吉林省吉林大学附属中学届高三上学期第四次摸底考试英语试题.docx

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吉林省吉林大学附属中学届高三上学期第四次摸底考试英语试题

 

吉大附中高中部2015-2016学年上学期

高三年级第四次摸底考试

英语试卷

 

试卷满分:

150分考试时间:

120分钟命题人:

石瑛潘多审题人:

尹明昊

注意事项:

1.请考生将姓名、班级、考号与座位号填写在答题纸指定的位置上;

2.客观题的作答:

将正确答案填涂在答题纸指定的位置上;

3.主观题的作答:

必须在答题纸上对应题目的答题区域内作答,在此区域外书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

第Ⅰ卷(客观题100分)

第一部分听力(共两节,共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

第一节

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.

答案是:

B.

1.Whatistheman’ssecretforlearningChinese?

A.ListeningtoChinesesongs.

B.PracticingspeakingChinesealone.

C.TalkingtoChinesepeople.

2.What’stheweatherlikerightnow?

A.Sunny.B.Stormy.C.Cloudy.

3.HowwillthemangettoTianjin?

A.Byplane.B.Bycoach.C.Bycar.

4.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?

A.Stopwalkingforawhile.B.Takesomemedicine.C.Seeadoctor.

5.Whydoesthemancometothewoman’shouse?

A.Tohaveachatonline.B.Tosolvetheproblem.C.Toborrowhercomputer.

第二节

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

 

听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

6.HowlonghasthemanbeenanengineeratMBACompany?

A.3years.B.5years.C.8years.

7.Whatdoesthemanaskabout?

A.Workinghours.B.Thebasicsalary.C.Chancesoffurthereducation.

听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。

8.Whatisthemangoingtodo?

A.Turnontheheater.B.Paytheelectricitybill.C.Checkthewindows.

9.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheirlife?

A.Hard.B.Convenient.C.Troublesome.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Whatisthemanmostprobably?

A.Afarmer.B.Anengineer.C.Afootballplayer.

11.Whatdoweknowabouttheproductthemanbought?

A.Itisthelatestproduct.B.Itcosts$1,500.C.Itissmallerthantheothers.

12.Howwillthemanpayforit?

A.Payallatonceincash.B.Payeverymonthforoneyear.C.Payeverymonthfortwoyears.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.Wherearethespeakersnow?

A.InChina.B.InBritain.C.InFrance.

14.Howistheman’sprojectgoing?

A.Justso-so.B.Verywell.C.Bad.

15.WhatmightthetemperaturebeonaverageinCambridgeinAugust?

A.25℃.B.34℃.C.39℃.

16.Wherewillthewomanstayprobably?

A.Inacollege-ownedflat.B.Inarentedhouse.C.Inahostfamily.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.Whatwasthewomanlikeasachild?

A.Clumsy.B.Curious.C.Careless.

18.Whydoesthewomantalkaboutthistopic?

A.Shehastoprepareareportaboutit.

B.Shehasthesameproblemsasherparents.

C.Shewantstoknowthetruthaftervisitingthezoo.

19.Whydoesthelionignorethezebra?

A.Itcan’tcatchupwiththezebra.

B.Itlooksdownuponthezebra.

C.Itcan’trecognizethedifferencesofcolors.

20.Howdoesthezebraconfusethelion?

A.Bystickingtogetherinagroup.

B.Bymakingafriendwithit.

C.Bygivingsignalstootheranimals.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

Clevernessisagiftwhilekindnessisachoice.Giftsareeasy—they’regivenafterall.Choicescanbehard.

IgottheideatostartAmazon16yearsago.IcameacrossthefactthattheInternetusagewasgrowingat2,300percentperyear.I’dneverseenorheardofanythingthatgrewthatfast,andtheideaofbuildinganonlinebookstorewithmillionsoftitleswasveryexcitingtome.Ihadjustturned30yearsold,andI’dbeenmarriedforayear.ItoldmywifeMackenziethatIwantedtoquitmyjobandgotodothiscrazythingthatprobablywouldn’tworksincemoststart-upsdon’tandIwasn’tsurewhattoexpect.MackenzietoldmeIshouldgoforit.Asayoungboy,I’dbeenagarageinventor.I’dalwayswantedtobeaninventor,andshewantedmetofollowmypassion.

IwasworkingatafinancialfirminNewYorkCitywithabunchofverysmartpeopleandIhadabrilliantbossthatImuchadmired.IwenttomybossandtoldhimIwantedtostartacompanysellingbooksontheInternet.HetookmeonalongwalkinCentralPark,listenedcarefullytome,andfinallysaid,“Thatsoundslikeareallygoodidea,butitwouldbeanevenbetterideaforsomeonewhodidn’talreadyhaveagoodjob.”Thatlogicmadesomesensetome,andheconvincedmetothinkaboutitfor48hoursbeforemakingafinaldecision.Seeninthatlight,itwasreallyadifficultchoice,butfinally,IdecidedIhadtogiveitashot.Ididn’tthinkI’dregrettryingandfailing.AndIsuspectedIwouldalwaysbehaunted(萦绕)byadecisiontonottryatall.

Aftermuchconsideration,Itookthelesssafepathtofollowmypassion,andI’mproudofthatchoice.Forallofus,intheend,weareourchoice.

