高考英语复习Module3BodyLanguageandNonverbalCommunication学案外研版.docx
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高考英语复习Module3BodyLanguageandNonverbalCommunication学案外研版
Module3BodyLanguageandNon-verbalCommunication
(一)课前自主学习
Ⅰ.阅读单词——————知其意
1.weaponn. 武器
2.gesturen.姿势;姿态
3.foreheadn.前额
4.bowvi.鞠躬
5.palmn.手掌
6.slapvt.掌击
7.anklen.脚踝
8.eyebrown.眉毛
9.lipn.嘴唇
10.wristn.手腕
11.bendvt.弯下腰
12.toastn.祝酒;干杯
13.sipn.一抿之量;小口喝
14.classicaladj.古典的;古代的
15.applausen.掌声
16.prolongvt.延长
17.handclapn.拍手
18.infectiousadj.有感染性的
19.funeraln.葬礼
Ⅱ.重点单词——————写其形
1.aggressiveadj.攻击的;挑斗的;挑衅的
2.dealn.协议;交易
3.involvevt.包括;包含
4.slightlyadv.轻微地;稍微
5.spreadvi.张开;蔓延
6.hugvt.紧抱;拥抱
7.starevi. [纵联1]凝视;盯着看
8.blankadj.[纵联2]空白的;茫然的
9.panicv.[纵联3]恐慌;惊慌
10.rudeadj.粗鲁的;无礼的
11.invitationn.邀请
12.requestn.[纵联4]请求;要求
13.liveadj.[纵联5]现场的
Ⅲ.拓展单词——————通其变
1.communicatevi.(用语言、信号)传递信息;交流→communicationn.交流;沟通
2.varyvi.变化;(大小、形状等)相异→variousadj.各种各样的→varietyn.变化;多样化;种类→variableadj.易变的;变化的
3.traditionallyadv.传统地→traditionaladj.传统的→traditionn.传统
4.threateningadj.恐吓的;具有威胁的→threatenvt.威胁→threatn.威胁
5.consciousadj.意识到的;自觉的→unconsciousadj.无意识的;不知不觉的
6.favourn.恩惠;善意的行为;支持;赞同→favourableadj.赞同的;有利的→favouriteadj.&n.特别喜爱的(东西)
7.performancen.表演→performern.表演者→performv.表演
8.equalityn.平等→equaladj.平等的;相等的→equallyadv.平等地;相等地
纵联1.不一样的“看”
①starevi.凝视;盯着看 ②glarev.怒目而视
③glancev.一瞥;扫视④watchv.观看
⑤noticev.注意到⑥observev.观察
⑦gazev.凝视;注视⑧glimpsev.瞥见
纵联2.这些都是“空的”
①blank空白的;茫然的②empty空的;空洞的
③vacant空的;空缺的④hollow空的;空心的
纵联3.“惊恐”万状
①panicn.&v.惊慌,恐慌②alarmn.&v.使惊恐,警告
③frightenvt.使害怕,吓唬④horrorn.惊恐,恐怖
⑤terrorn.恐怖,惊骇⑥shockn.&vt.震惊,使吃惊
纵联4.“请求;要求”有很多
①requestn.&v.请求;要求②askv.请求;要求
③begv.请求;乞求④requirev.要求;需求
⑤demandn.&v.要求;请求⑥appealv.恳求;呼吁
纵联5.由live所想到的
①liveadj.现场的
②livelyadj.活泼的;生机勃勃的
③livingadj.活的;现存的
④aliveadj.活的;有活力的
单元话题——肢体语言
子话题1 交流方式
①greetv.问候;打招呼②shakeone'shead摇头
③eyecontact目光接触④signlanguage手语
⑤facetofacecommunication面对面交流
⑥facialexpression面部表情
子话题2 行为、态度
①apologisevi.道歉②appreciatevt.欣赏;感激
③respondvi.回答;做出反应④interruptv.打断,打扰
⑤misunderstandvt.误解;误会⑥insultv.&n.侮辱
⑦frownv.皱眉⑧yawnvi.打哈欠
⑨nodn.&v.点头⑩clapn.&v.鼓掌;拍手
⑪shrugv.耸肩⑫inresponseto响应;回答
[学考对接·活学活用]
高考采撷
(一) 阅读中的词汇应用
1.(2018·全国卷Ⅰ阅读C)Soonafterwards,manyofthosepeoplestartedsettlingdowntobecomefarmers,andtheirlanguagestoobecamemoresettledandfewerinnumber.Inrecentcenturies,trade❶,industrialisation,thedevelopmentofthenationstateandthespread❷ofuniversalcompulsoryeducation,especiallyglobalisationandbetter ❸ (communicate)inthepastfewdecades,allhavecausedmanylanguagestodisappear,anddominantlanguagessuchasEnglish,SpanishandChineseareincreasinglytakingover.
