北京市丰台区初三上期末英语.docx

北京市丰台区初三上期末英语.docx

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北京市丰台区初三上期末英语

2018北京市丰台区初三（上）期末

英语2018.1

单选

1.MyauntlivesinCanada.     willcomebacktoseeusthissummer.

A.SheB.HeC.TheyD.You

2.WewillhaveameetingatHiltonHotel      May,2018.

A.onB.inC.atD.from

3.Bettyis      thananyothergirlinherclass.

A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest

4.Iamverytired,       Iwanttogotobedearly.

A.butB.orC.soD.for

5.Maryoften      hermotherwiththehouseworkatweekends.

A.hashelpedB.helpedC.ishelpingD.helps

6.---Whatdidyoudolastnight?

---I       areportintheoffice.

A.writeB.wroteC.willwriteD.havewritten

7. Lotsoflessons      ontheInternetthesedays.

A.giveB.aregivenC.gaveD.weregiven

8.Look!

Thegirls______forthetalentshowhappily.

A.prepareB.willprepareC.arepreparingD.prepared

9.---      arethesebananas?

---＄3.

A.HowmuchB.HowlongC.HowheavyD.Howbig

10.---WherewereyouwhenIcalledyouyesterdayafternoon?

---I       inthecinema.

A.wasseeingamovieB.seeamovieC.haveseenamovieD.willseeamovie

11.Lily      manyEnglishbookssinceshewenttothemiddleschool.

A.readsB.isreadingC.readD.hasread

12.---Couldyoutellme     atthestation?

---Atninetomorrowmorning.

A.whenwemetB.whendidwemeetC.whenwewillmeetD.whenwillwemeet

完形填空

13

ItallbeganwhenmyparentstoldmethatweweregoingtoVermontasourbigChristmaspresent.AlthoughIdidnotski,Iwas      1      .Thedaysinschoolseemedlikeyears,butfinallyitwasChristmas.

Thecartripwas      2      .Aftereighthours,wearrivedatthecamp.Afterrenting（租）skis,Iwasreadytodealwiththehillwithkidsinmygroup,butCindy,ourteacher,hadotherideas.Shedecidedwewouldtakeafewrunsonthemiddletrails（小径）whichIshowedIcoulddealwith,aslongasshewentslowly.Iwastooshytosayanything,forfeartheotherkidswould      3      me,butIwasscared.

Cindytoldustostaytogether.Iwasthelastinourgroup.Onthewaydown,wehitsomemoguls（雪丘）,whichIhadneverskied.Ididfineatfirst,butthenIlostit.Ihitonehardandmyleftskifelloff.Myfaceimmediatelywentintothe      4      andIslid（滑）manyfeetonmystomach.

WhenIgotup,Icouldseethegroupbelow.Ishoutedouttothemto      5      ,buttheycouldnothearme.Igotmyskionandstartedtoraceafterthem.WhenInoticedthewindblowing,IrealizedIhad      6      mygoggles（防护眼镜）.IclimbedbackupbutIcouldn'tfindthemanywhere.Istartedtodigandfinallyfoundthem,andheadedbackdownthemountain.

Ifinallywentdownsafely,andfoundmygroupinfrontofthecamp.Ilearnedavaluable      7      thatday.ILearnedtospeakupwhenI'mnotcomfortablewithasituation,andtogivemy      8      withoutfearinghowothersmightthinkofit.

1.A.excitedB.sadC.worriedD.bored

2.A.shortB.easyC.difficultD.long

3.A.worryaboutB.laughatC.fallbehindD.waitfor

4.A.rainB.windC.snowD.cloud

5.A.runB.stopC.walkD.sit

6.A.thrownB.broughtC.lostD.broken

7.A.lessonB.ruleC.tipD.way

8.A.planB.handC.supportD.opinion

阅读理解

14

A

Anicedayoutforthewholefamily!

Comeandseetheanimalsinourzoo!

ScientistswillgivewonderfullessonsaboutanimalseveryTuesday!

Don'tmissit!

AreaA

☆Koalasliveinthetreesandlikeeatinggrassandleaves.Theirlifespan（寿命）isabout14years.Youcanlearnabouttheirhabitsandwhytheysleepfornearly20hoursaday.

Showtime:

I:

30pm-3:

30pmexceptFriday

☆Kangarooscanjumpataspeedof13-15milesperhour.Theycanliveforatmost22years.

Showtime:

3:

30pm-5:

30pmexceptFriday

AreaB

☆Crocodileshavethestrongestbite（咬）ofallanimalsintheworld.Theirlifespanis45-100years.Thecrocodileshereare76yearsold.

Showtime:

10:

00am-11:

00amexceptweekends

☆Tortoisescanliveformorethan100years！

Showtime:

9:

00am-11:

30amexceptweekends

AreaC

☆TigersarethelargestoftheBigCatsweighingupto300kg!

Watchourtigersswimminginthewater.

Showtime:

11:

00am-1:

30amexceptFriday

☆Camels'humps（驼峰）actuallystorefat,notwater!

Showtime:

12:

30pm-1:

30pmexceptFriday

AreaD

☆Parrotsherehavefourtoesoneachfoot-twofacingthefrontandtwofacingtheback.

Showtime:

9:

00am-5:

30pmexceptweekends

TicketsPrices

Adult:

 45    Family（2adults+2children）:

$172

（1） Visitorscanhavelessonsaboutanimalson            .

A.SundayB.TuesdayC.ThursdayD.Friday

（2）Wherecanvisitorsseekangaroosandtortoises?

A.InAreaAandAreaB.

B.InAreaAandAreaD.

C.InAreaBandAreaC.

D.InAreaCandAreaD.

（3）Visitorscanwatchthetigersswimming            .

