高考英语二轮复习 完形填空训练1II.docx
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高考英语二轮复习完形填空训练1II
2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习完形填空训练
（1）（II）
完型填空。
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
[记叙文型完形填空]
Inthespringof1919,PrincessBazaarofLuxembour'sroyalfamilymettheroyalkitchenhelperLeon.Manynights,Leonwentintothekitchenandmade__1__forBazaar.Theyalwaystalkedaboutthegoodtimes__2__theywerehavingicecream.Theysoonfellinlove.But__3__theirdifferentsocialstatus,bothofthemburiedthe__4__．
Soon,Bazaarwasmadetoacceptanarrangedroyalmarriage.Fordays,LeoncouldnotseeBazaar,andhewas__5__withimpatience.Finally,Bazaar__6__atthetableamonthlater.Whileservingdesserts,Leon__7__theletters“DOVE”，whichisanabbreviationofDOYOULOVEMEwithhotchocolateonBazaar'sicecream.Leon__8__thatBazaarcouldunderstandhisfeelings.
Afewdayslater,Bazaargot__9__.Oneyearlater,Leoncouldnot__10__thementalsufferingandlefttheroyalkitchen.Yearslater,heandhisownfamily__11__acandystore.
Manyyearslater,theymetagain.Bazaar__12__thatthatafternoonsheatetheicecreammadebyLeon,butdidn'tseethe__13__lettersthen.
Hearingthis,Leonbrokedownintears,andhefinallyunderstoodthepast__14__．Ifthatchocolatehadbeen__15__，thoseletterswouldneverhavemelted,andhewouldnothavelosthislastchance.Leondecidedto__16__asolidchocolatewhichcan__17__alongtime.
Afterlotsof__18__，thechocolateDOVEwasfinallymadeandeachpieceofchocolatewas__19__engraved（刻）withtheletters“DOVE”.It'sasymbolofthelovebetweenLeonandBazaar.
Nowmoreandmorepeoplefallinlovewiththischocolate.GivingsomeoneDOVEmeanssendingthe__20__oflove:
DOYOULOVEME?
1．A.dishesB．chocolate
C．icecreamD．cakes
2．A.untilB．if
C．whileD．once
3．A.becauseofB．thanksto
C．apartfromD．regardlessof
4．A.feelingsB．difference
C．silenceD．needs
5．A.callingB．burning
C．workingD．talking
6．A.stoodupB．turnedup
C．stayedupD．dressedup
7．A.wroteB．sent
C．mixedD．noticed
8．A.expectedB．declared
C．allowedD．promised
9．A.sickB．angry
C．marriedD．bored
10．A.reduceB．stop
C．repeatD．bear
11．A.leftB．visited
C．ranD．looked
12．A.realizedB．remembered
C．wonderedD．thought
13．A.confusingB．interesting
C．meltingD．annoying
14．A.misunderstandingB．petition
C．judgmentD．prejudice
15．A.stableB．powerful
C．frozenD．solid
16．A.buyB．find
C．createD．enjoy
17．A.standB．spare
C．takeD．preserve
18．A.breaksB．research
C．pressureD．problems
19．A.luckilyB．immediately
C．quicklyD．firmly
20．A.storyB．memory
C．whisperD．secret
（一）
【要点综述】本文叙述了公主Bazaar和皇宫的一个帮厨Leon之间的爱情故事。
两个人的身份悬殊，各自隐藏着自己的感情。
有一天，Leon在公主的冰淇淋中放了写有字母“DOVE”的巧克力，可是由于融化了，所以公主没有看到字母，后来Leon就离开了皇宫。
许多年之后他们又相遇时，Leon明白了真相，并决心做一种不容易融化的巧克力。
后来这种巧克力就成了传递爱情的巧克力了。
1．C 根据theywerehavingicecream可知选C。
2．C 当他们吃冰淇淋的时候，他们谈论美好的时光。
故选C。
while当……的时候。
3．A 因为他们不同的社会地位，所以他们两个埋藏了他们的感情，故选A。
becauseof因为；thanksto由于；apartfrom除……之外；regardlessof不管。
4．A