①写出trade在本单元中的同义词:
deal,其近义词还有exchange
②写出spread在句中的含义:
扩展。
其过去式和过去分词形式均为:
spread
③用communicate的正确形式填空:
communications。
常用表达communicate_with_sb.意为“与某人进行交流”
2.(2016·全国卷Ⅲ阅读A)CollegeConservatoryofMusic(CCM):
Performancesareonthemaincampus(校园)oftheuniversity,usuallyatPatriciaCobbettTheater.CCMorganizesa ❶ (vary)ofevents,includingperformances❷bythewellknownLaSalleQuartet,CCM'sPhilharmonicOrchestra,and ❸ (vary)groupsofmusicianspresentingBaroquethroughmodernmusic.
①用vary的正确形式填空:
variety
②写出performances在句中的含义:
演出;表演
③用vary的正确形式填空:
various
高考采撷
(二) 写作中的词汇应用
(根据汉语及提示词翻译句子)
1.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)这将是一个很好的机会,让你亲身了解一些中国传统文化。
(traditional)
This_would_be_a_good_opportunity_for_you_to_know_some_traditional_Chinese_culture_personally.
2.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)如果您方便的话,我们希望您能接受我们的邀请。
(invitation)
We_hope_that_you_will_accept_our_invitation_if_it_is_convenient_for_you.
3.(2014·江西高考书面表达)这对我来说真的很有益处,可以预习功课,积极地参与课堂,课下复习所教过的内容。
(involve)
It_really_benefited_me_a_lot_to_preview_lessons,_get_actively_involved_in_class,_and_review_what_had_been_taught_after_class.
(二)课堂重点释疑
1.varyvi.变化;不同vt.变更;改变
[记牢]
(1)varywith 随……而变化
varyfrom不同于……
varyin在……方面不同/有差异
varyfrom...to...由……到……不等/不同
(2)varietyn.变化;多样性;种类
avarietyof=varietiesof各种各样的
(3)variousadj.各种各样的;不同的
forvariousreasons由于种种原因
[练通] 单句语法填空
①Theschoollibraryprovidesvarietyoforiginalworks,hopingtheywillmeettheneedsofdifferentstudents.
②Inmyfreetime,I'llcontinuetotakeregularexercise,suchasswimming,runningandvarious(vary)ballgames.
③Ilikereadingverymuch,especiallythestorybooks,varyingfromChinesestoriestoEnglishstories.
④Changesinpricenormallyvarywithchangesofsupplyandneed.
⑤ThoughLucyandLilyaretwins,theyvaryincharacter.
⑥Thevarietyoffoodsattherestaurantis(be)limited,buttheamountofeachdishisfairlylarge.
[用准] avarietyof/varietiesof后接复数名词作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式;thevarietyof后接复数名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
[写美] 补全句子
⑦(2015·广东高考写作)在这种技术的帮助下,给检测者提供各种合适的锻炼方式的建议变得容易多了。
Withthehelpofthistechnique,providingvarious/a_variety_of/varieties_of_suggestionson_appropriate_ways_of_exercise_for_examinees_becomes_much_easier.
2.involvevt.包括;涉及;使参与;需要
[记牢]
(1)involvesb.in(doing)sth.使某人参与(做)某事;使某人牵扯到某事中
involvedoingsth.包括做某事;需要做某事
(2)involvedadj.复杂的;有牵连的;有关的
get/beinvolvedin被卷入……之中;热衷于;专心于
be/getinvolvedwithsb./sth.与某人混在一起;和某事有密切联系
(3)involvementn.参与;加入;插手
[练通] 单句语法填空
①Studentsshouldinvolvethemselvesincommunityactivitieswheretheycangainexperienceforgrowth.
②Michellefoundajobasahighschoolteacherwhichinvolvedspending(spend)quitealotoftimewithstudents.
③Inarecentbook,headvocatedmuchmoregovernmentinvolvement(involve)inhealthcare.
④Whenshewasyoung,shedidasmanythingsasshecould,likegettinginvolved(involve)insportsteamsandschoolclubs.
[用准] involvedadj.作前置定语时,意为“复杂的”;作后置定语时,意为“涉及的”。
例如:
aninvolvedsentence“一个复杂的句子”;thepeopleinvolved“所涉及的人”。
[写美] 翻译句子
⑤(2016·江苏高考书面表达)网络投票变得越来越流行,许多竞赛让人们参与其中。
Online_voting_becomes_increasingly_popular,_and_many_competitions_get_people_involved_in_it.
3.panicv.&n.恐慌;惊慌
[记牢]
(1)panicsb.intodoingsth. 使某人因惊慌而做某事
(2)getintoapanic陷入恐慌
in(a)panic惊慌失措地;恐慌地
[练通]
单句语法填空
①Thewholeclasspanicked(panic)whentheteachersaidthattherewouldbeaquiztoday.
②Manypeoplewerepanickedintoleavingthecountry.
③Notonlydoonlinerumorscausepeopleinpanic,buttheydisturbpublicorder.