A.from1:

30pmto3:

30pm

B.from9:

00amto5:

30pm

C.from11:

00amto11:

30am

D.from9:

00amto11:

30am

15

B

Mr.GuoisateacherfromXi'an.HeaskedhisstudentstohandintheirhomeworkthroughaQRcode（二维码）."Wespentanhourortwoinclasslearning howtogenerate（使产生）thecodes,andintheendeverythinggetseasier,saidGuo.“Whenstudentsfinishthehomework,theykeepitonWechat（微信）.Then,eachstudentmakeshisownQRcodeandgivesittome.SoIcanchecktheirworkeverywhereusingmycomputerortelephone."

TheQRcodescanbesenttoMr.Guobyemail,QQandWechat.WhenGuoscans（扫描）hisstudents'QRcodes,theirhomeworkappearsonhisphone.Hefindsthattheirhomeworkbecomesmorecreative,withmanypictures,musicandevenvideos.

"Thepaperisnoteasytokeep,butthecodeiseasytokeepandshare,"Guosaid."Itisworthtryingtousenewtechnologyineducation.Educationitselfisakindofcreation.Idon'twantmystudentstofallbehindthetimes."

However,someparentsareworried.Theyareafraidthattheirchildrenwillspendtoomuchtimeoncomputersandlesstimecommunicatingwithteachers.Butinfact,it'sunnecessary.Studentsstillneedtolookupinformationinbooksandwriteitdownwhentheydotheirhomework.Theyonlyusethecodewhentheyhandintheirwork,whichdoesn'ttakethemtoomuchtime.Alsoforteachers,itallowsthemtocheckthestudentsworkatanytime.Andit'salsoaneasywaytosharehomeworkwithotherstudents.

（1）Guo'sstudentsthinkthenewwayis        .

A.important

B.interesting

C.strange

D.boring

（2）Someparentsareworried,becausetheythinktheirchildrenwill       .

A.talkwiththeirteacherfacetoface

B.findtheQRcodestoodifficulttouse

C.hatethenewwayofhandinginhomework

D.spendtoomuchtimeoncomputersorphones

（3）What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Someparentsareworriedabouttheirchildren.

B.Teachersdon'tneedtocheckhomeworkanymore. 

C.UsingQRcodesmakescheckinghomeworkeasier

D.Studentsdon'tneedtohandinhomeworkanymore.

16

C

"Joe,didyoubookyourticketyet?

"Iasked."No,Ichangedmymind.I'mnotgoingtogo.""What?

Youaren'tgoingtoAustralia?

We'vebeenplanningthis vacationformonths!

""Yeah,Idon'tfeellikeit.We'llgosomeothertime."

Overthecomingweeks,Itriedtogetmyfriendtoreconsider,butfailed.OurtriptoAustraliawasoff.Andnoneofmyfriendswantedtoreplacehim.IfIwantedtotravel,itwouldhavetobeonmyown.

It'staughtmethatifIwaitforothers,I'llnevergoanywhere.ButthereareplacesIwanttovisit,peopletosee,experiencestohave,andfoodtotry-andonlysomuchtimetoachieveitall.SoIrefusetowait.Iwon'tletotherskeepmefromrealizingmydreams.Itcanbescarytravellingalone,especiallywhenyou'veneverdoneitbefore.But,tome,growingoldwithoutexperiencingeverythingyouwantfromlifeismorefrightening.

Ifyou'vebeenputtingoffatripbecauseyou'rewaitingforsomeonetogowith-stop.Justgo.Don'tletothers holdyoubackfromyourdreams.Trustme,alongthewayyou'llmakeplentyoffriends.Morethanthat,travellingalonegivesyourealfreedom.Youwakeupandit'sjustyou-whatyouwant,whereyouwant,whenyouwant.Inthatfreedomandgreatspaceofpossibility,youmeetyourself.

It'ssinkorswimandyouhavetolearnhowtosurvive-whototrust,howtomakefriends,howtofindyourwayaroundalone.That'sthegreatestreward（奖赏）oftravellingalone.Eachtimeyougoaway,youlearntobecomealittlemoreindependentandconfident.

Travellingaloneisnotforeveryone.Somepeoplereturnhomesoonafterstartingoff,somecryforweeksbeforeacceptingit,andothersjustacceptitrightaway.Butyou'llneverlearnthatifyoudon'ttraveloncebyyourself.Whetheraweekendaway,atwo-weekvacation,oratriparoundtheworld,tryitatleastonce.

（1）Whatdoesthewriterthinkismorefrightening?

A.Travellingaloneforthefirsttime.

B.Changingyourmindallthetime.

C.Waitingforothersduringalongtrip.

D.Failingtoexperiencelifeinyourgrowth.

（2）28.Theunderlinedwords"holdyoubackfromyourdreams"inParagraph4probablymean"        ".

A.getyououtoftrouble

B.stopyoufromtravelling

C.keepyouwaitingforthem

D.wakeyouupfromyourdream

（3）Accordingtothewriter,thebestrewardoftravellingaloneis       .

A.theexperienceoftravelling

B.thefreedomtogoanywhere

C.thechancetotastedeliciousfood

D.thepossibilityofmeetingnewpeople

（4）Thepassageismainlyabout       .

A.wheretotravel

B.whentotravel

C.howtotravelsafely

D.whytotravelalone

17

D

From2016,ChildreninFinlandwouldnotbetaughtcursivehandwriting.Insteadoflearningthisskill,schoolswouldbegiventhechoicetoteachkeyboardtypinginitsplace.Thechangeshowstypingskillsarenowmorerelatedthanhandwriting,butexpertssaythemovecoulddoharmtoachild'sbraindevelopment.

"Mostpeoplewouldagreethateveryoneshouldatleastbeabletopickupapenorapenc