Afteralongwhile,heatlastfoundhisvoice:
“Hey!
WhoseChristmasmiracleisthis?
”
21.A.carefully
B.excitedly
C.hopefully
D.proudly
22.A.shabby
B.noisy
C.messy
D.empty
23.A.mouth
B.nose
C.stomach
D.throat
24.A.bag
B.stick
C.bowl
D.coat
25.A.although
B.until
C.whereas
D.unless
26.A.jumped
B.smiled
C.trembled
D.withdrew
27.A.broke
B.marched
C.paced
D.stole
28.A.curious
B.nervous
C.pitiful
D.sensible
29.A.took
B.released
C.felt
D.drew
30.A.strongly
B.irregularly
C.slowly
D.wildly
31.A.escaped
B.seized
C.rubbed
D.scratched
32.A.close
B.happy
C.new
D.young
33.A.celebrate
B.communicate
C.compete
D.compromise
34.A.across
B.from
C.off
D.up
35.A.alive
B.loose
C.open
D.still
36.A.counted
B.enjoyed
C.missed
D.wasted
37.A.However
B.Instead
C.Moreover
D.Therefore
38.A.bitter
B.forced
C.polite
D.satisfied
39.A.introduction
B.discussion
C.comment
D.debate
40.A.blood
B.smile
C.tear
D.Sweat
三、阅读理解(A)(15*2=30)
从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,
A
Haveyouevernoticedadvertisementswhichsay“Learnaforeignlanguagein6weeks,oryourmoneyback!
Fromthefirstdayyourpronunciationwillbeexcellent.Justsend…”andsoon?
Ofcourse,itneverhappensquitelikethat.Theonlylanguagethatiseasytolearnisone’smothertongue.Andthinkhowmuchpracticethatgets!
BeforetheSecondWorldWarpeopleusuallylearntaforeignlanguageinordertoreadtheliteratureofthecountry.
Nowspeakingaforeignlanguageiswhatmostpeoplewant.Everyyearmillionsofpeoplestartlearningone.Howdotheydoit?
Somepeopletryathome,withbooksandrecordsoftapes;
someuseradioortelevisionprogrammes;
someusecomputersandnetwork;
othersgotoeveningclasses.Iftheyusethelanguageonly2or3timesaweek,learningitwilltakealongtime,likelearningaforeignlanguageatschool.Afewpeopletrytolearnalanguagefastbystudyingfor6ormorehoursaday.Itisclearlyeasiertolearnthelanguageinthecountrywhereitisspoken.
However,mostpeoplecannotaffordthis,andformanyitisnotnecessary.Theyneedthelanguageinordertodotheirworkbetter.Forexample,scientistsanddoctorschieflyneedtobeabletoreadbooksandreportsintheforeignlanguage.Whetherthelanguageislearntquicklyorslowly,itishardwork.Machinesandgoodbookswillhelp,buttheycannotdothestudent’sworkforhim.
41.Accordingtosomeadvertisements,you______.
A.havetopayyourmoneyifyoucannotmasteraforeignlanguagein6weeks
B.needn’tpayyourmoneyifyoucannotlearnaforeignlanguagein6weeks
C.mustpayyourmoneyifyoucannotmasteraforeignlanguagein6weeks
D.willbepaidmuchmoneyifyoucannotlearnaforeignlanguagein6weeks
42.Nowmostpeopletrytolearnaforeignlanguageinorderto______.
A.readtheliteratureofthecountryB.readbooksandreports
C.dotheirworkbetterD.gotoforeigncountries
43.Learningaforeignlanguageisahardjob______.
A.onlyforscientistsanddoctorsB.onlyforthestudentsatschool
C.forthosepeopleathomeD.formostpeople
B
Formanyparents,raisingateenagerislikefightingalongwar,butyearsgobywithoutanyclearwinner.Likeaborderconflictbetweenneighboringcountries,theparent-teenwarisaboutboundaries:
WhereisthelinebetweenwhatIcontrolandwhatyoudo?
Bothsideswantpeace,butneitherfeelsithasanypowertostoptheconflict.Inpart,thisisbecauseneitheriswillingtoadmitanyresponsibilityforstartingit.Fromtheparents’pointofview,theonlycauseoftheirfightistheiradolescents’completeunreasonableness.Andofcourse,theteensseeitinexactlythesameway,exceptoppositely.Bothfeeltrapped.
thisarticle,I’lldescribethreeno-winsituationsthatcommonlyarisebetweenteensandparentsandthensuggestsomewaysoutofthetrap.Thefirstno-winsituationisquarrelsoverunimportantthings.Examplesincludethecoloroftheteen’shair,thecleanlinessofthebedroom,thepreferredstyleofclothing,thechild’sfailuretoeatagoodbreakfastbeforeschool,orhistendencytosleepuntilnoonontheweekends.Second,blaming.Thegoalofablamingbattleistomaketheotheradmitthathisbadattitudeisthereasonwhyeverythinggoeswrong.Third,needingtoberight.Itdoesn’tmatterwhatthetopicis—politics,thelawsofphysics,ortheproperwaytobreakanegg—thepointoftheseargumentsistoprovethatyouarerightandtheotherpersoniswrong,forbothwishtobeconsideredanauthority—someonewhoactuallyknowssomething—andthereforetocommandrespect.Unfortunately,aslongaslongasparentsandteenscontinuetoassumethattheyknowmorethantheother,they’llcontinuetofightthesebattlesforeverandnevermakeanyrealprogress.
44.Whydoestheauthorcomparetheparent-teenwartoaborderconflict?
A.Bot