江苏省十三市中考分类试题汇编完形填空.docx
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江苏省十三市中考分类试题汇编完形填空
2015年江苏省十三市完形填空汇编
连云港
二.完形填空（共15小题；每小题l分，满分l5分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Oncetherewasalittlegirllivinginasmall,poorhouseonahill.Asshegrowsup,shebegantoplayinhersmall16,shewasabletoseeoverthegardenandacrossthevalleyawonderfulhousehighonthehill–andthathousehad17windows.
Althoughshelovedherfamily,she18abouthowwonderfulandexcitingitmustbetoliveinthatgoldenhouseallday.
Thenshe19theagewhenshecouldplayoutsideofhergardenfence（篱笆）,sheaskedhermother20shecouldgoforabikerideoutsidethegate.Hermotherthoughtforawhileand21allowedhertogo.Thelittlegirlrodeherbike22shegottothegateofthegoldenhouse.
Assheleaned（倚靠）herbike23thegatepost,shefocusedonthepaththat24tothehouseandthenonthehouse25…andwasso26.Allthewindowswereplain（普通的）andratherdirty.
Shewassosadthatshedidn’tgoanyfurther.Heartbroken,sherodeherbikeback.Asshe
27,shesawasightthatamazedher.There29thevalleyontheothersidewasalittlehouse.Itswindowsglistened（闪耀）goldenasthe29shoneonherlittlehouse.
She30thatshehadbeenlivinginhergoldenhouseallalong.Everythingshedreamedwasrightthereinfrontofhereyesandinherdailylife!
16.A.hillB.gardenC.houseD.room
17.A.brokenB.woodenC.goldenD.modern
18.A.wantedB.dreamedC.hopedD.wished
19.A.reachedB.arrivedC.touchedD.grew
20.A.thatB.evenifC.asifD.if
21.A.firstlyB.friendlyC.fullyD.finally
22.A.unlessB.untilC.sinceD.though
23.A.againstB.awayC.offD.next
24.A.showedB.arrivedC.tookD.led
25.A.oneselfB.itselfC.herselfD.himself
26.A.satisfiedB.pleasedC.disappointedD.excited
27.A.lookedinB.lookedupC.lookedatD.lookeddown
28.A.throughB.towardC.acrossD.around
29.A.starsB.planetsC.sunD.moon
30.A.requiredB.repliedC.regrettedD.relealized
二.完形填空（共l5小题；每小题l分，满分l5分）
题号
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
B
C
B
A
D
D
B
A
D
B
C
B
C
C
D
常州市
二.完形填空（共12小题；每小题1分。
满分12分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
HowoftendoYouletotherpeople'srudeactionschangeyourmood?
Doyouletabaddriveroranimpolitewaitermakeyourdayinamess?
However,themarkofyourwisereplytotheactionsishow___11___youcancomebacktosmilingtothem.Sixteenyearsago,Ilearnedthis____12____atthebackofataxiinNewYork.
Weweredrivingfastintherightlane（车道）whensuddenly,ablackcarjumped__13___
aparkingspacerighttofrontofus.Mytaxidriversteppedonthebrake（刹车）ashardas
possible,andatthe____14____momentourcarstoppedjustoneinchfromthebackoftheothercar.
Icouldn't__15___whathappenednext.Thedriverofthecarturnedhisheadaroundandstarted___16____badwords.Butthenhere'swhatreally___17____me.Mytaxidriverjustsmiledandwaved（挥手致意）attheguy.Isaid,"Whydidyoujustdothat?
Thisguynearly___18___us!
"HetoldmewhatInowremember"TheLawoftheGarbage（垃圾）Truck."
Hesaid,“Likegarbagetrucks,manypeoplerunaroundfullofgarbage,fullofanger,andfullofregret.____19___theirgarbageincreasesmoreandmore,theylookforaplacetopourit.Ifyouletthem,they'llpouritonyou.Sowhensomeonewantstopouritonyou,don'tfeelhurt.Justsmile,wave,andmoveon.Youwillbe___20___.”
Istartedthinking:
howoftendoIletGarbageTrucksrunrightoverme?
