高级水手英语听力会话部分全文档格式.docx
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3pleasesaysomethingaboutyourhometown
MyhometownisinHenanprovince,withapopulationof100,000,anditisfamousforitstea.
Myhometownhasbeautifulsightseeingandthepeopleareveryfriendly.
Thespecialtyofmyhometownistea.
41pleasesaysomethingaboutyourresponsibilitiesonboard
MypositiononboardisA.B.
Mydailyworkistokeepbridgewatchasawatchmanortosteerthewheelwhentheshipisatsea.Whentheshipisalongsidethewharf,I’llkeepthegangwaywatch.
Mydutiesaretokeepsafewatchasnormal,andwheninemergency,I’llactasrequiredinthemusterlist.
Questions
1.what’syourdateofbirth?
MydateofbirthisMay18th,1990.
2.what’syourseaman’sbooknumber?
Myseaman’sbooknumberisA123456
3.whereareyoufrom?
I’mfromChina.
4.what’syourcaptain’snationality?
Ourcaptain’snationalityisChinese.
5.whatdoyouthinkisthemostimportantthingonboard?
Safetyfirst.
6.whichportsdoyouoftencallat?
WeoftencallatQingdao,ShanghaiandPusan.
7.what’syourmaritalstatus?
I’munmarried.
8.howlongwillittaketogetEntryVisatoAustralia?
Itwilltake3monthstogetEntryVisatoAustralia.
9.howdoyouwishtofly?
Economyorfirstclass?
Economy,please.
10.doIhavemorethantheduty-freeallowance?
Sorry,youdon’thave./No,youdon’thave.
lessontwo
topics
1.saysomethingaboutship’smanning
Themasterisincommandoftheship.Theship’smanningconsistsofthreedepartments.
Thepersonnelofdeckdepartmentincludesthec/o,2/o,3/o,bosun,A.B.andO.S.
ThepersonnelofenginedepartmentsincludestheC/E,2/E,3/E,4/E,fitter,oilersandwiper.
Thepersonnelofservicedepartmentincludesthec/cookandthesteward.
2.saysomethingaboutmaritimeagenciesandthestaffrelatedtotheship.
Therearemanymaritimeagencies,theMSA,harbourmaster,theagent,stevedorescompany,tallyagency,andsoon.
TheMSAsupervisingthemaritimefares,theharbourmasterisinchargeoftheharbourandinboundingandoutboundingvessels,theagentistoassistthemasteringoingthroughtheformalities,thestevedoresloadanddischargethecargo,andthetallyagencyisresponsibleforthetallyworkduringcargohandling.
3.saysomethingaboutship’sstructures.
Ingeneral,ashipismadeupoftwoparts,thehullandthesuperstructure.
Themainbodyofashipisthehull,itcontainstheE/R,cargospacesandanumberoftanks.
Thesuperstructureincludestheforecastle,thebridgeandthepoop.
1.whoisincommandoftheship?
Ourcaptainisincommandoftheship.
2.generallyspeaking,howmanyofficersarethereinthedeckdepartment?
Thereare3officersinthedeckdepartment,theyarec/o,2/oand3/o.
3.whatdepartmentdoesbosunbelongto?
Bosunbelongstothedeckdepartment.
4.canyoulistsomeship’sstores?
Theship’sstoresincludetheoil,water,paint,spareparts,andsoon.
5.canyoulistsomeship’stools?
Theship’stoolsincludethescalingmanchines,jettguns/chisel,scrapers,chippinghammers,brushes,booms,andsoon.
6.whatdoes“lifebuoywithlightandsmoke”mean?
Itmeansthemanoverboardlifebuoy,it’susedinemergencywhensomeonefallsoverboard.
7.whatdoes“cargowire”mean?
It’sthewirestoliftingthecargousedinthederricksorcranes.
8.whatdoes“portside”mean?
Itmeansthelefthandsideoftheship.
9.whatis“boardsling”usedfor?
Itisusedtocarrythegeneralcargoesduringcargohandling.
10.canyourlistsomeship’sbridgeequipments?
Theship’sbridgeequipmentsincludesthewheel,telegraph,radar,GPS,AIS,gmdssequipments,andsoon.
Chaptertwo
Whatproceduresshouldbetakenwhenyoureceivehelmordersasahelmsman?
Thehelmsmanshouldtakethreeproceduresorderlywhenhereceivesthehelmsorders,thatistorepeat,carryoutandreport.
Thehelmsmanshouldanswerthehelmordersclearlyandloudly.
Whentheshipdoesnotanswerthewheel,thehelmsmanshouldreportitimmediatelytothepersongivingtheorders.
1.Howmanyordersareincludedinstandardshiporders?
Canyoulistsome?
Therearefourordersincludedinthestandardshiporders.Theyarethehelmorders,anchororders,mooringandunmooringorders,andtheengineorders.
2.ifyouareordered“portfive”,howtoreplyandreport?
