陕西省黄陵中学高新部学年高一英语上学期期中试题11050172Word格式.docx
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听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemando?
A.He’sarestaurantwaiterB.He’satrafficpolicemanC.He`sataxidriver
2.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.ShewantstogototheHistoryMuseum.
B.TheHistoryMuseumisclosedontheweekend.
C.Shedoesn’twanttogototheHistoryMuseum.
3.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Shewillgraduatesoon.
B.Shewon’ttakeMr.Zhang’sclass.
C.Shedoesn’tlikeMr.Zhang’sclass.
4.Whattimewillthetwospeakersarriveforthelecture?
A.At8:
25B.At8:
10C.At8:
15
5.WhereisPaulprobably?
A.InthelibraryB.InhisofficeC.Inarestaurant
第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.WherewasthewomanonSaturday?
A.SheattendedMei’sparty.B.Shewenttothecinema.C.Shewasathome.
7.Withwhomdidthewomandrinksomeverygoodwine?
A.Herfamily.B.HerfriendsC.Herhusband.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.What`swrongwiththetwospeakers’teacherthatdaywhenheforgottocollecthisstudents’homework?
A.Hecouldn’tspeakout.B.Hecamedownwiththeflu.C.Hewasforgetful
9.Whydidn’tthemanfinishhishomework?
A.HewentoutwithMary.B.Heforgottofinishit.C.Hedidn’tliketodoit.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.HowdoesthewomanfeelwhenshemeetsTom?
A.SurprisedB.NervousC.Frightened
11.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.InarestaurantB.Attheman;
shomeC.Atthewoman’shome
12.Whatwillthemenfinallyhave?
A.AcupofteaB.AcupofcoffeeC.Aglassofmilk
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.HowmanypeoplearethereinAustraliarightnow？
A.Abouttwomillionpeople.
B.Abouttwelvemillionpeople.
C.Abouttwentymillionpeople.
14.What’sthesecondbiglargestcityinAustralia?
A.MelbourneB.PerthC.Brisbane
15.Wherearemostofthebigcities?
A.Onthewestcoast.B.Ontheeastcoast.C.Onthesouthcoast.
16.HowareAustraliansdifferentfromotherpeople?
A.Theylikeinvitingoldfriendstogohome.
B.Theyareunfriendly.
C.Theylikemakingnewfriends.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whatcannotberaisedinuniversities?
A.TurtlesB.SheepC.Kittens
18.Whydomanystudentsraisepetsinuniversities?
A.Becausetheuniversitiesaskthemtodoso.
B.Becausetheywanttobecomefamouslikesuperstars.
C.Becausetheywanttoshowthattheycanshoulderresponsibilitybyraisingpets
19.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
.A.Girlsstudentsusuallyraisecrabsandfish.
B.Studentscantakepartinthedriveforanimalprotectionafterclass.
C.Boysstudentsoftenraisedoggies.
20.Whichofthefollowingisnottheadvantageofraisingapet?
A.Curingyourpain.B.Riddingyouofyourloneliness.C.Makingyouanxious.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；
每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Beforeyoumakefriends,youhavetodecidewhoyouwanttobeyourfriends.
Mostpeopleliketohavefriendswholiketodothesamekindofthingstheydo.
Thequickestwaytomakeafriendistosmile.Whenyousmile,peoplethinkyouarefriendlyandeasytotalkto.Itmaynotbeeasyatfirsttosmile,butremembermostpeoplewillstayawayfromascaledorangrylooking.
Oneeasywaytostallaconversationwithsomeoneistosaysomethingniceabouthim.Thinkabouthowgreatyoufeelwhensomeonesayssomethingnicetoyou.Doesn’titmakeyouwanttokeeptalkingtothatperson?
Askyournewfriendsquestionsaboutthemselves.Who’stheirfavouritesinger,wheredotheylive,whatdotheydoafterschoolareallgoodquestionstostartaconversation.Makesureyouhavesomethingtoaddtotheconversation,too.
Thensomeoneasksyouaquestion,dohaveananswerforit.Thereisnothingthatwillstopaconversationquickerthan
ashrugforananswer.
Kidswhoshowaninterestinotherkidsandwhoarekindandfriendlymakegoodfriends.Remember,everyonewantstobearoundpeoplewholiketodosimilarthingsandpeoplewhoarenicetothem.
21.Thispassagegivesussomeadviceon
_______.
A.howtomakefriendsB.whoyoucanmakefriendswith
C.howtostartaconversationD.theimportanceofsmile
22.Mostpeopleliketomakefriendswiththose
________.
A.whoaresadeverydayB.whosharethesameinterest
C.whoarefondoftalkingD.whosaybadthingstothem
23.Accordingtothethirdparagraph,mostpeopleenjoytalkingtoone
__________.
A.whoisalwayssmilingB.whoseemstobefriendly
C.whopraisesthemD.whopointsouttheirshortcomings
24.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinthispassagemean?
A.Beingveryproud.B.Makingnoanswer.
C.Knowingnothing.D.Nothopingtoanswer.
B
DoyouthinktheUnitedKingdomandtheUnitedStatesarealike?