AndhowoftendoItaketheirgarbageand___21___ittootherpeople?
ThenIknewclearlywhatIshoulddo.
IbegantoseeGarbageTrucks.Iseethebad__22___peoplearecarrying.Iseethemcomingtopourit.Andlikemytaxidriver,Idon'tfeelhurt.Ijustsmile,wave,andmoveon。
11.A.clearlyB.quicklyC.exactlyD.correctly
12.A.exampleB.experienceC.lessonD.case
13.A.outofB.acrossC.nexttoD.farfrom
14.A.nextB.busyC.rightD.last
15.A.doubtB.considerC.acceptD.believe
16.A.shoutingB.tellingC.whisperingD.expressing
17.A.cheeredB.encouragedC.surprisedD.satisfied
18.A.attackedB.killedC.warnedD.beat
19.A.SinceB.WhileC.AsD.Before
20.A.happierB.busierC.saferD.luckier
21.A.donateB.lendC.spreadD.hang
22.A.newsB.PrizeC.nameD.mood
11.B12.C13.A14.D15.D16.A17.C18.B
19.C20.A21.C
淮安市
二.完形填空（每小题1分,共15分）
Istillremembermykindergarten（幼儿园）teacher,Mrs,White.ShelookedjustlikeSnowWhite,16shehadthesamebrighteyesandshortdarkhair.
Weusedto17alot.AndIwouldshowwhatIwrotetoMrs.Whiteforcorrection（批改）.Shewouldlookatmywritingandseemanymistakesinit.Butshe18madeanyredcorrectionandshealwaysgaveastar.Iwasfeeling19ofmywritingeachtimeIgotastar.Butit20mymother.Sooneday,whenshemetMrs.Whiteataparent-teachermeeting.Mumaskedherwhyshenevercorrectedmy21andwhysheneversaidnotoherchild.
Mrs.Whitesaid,“Thechildrenarejustbeginningtoget22aboutusingwords.Spellingandgrammarcanwait.Wecan’t23thatinterestwitharedpen.”Asitwasalongtimeago,mymothercouldonlyrememberthemainideaof24Mrs.Whitesaidaboutmywriting.However,Igrewuplearningtousewordswithlovingcareand25likethat.
IfMrs.Whitehadusedherredpenmoreoften,I26wouldn’tbetellingyouaboutthisnow,WheneverIlookbackonthoseencouraging27fromMrs.White,Ifeeltheyjustlook28realonesinthenightsky-bright,shiny,andguidingmeonmywaysomewhere.Idobelieveshewassucha29teacher,whotriedtousearedpenlesstokeepthejoy,wonderandexcitementinachild’s30.
ThankstoMrs.White,Ihavenofearaboutwriting.Also,I’mnotafraidofanymistakeinmylife!
16.A.becauseB.thoughC.ifD.but
17.A.runB.cryC.writeD.speak
18.A.alwaysB.neverC.oftenD.sometimes
19.A.lonelyB.tiredC.helplessD.proud
20.A.protectedB.worriedC.pleasedD.attracted\
21.A.spiritsB.designsC.mistakesD.messages
22.A.nervousB.excitedC.afraidD.bored
23.A.stopB.keepC.saveD.show
24.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.what
25.A.sadnessB.fearC.confidenceD.pains
26.A.probablyB.gentlyC.hardlyD.luckily
27.A.dreamsB.starsC.giftsD.pens
28.A.atB.throughC.forD.like
29.A.carelessB.strictC.wonderfulD.common
30.A.mindB.handC.armsD.eyes
二.完形填空
本篇完形填空是一篇记叙文，讲述作者在幼儿园阶段在老师MrsWhite帮助下，逐渐纠正写作错误，从而不再畏惧写作，也对人生过程中表现出无畏的心态，文章突出“感恩”这一主题。
16.解析：
答案A，考察连词，难度较低。
由shehadthesamebrighteyesandshortdarkhair可知