21.Whatinspiredtheauthorwiththeideaofbuildinganonlinebookstore?

A.Hisdreamofbeinganinventor.B.Thesupportofhiswife.

C.ThegreatlyincreasingusageoftheInternet.D.Thesuccessfulbossthatheadmired.

22.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedsentence?

A.Theideaofnottryingwouldkeepcomingtohismindanddisturbhim.

B.Hewouldbeveryexcitedifhetrieditout.

C.Hewouldbealwayshavingadoubtifhedidn’ttry.

D.Thedecisiontonottrytheonlinebookstorewouldterrifyhim.

23.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat________.

A.thebossthoughttheideawassuitablefortheauthor

B.theauthormightnotregretifhefailedtheattempt

C.theauthorwantedsomeoneelsetotrytheidea

D.theauthormightgobacktohisbossifhefailed

24.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ClevernessandKindnessB.TheStartingofAmazon

C.FollowingMyPassionD.WeAreWhatWeChoose

B

TheHunanSatelliteTV(HNTV)show“Wherearewegoing,Dad?

”isabighit.Manyfamousstarsbroughttheirchildrentoastrangevillagealone,andtheyhadtospend72hourswiththeirchildrenthere.Theprogramfullyshowedusamodernversionofthe“howtobeagoodfather”.Astheyoungparentstodayaretoobusytotakecareoftheirchildren,thisnewformof“Lostontheway”playedbynanny(保姆式的)daddyandcutekidstriggered(触发)alotofpeople’semotionalresonance(共鸣).Boththekidsandtheirparentswillfindthattheirheartsarebeingdrawncloser.Butthiskindoffeelinghasjustprovedthatthereisabigspiritualbarrierbetweenthemodernparentsandchildren.

TheTVshowslike“Childrenarehardtosupport!

”,“Wherearewegoing,Dad?

”,“hotmom”and“cutekids”arebecomingmoreandmorepopular.Alloftheseshowthenewparents’confusioninchildren’seducationandtheappealforthebalancebetweencareerandfamily.

Inreallife,ontheonehand,theyoungparentsfeelhelplessbecausetheyaretoobusytoaccompanytheirchildrenunderthepressuresofworkandlife;ontheotherhand,theycontinuetodoso.ThedatacollectedbyHNTVshowthatnearlytwo-thirdsoftheiraudiencearefemale,amongwhom36%areagedfrom25to34.Wecanimaginesuchascenethatoneeveningayoungmotheriswatchingtheshowwithheryoungchildren,whileherhusbandisstillatworkortrappedinsocializing,ormaybeisjustplayingcomputergamesinthebedroom.Thestoryofachildwithoutthecompanyoffatherisstillgoingon.Infact,itissometimesthesametomothers.Inamodernfamily,itisoftentheoldwhotaketheresponsibilityforraisingachild.Theparticipationofmotherinthechildren’seducationisalsoverylow.

Itisjustthiskindofconfusionwheretheparentshavegoneinthemodernfamilyeducation,andwheretheparentswillguidetheirchildrentogothat“Wherearewegoing,Dad?

”showsus.Ifachildwantstogrowuphealthilyandsafelyintoamoderncitizenwithindependentpersonalityandfreespirit,itisveryimportantforhimorhertofollowtheparentswhoserveastheirfirstteacher.MaybethisistherealreasonwhysuchkindofTVprogramscouldgethot.Thetruthisthatchildrenwillgowheretheirparentsgo,andsocietywillgowherethechildrengo.

25.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredinthepassage?

A.Parentsshouldn’tentirelyleavetheeducationofchildrentotheold.

B.36%oftheaudienceoftheprogramarefemaleagedfrom25-34.

C.Theprogramshowsustheconfusionwheretheparentsandchildrenwillgotoplay.

D.Inamodernfamilyitisoftenmotherswhoareresponsibleforraisingachild.

26.Inraisingachildinmodernsociety,parentsshould________.

A.playcomputergameswiththeirchildren

B.breakdownthebarrierbetweenchildrenandteachers

C.balancewellbetweenfamilyandcareer

D.keeptheirchildrenathometoavoidsocializing

27.Whatattitudetowardsmodernfamilyeducationdoestheauthorexpressinthepassage?

A.Optimistic.B.Proud.C.Negative.D.Worried

 

28.Whichoneisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Confusionbehind“Wherearewegoing,dad?

”B.ModernEducationisImportant

C.NannyDaddyandCuteKidsD.NewProblemsinModernChildren’sEducation

C

Morethan2.25billioncupsofcoffeeareconsumedacrosstheglobeeachday,andit’slikelythatmanytastebitter.

Now,anewstudysuggeststhatcoffeefanscanmaketheirdrinktastesweeterbysimplychangingthecoloroftheircups.

Scientistsclaimthatblueandglassmugs,whicharepopularinsomecoffeeshops,canreducecoffee’sbitterness,withoutanyneedforsugar,andthatcoffeedrunkfromwhitecupstastesthebitterest.

Toprovetheirclaims,theresearchersinvited36volunteersandusedthreedifferentcoloredcups—blue,whiteandtransparentglass—todoanexperiment.

Intheexperiment,coffeeconsumedfromthewhitecupwasfoundtotastelesssweetwhencomparedtotheothertw

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