5．B Leon几天不见Bazaar，所以他没有耐心了。
burn表示有强烈的情感，故选B。
6．B 最后Bazaar出现了，故选B。
standup站起来；turnup出现；stayup熬夜；dressup打扮。
7．A 当Leon端上甜点时，他写上了字母“DOVE”。
故选A。
8．A Leon期待Bazaar能够理解他的感情。
故选A。
9．C 几天以后，Bazaar结婚了。
故选C。
10．D 一年后，Leon不能忍受精神上的折磨，所以他离开了皇宫。
故选D。
11．C 几年之后，他和他的家人经营了一个糖果店。
故选C。
12．B Bazaar记得那天下午她是吃了Leon做的冰淇淋，但是没有看到融化的字母。
故选B。
13．C confusing令人困惑的；interesting有趣的；melting融化的；annoying令人讨厌的。
14．A Leon最终理解了过去的误解。
故选A。
misunderstanding误解；petition竞赛；judgment判断；prejudice偏见。
15．D 如果巧克力是固体的，它就不会融化了。
故选D。
stable稳定的；powerful强有力的；frozen冻结的；solid固体的。
16．C Leon决定创造一种固体的巧克力。
故选C。
17．D 这种固体巧克力能够保存很长时间。
故选D。
preserve保存。
18．B 在经过许多次研究之后，带有Dove的巧克力终于被做成了。
故选B。
19．D 每块巧克力都牢固地刻着字母“DOVE”。
故选D。
luckily幸运地；immediately立刻；quickly快地；firmly坚定地，牢固地。
20．C 给某人DOVE巧克力意味着传递爱的话语。
故选C。
【上海市长宁、嘉定区xx模拟】Directions:
ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
Archaeologistsarescientistswhosearchforcluesthathelpformaclearerpictureofthelivespeopleledinthepast.Archaeologyisamodernscience,butithasbeen___1___forcenturies.Morethan2,400yearsago,theGreekhistorianHerodotusdescribedtheEgyptianpyramidsandothermonuments.Hemayhavebeenthefirstwritertoconsiderthatremainsand___2___couldprovideinformationfor___3___generations.Formorethanathousandyears,however,such___4___wereobserversratherthanresearchers.
Inthe1700s,scientistsandadventurersfromavarietyofcountriestraveled___5___toexploreancientsites.Digsthatarestill___6___beganin1709atHerculaneum,anItaliancityburiedinashduringtheexplosionofMountVesuviusinA.D.79.TheDanishscholarCarstenNiebuhrvisitedtheruinsofPersepolisintheMiddleEastin1765tostudycuneiformwriting（楔形文字）.___7___,archaeologydidn’tbeeawidelyrecognizedscienceandschoolsdidn’trecognizethesubjectasascholarlypursuituntilthe19thcentury.Thetermitselfwas___8___in1837.ItesfromaLatinwordmeaning“thestudyofantiquities（古物）.”OneofthefirstarchaeologiststouseascientificapproachtothedisciplinewasHeinrichSchliemannofGermany,whointhelate1800s___9___theancientcivilizationofthecityofTroy.
Today,archaeologistsuncoverthepastinmanydifferent___10___,includingdesertsandjungles,atsitescalleddigs.Ancientsources,folktales,andlandscapefeaturescansuggestwherearchaeologistsshouldlook.Surveysofthelandhelpthemchoosesites___11___toprovideartifacts,theobjectsthatwillunlockthestoryofaparticularpeople—theirdailylives,theirbeliefs,andtheirtiestoothercultures.Asite,however,doesnothavetobeoldtobeinterestingtoanarchaeologist.Someprefertostudymore___12___settlements.Onescientist,forinstance,studiescoalminingcampsinCaliforniabyexaminingthegarbagethatminers___13___.Archaeologistsmayworkforuniversities,museumsorgovernments,andsomeofthemareinvolvedineducatingthepublicabout___14___ancientsites.Artifacthunterswhoare___15___historyrobtheseplacesandsellwhattheyfindforafewdollarstoimmoraldealersinantiquities.