答案应该是because。
17.解析：
答案C，推断题，考察动词，难度较小。
由andIwouldshowwhatIwrotetoMrs.White及文章最后一段Ihavenofearaboutwriting可知答案。
18.解析：
答案B，推断题，考察副词，难度较小。
由上文shewouldlookatmywritingandseemanymistakesinit及本句but可知答案。
19.解析：
答案D，推断题，考察形容词，难度较小。
由于老师总是给我star，因此作者对自己写作表现出骄傲自满。
20.解析：
答案B，细节题，考察动词，难度中等。
母亲对于作者的骄傲自满表现出担忧。
本题but是解题关键词。
21.解析：
答案C，推断题，考察名词，难度较小。
由上文shewouldlookatmywritingandseemanymistakesinit
可知作者母亲询问老师为何不纠正自己的错误。
22.解析：
答案B，考察形容词，推断题，难度较大。
MrsWhite认为学生刚刚对写作有所兴趣，拼写及语法错误可以等等。
23.解析：
答案A，推断题，难度中等。
MrsWhite认为红笔的批改可能会对学生写作兴趣有阻碍作用。
24.解析：
答案D，语法题，难度较大。
of后面引导的介词性宾语从句。
当宾语从句缺少主语、宾语或表语时通常采用what。
本题said后缺乏宾语，也就是saysthabout…结构。
25.解析：
答案C，考察名词，推断题，难度中等。
由文章最后一段Ihavenofearaboutwriting可知答案是confidence。
26.解析：
答案A，考察副词，难度中等。
句意：
如果当初MrsWhite用红笔批改错误，也许我就不会写这篇文章了。
27.解析：
答案B，考察名词，难度中等。
句意：
无论何时，当我MrsWhite给出的对我具有很大的鼓舞作用的starship时，他们就像夜晚天空中闪闪发光的真正的星星一样。
28.解析：
答案D，考察连词，难度中等。
Like这里是介词：
像。
29.解析：
答案C，考察形容词，难度中等。
根据上下文可以推断出MrsWhite的品格的wonderful
30.解析：
答案A，考察名词，难度较低。
Keep….inmind牢记….。
南京市
二.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Haveyouevertakenatourofazoo?
Ifso,it'slikelythatthepersonwholedyouthroughthezoohelpedyoutolearnalotaboutthe16.
AmeliaRinasisahighschoolstudentwholivesinOhio.OnedayAmelia__17__theClevelandMetroparkZoo.Themomentshesawthegorillasthere,shefelt__18__aboutthem.Shewonderediftheyweregettingtherightfoods.
Ameliareadallshecouldaboutgorillasandlearnedwhattheyliketo__19__.Thenshestarteda“gorillagarden”.Shegrowsthefruitsandvegetablesthatgorillaslovetoeat.Someofthosefoodsaretomatoes,carrots,andstrawberries.Ameliaworkswithothervolunteersinhercommunitywhousetheir__20__timetohelpAmericaandthegorillas.Whentheytakethefoodtothezoo,thegorillasarethrilled.theylooksoexcited!
WhoisresponsibleforAmelia’sinterestinanimals?
AmeliaisamemberofRoots&Shoots.Itsmembersareyoungpeoplewho_21_animalsandtheenvironment.TheyhelpedAmeliaunderstandthatanimalsneedourcare,too.ThesloganontheRoots&ShootsWebsiteis“Inspire,takeactionmakeadifference.”Thesewordstell_22_thegroupisallabout.Thegroupurges（力劝）kidsandgrownups,includingparentsandteachers,todowhattheycantomakea_23_wheretheylive.
Wheninterviewedaboutherproject,Ameliasaid,“IjoinedRoot&Shoots_24_Iwantedtomakeadifferenceintheworld.”
Therearemany__25__tomakeadifferenceintheworld.AmeliaRinas’sgorillagardenhashelpedmakegorillashappierandhealthier.
16.A.gardensB.foodsC.plantsD.animals
17.A.openedB.boughtC.visitedD.started
18.A.boredB.tiredC.worriedD.relaxed
19.A.eatB.biteC.fightD.kick
20.A.paidB.lastC.extraD.lost
21.A.careaboutB.lookforC.runafter
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