Firstrepeattheorder“portfive”clearlyandloudly,thensteerthewheeltoportfiveposition,whentherudderanglereaches“portfive”,reporttothecommander“wheelisfivetoport,Sir.”
3.ifyouareordered“steady”,howtoreplyandreport?
Firstrepeattheorder“steady”clearlyandloudly,andspeakoutthecourseonthecompasswhentheorderisgiven.thensteerthewheeltokeepthecoursesteadyonit.Thenreport,“steadyoncourseXXX.”
4.howdoestherudderanswer?
Therudderanswerwell/slowly./Noanswer./sluggish.
5.whatisthecourse?
CourseXXX.
Lessontwo
Pleasedescribethelinehandlingoperationsbeforeberthing.
Whenapproachingthequay,thedeckhandsshouldpreparetheheavinglines,thewinchesandthemooringlines.Keepsharplookoutofthemovementoftheship,andpreventthelinesfromfouling.
Usuallythespringlinesarefirstlysentashore,andkeepitinstrain.Thensendtheotherlinesashore.Whentheshipisinposition,makefastallthelines.
Topreventthelinesfromfouling,youshouldoperatethewinchstepbystepandkeepthelinesingoodorder.
1.whatdoes“singleupforwardtobreastlineandspring”mean?
Thatmeanstocastoffalltheotherforwardlinesexceptforonebreastlineandaspringline.
2.ifyouwanttochangethepositionoftheheadlineforwardfor3meters,whatdoyousay?
Shifttheheadline3metersforward.
3.ifyouwanttoheavetightthebreastline,whatshouldyousay?
Heaveupthebreastline./Takein/Pickuptheslackonthebreastline.
4.whichorderisanequivalentto“sendoutheadline”?
Payout/Slacktheheadline.
5.whichorderisanequivalentto“letgosternline”?
Undo/slackoffthesternline.
Lessonthree
Whatmeasuresshouldbetakenifanchordragging?
Anchordraggingmeanstheanchorcan’tbringuptheshiptotheseabed/ground.Topreventanchordragging,youshouldmakefullconsiderationofallthefeaturesoftheanchorpositionbeforeanchoring,workoutthecablelength,andmakesuretheshipisbroughtupwhenanchoring.Whenanchordragging,weshouldinformthemaster,theengineroom,c/oandotherpersonnelinvolved.Announcethealarmonradiototheothershipsinvicinity.Andthenheaveuptheanchortodropitagain.
1.whatdoes“anchorisfoul”mean?
Itmeanstheanchorchainisacross.
2.iftheanchorhasbeenheavedoutofthegroundandclearofthebottom,whatdoyoureport?
Anchorisaweigh.
3.iftheanchorissecuredfirmlyinseabottom,whatdoyoureport?
Sheisbroughtup.
4.ifthereisnoobstructionaroundtheanchorbeforeanchoring,whatdoyoureport?
Thebowisclear.
5.whentheanchorisheavedoutofwaterandjustaboveit,whatdoyoureport?
Theanchorisoutofwater.
Lessonfour
Ifyouaregivenengineorders,howshouldyoureplyandreport?
Whenengineordersgiven,firstrepeatitclearlyandloudly,thenringthetelegraphtothepositionordered,whentherevolutioncommandedoftheengineisobtained,reportittothecommander.Suchas“deadslowastern”,thatmeanstokeeptheshiprunasternveryslowly.Whentheorderisgiven,repeatit“deadslowastern”,thenringthetelegraphtothe“deadslowstern”position.,whentherevolutionisobtained,report“engineisdeadslowastern,sir.”
1.Ifyouareordered“standbybothengines”,howshouldyoureplyandreport?
Firstrepeatisclearlyandloudly,theninformtheengineroomtogetthebothenginesreadyforuse.WhenyoureceivethenoticefromtheE/Rthatbothenginesareready,youshouldreportittothecommander,“bothenginesareready,Sir.”
2.ifyouareordered“fullahead”,howshouldyoureplyandreport?
Whentheorderisgiven,repeatit“fullahead”,thenringthetelegraphtothe“fullahead”position.,whentherevolutionrequiredisobtained,report“engineisfullahead,sir.”
3.ifyouareordered“ringoffengine”,howshouldyoureplyandreport?
Whentheorderisgiven,repeatit“ringoffengine”,thenringthetelegraphtothemaximumposition.,whentherevolutionrequiredisobtained,report“engineisrungoff,sir.”
4.ifyouareordered“stopengine”,howshouldyoureplyandreport?
Whentheorderisgiven,repeatit“stopengine”,thenringthetelegraphtothe“stop”position.,whentherevolutionreacheszero,report“engineisstopped,sir.”
5.whatdoes“finishedwithengine”mean?
Thatmeansthemovementoftheengineisnolongerrequired.
Chapterthree
Question
1.Areyouthesailoronduty/watch?
Yes,Iam.
2.Isyourchiefofficeronboard?
Yes,heis.
3.Wouldyoushowmetheway?
Yes,my/