1.
A.adventuring
B.changing
C.digging
D.evolving
2.
A.books
B.history
C.ruins
D.science
3.
A.lost
B.later
C.older
D.several
4.
A.inventors
B.scholars
C.visitors
D.writers
5.
A.extensively
B.nationwide
C.regularly
D.together
6.
A.inprogress
B.ingoodcondition
C.ondisplay
D.outofcontrol
7.
A.Besides
B.However
C.Instead
D.Meanwhile
8.
A.coined
B.considered
C.recognized
D.used
9.
A.created
B.developed
C.established
D.investigated
10.
A.countries
B.fields
C.locations
D.ways
11.
A.certain
B.likely
C.ready
D.necessary
12.
A.honorable
B.peaceful
C.rural
D.recent
13.
A.gaveaway
B.gaveoff
C.leftbehind
D.leftout
14.
A.choosing
B.examining
C.studying
D.protecting
15.
A.awareof
B.fedupwith
C.ignorantof
D.familiarwith
【参考答案】
1-5DCBBA
6-10ABADC
11-15BDCDC
【四川省成都七中xx三诊考试】完形填空。
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从11—30各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳答案。
Itwashergiggling（咯咯的笑）thatdrewmyattention.Notetakingreallywasn’tallthatfunny.
Walkingovertotheoffender,Iaskedforthe1.Frozen,sherefusedtogiveittome.Iwaited,allattentionintheclassroomonthequiet2betweenteacherandstudent.Whenshefinally3itover,shewhispered,“Okay,butIdidn’tdrawit.”
Itwasahand-drawn4ofme,teethblackenedandthewords“I’mstupid”ingoutofmymouth.
Imanagedtofolditupcalmly.Mymind,5,wasworkingangrilyasIstrugglednotto6.IfiguredIknewthetwomostlikelycandidatesfordrawingthepicture.Itwoulddothemsome7toteachthemalesson,andmaybeitwashightimethatIdidit!
Thankfully,Iwasabletokeepmyself8.
Whentherewereaboutsixminutesremaining,Ishowedtheclassthepicture.TheywereallsilentasItoldthemhow9thiswasforme.Itoldthemtheremustbeareason10andnowwastheirchancetowritedownanythingtheyneededtotellme.ThenIletthemwritesilentlywhileIsniffedinthebackoftheclassroom.
AsI11thenoteslater,manyofthemsaidsomethinglike,“I’vegotnothingagainstyou.”or“I’msorryyouwerehurt.”Somekidssaid,“We’re12ofyou.”Buttwonotes,fromthegirlswhoI13werebehindthepicture,hadalistofissues.Iwastoo14,toostrict…
Readingthosenotes,Irealizedthatoverthecourseofthisyear,insteadof15mystudents,Ihadbegunmandingthemto16.WhereIthoughtIwasdrivingthemtosuccess,Iwas17drivingthemaway.
Ihadsomeapologiestomake.Butthenextdayintheclassroom,oneboyandonegirleachhandedmeacard.Theone18byalltheboysexpressedsincereregretfortheuglyjoke.Theonefromthegirlsaskedfor19.
Thiswasalessonforboththekidsandme.Forgivenessdoesnotchangethepast,butitdoesenlargethe20.
1.A.note B.advice C.reason D.help
2.A.battle B.petitionC.argument D.conversation
3.A.took B.thought C.turned D.handed
4.A.statue B.graph C.picture D.poster
5.A.otherwise B.howeverC.therefore D.besides
6.A.leave B.cry C.explain D.argue
7.A.good B.harm C.favor D.punishment
8.A.amused B.controlledC.uninterested D.relaxed
9.A.meaningful B.forgetfulC.regretful D.hurtful
10.A.aside B.above C.beneath D.behind
11.A.wrote B.finished C.read D.collected
12.A.proud B.fond C.afraid D.ashamed
13.A.f
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