WinstonChurchilloncejokedthatthepeopleofBritainandthepeopleofAmericaareseparatedonlybytheirlanguage.Doyouthinkthatistrue?
TheBritishandtheAmericansbothspeakEnglishastheofficiallanguage.However,eachusessomedifferentwords.WeAmericansaresimilartotheBritish.Afterall,ourcountrywasonceownedbytheUK,sowehavealotincommon.Buttherearemanydifferencesbetweenus.
TheUKhasakingorqueen,andtheleaderofthegovernmentisthePrimeMinister.TheUShasnokingsorqueens.OurleaderisthePresident.
BoththeBritishandAmericansusepoundsandounces,pints,quarts,andgallons.Bothusemiles,yards,andfeet.Ourmoneyisdifferent,though.TheBritishusepoundsandpence.Americansusedollarsandcents.
DrivinginacarisverydifferentintheUK.Theydriveontheleftsideoftheroad.Wedriveontheright.Whatwecallthehoodofthecar,theBritishcallthe“bonnet”.Britishcarsrunon“petrol”,whichwecallgasoline.
Inoureverydaylife,wedomanyofthesamethingsastheBritish.Butwedescribethemdifferently.
Ayoungmotherheremightpushababyinababycarriage.ABritishmumpushesa"
pram"
.TheBritishwatch“telly”,whilewewatchTV.WeliketoeatFrenchfries,buttheBritishcallthem“chips”.MillionsofAmericansdrinkcoffee,butmostBritishprefertea.
Sowearedifferentinmanyways.Butwestayfriendlyanyway.
25.WhatcanweknowfromWinstonChurchill’sjoke?
A.TheUKandtheUSareverysimilar.
B.ThepeopleoftheUKandtheUSarethesame.
C.ThelanguagesoftheUKandtheUSarethesame.
D.TherearemanydifferencesbetweentheUKandtheUS.
26.TheBritishandAmericansbothuse_________.
A.milesanddollarsB.pintsandpenceC.gallonsandfeetD.yardsandcents
27.WhichofthefollowingisusedbytheBritish?
A.TV.B.Pram.C.Hood.D.Frenchfries.
28.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.WeStayFriendlyB.CommonLanguage?
C.EnglishastheOfficialLanguageD.DifferencesBetweentheUKandtheUS
C
MoreandmoretravellersinChinanowadayspreferhomestaysratherthantraditionalhotels,astheyseekprivatelivingexperiences.Thehouse-sharingmodelwasfirstintroducedbythewebsiteCouchsurfing,comin2003.Itisstillthelargestwebsitefortravellerstofindaccommodation（住宿）withoutmuchmoneytospend.
EncouragedbyhergreatexperienceofhomestaysinFrance,Maggita,30,consideredshort-termhireasherfirstchoiceinherfuturetrips.ShelaterwentbacktoherhometownShanghaiandrana“sharedaccommodation”business.
Theshort-termhireideahasbeenawin-winbusinessmodel.Fortravellers,theycanrentaspecialroomatareasonablepriceandalsoenjoyafirsthandexperienceofthelocalculture,comparedwithtraditionalhotels.Forowners,theycangainmuchwithdailyrental.NowMaggitahas
quit
herlastjobinanITcompanyandbecomeahostofsome20homestays,whichenableshertoearnamonthlyincomeofaround40,000—50,000yuan.
Inrecentyears,ChinahasseenmanyhomestaybookingwebsitessuchasXiaozhuandTujia.ChenChi,thefounderandCEOofXiaozhu,saidthemodelistoshareroomsorapartmentsthatarenotinusewithpeoplewhoneedthem.InsteadofthetraditionalviewthatChinesepeoplefeeluncomfortablelivingwithstrangers,Chenfoundthatalargenumberoftravellersgotalongwellwithhouseowners.
However,expertshavepointedoutaseriesofproblemsbroughtaboutbythefashion.Lackingsupervision（监管）tothoseaccommodationsharingwebsites,theservicequalityandaccommodationsafetycannotbeguaranteed（保障）.Expertssuggestthattheonlinewebsitesshouldcloselyworktogetherwithcommunitiesandlocalpolicestationstoimprovetheservices.
29.Whatcanwelearnabouthomestaysfromthefirstparagraph?
A.TheystartedinChina.B.Theyofferthebestservice.
C.Theycanbemoney-saving.D.Theyarepopularwiththeyouth.
30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“quit”inthethirdparagraphmean?
A.Takenup.B.Givenup.C.Lookedfor.D.Gonefor.
31.WhatdoesChenChithinkofthissharingmodel?
A.Useless.B.Relaxing.C.Well-accepted.D.Uncomfortable.
32.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?
A.Homestaysneedtobeimproved.
B.Someexpertsdon’tsupporthomestays.
C.Lackingsupervisionisthebiggestproblemofhomestays.
D.Thepoliceshouldmanagethehomestayservices.
D
ThismorningmyfamilyandIwenttoafriend'
shometohelphergetthingsbackinorder.Shewasoneoftheunfortunatepeoplewhosehomewasrecentlydestroyedbyatornado（龙卷风）.Onesideofherhomefelloffandtheroofwasgoneoveralargepartofthehouse.Torrentialrainfe
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