补全句子
④Whenshefoundhersonoutofsight,theladygot_into_a_panic.
那位女士发现儿子不见时十分惊慌。
[用准] panic的过去式、过去分词和现在分词都要把c变成ck,再加ed或ing。
[写美] 翻译句子
⑤新闻媒体不应该做的事情是利用(exploit)人们天生的恐惧制造恐慌。
What_the_media_should_not_do_is_to_exploit_people's_natural_fears_to_create_panic.
4.requestn.&vt.请求;要求
[记牢]
(1)makerequests/arequestfor 请求;要求……
atsb.'srequest=attherequestofsb.应某人的要求
on/uponrequest一经要求
(2)requestsb.todosth.请求/要求某人做某事
requestthatsb.(should)dosth.请求某人做某事
Itisrequestedthat...(should)dosth.要求……
[练通]
单句语法填空
①Theyhavemadeanurgentrequestforinternationalaid.
②Allthestudentsarerequestedto_attend(attend)theannualschoolcelebration.
③What'syouropinionofMrLi'srequestthatwe(should)_spend(spend)halfanhourreadingEnglishaloudeverymorning?
④Itis_requested(request)thatallthevisitorsshouldnottakepicturesoftheexhibitions.
补全句子
⑤Isincerelyhopethatyou_will_give_our_request_your_special_consideration.
我真诚地希望你对我们的请求给予特别考虑。
[用准] 动词request后的宾语从句以及名词request后的同位语从句都要用虚拟语气,即谓语动词用“(should+)动词原形”。
[写美] 翻译句子
⑥如果你考虑我的要求,我愿意向你提供任何进一步的信息。
I'll_be_willing_to_send_you_any_further_information_if_you_consider_my_request.
5.favour(favor)n.赞同,支持;恩惠,帮助;善意的行为;喜爱;偏爱,偏袒vt.支持;喜爱;偏袒
[辨清] 写出下列句中favour的含义
①Wehavetoapplythesamerulestoeveryone,showingnofavour.偏袒
②Chineseexportcommoditieshaveenjoyedgrowingfavouramongbuyersabroad.喜爱
③Iwanttoaskafavourofyou;willyoulendmeyourcar?
帮助
④ItalkedtoSusieabouttravellingabroad,andshewasallinfavourofgoingabroad.赞同
[记牢]
(1)infavourof 支持,赞同;有利于
insb.'sfavour有利于某人
(2)dosb.afavour=doafavourforsb.
给某人以恩惠;帮某人一个忙
asksb.afavour=askafavourofsb.
请某人帮忙
(3)favourableadj.赞同的;有利的;良好的
favouriteadj.&n.特别喜爱(欢)的(东西)
[练通]
单句语法填空
⑤Everyonepresentatthemeetingwasinfavourofwhatheputforward.
⑥Itusedtobemyfavourite(favour)restaurantbutthestandardofcookinghasfallenoffrecently.
⑦Hemadeafavourable(favour)impressiononhisfuturecolleagues.
补全句子
⑧Thesituationbothathomeandabroadisin_our_favour.
国内外的形势对我们有利。
⑨Sinceyouareinneedofhelp,whydon'task_a_favour_of_your_friends?
既然你需要帮助,为什么不请你的朋友们帮忙?
[写美] 翻译句子
⑩(2016·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)我想告诉你一些关于我暑假计划的事情,并且希望你能帮我一个忙。
I_want_to_tell_you_something_about_my_plan_for_the_summer_vacation_and_I'd_like_you_to_do_me_a_favor.
[词汇过关综合训练]
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Therewasablank(茫然的)lookonhisfacebecausehedidnotknowtheanswer.
2.They'reslightly(稍微)moreexpensivethanthenormalproducts,butit'sworthittomakeagreencampus.
3.Hespokeinsucharude(粗鲁的)mannerthatsherefusedtoreply.
4.Thereisgoingtobealive(现场的)footballmatchontelevisionthisevening.
5.Teachersapparentlyexpectacertainamountofaggressive(攻击的)behaviourfromboys.
6.Thebirdspread(张开)itswingsandflewaway.
7.Theygreetedeachotherwithahug(拥抱)andsaid“MerryChristmas!
”
8.Thefactoryhasmadeanewdeal(交易)withabuyerinCanada.
9.Thenewlawprovidedforequality(平等)ofhumanrights.
10.Thelocalpeoplewerepanicked(恐慌)bythenewsofanoncomingearthquake.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.OnlybypracticingalotcanwelearnourEnglishwellenoughtocommunicatewithforeigners.
2.Yourperformance(perform)asastudentwillbeexcellentifyoudevelopahabitofreflectingonhowyoulearn.
3.Wehavevarious(vary)summercampsforyourholidays.Youcanchooseonebasedonyourowninterests.
4.Headvancedtowardsmeinathreatening(threaten)mannerandIfeltalit