陕西省黄陵中学高新部学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

陕西省黄陵中学高新部学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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陕西省黄陵中学高新部学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题Word版含答案

2019--2020学年度第一学期高新高一英语期中试题

考生注意：

1.本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。

满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

2.必须将选择题答案涂到答题卡上。

第一卷（共100分）

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）   

第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthemando?

A.He’sarestaurantwaiterB.He’satrafficpolicemanC.He`sataxidriver

2.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.ShewantstogototheHistoryMuseum.

B.TheHistoryMuseumisclosedontheweekend.

C.Shedoesn’twanttogototheHistoryMuseum.

3.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?

A.Shewillgraduatesoon.

B.Shewon’ttakeMr.Zhang’sclass.

C.Shedoesn’tlikeMr.Zhang’sclass.

4.Whattimewillthetwospeakersarriveforthelecture?

A.At8:

25B.At8:

10C.At8:

15

5.WhereisPaulprobably?

A.InthelibraryB.InhisofficeC.Inarestaurant

第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.WherewasthewomanonSaturday?

A.SheattendedMei’sparty.B.Shewenttothecinema.C.Shewasathome.

7.Withwhomdidthewomandrinksomeverygoodwine?

A.Herfamily.B.HerfriendsC.Herhusband.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.What`swrongwiththetwospeakers’teacherthatdaywhenheforgottocollecthisstudents’homework?

A.Hecouldn’tspeakout.B.Hecamedownwiththeflu.C.Hewasforgetful

9.Whydidn’tthemanfinishhishomework?

A.HewentoutwithMary.B.Heforgottofinishit.C.Hedidn’tliketodoit.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.HowdoesthewomanfeelwhenshemeetsTom?

A.SurprisedB.NervousC.Frightened

11.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.InarestaurantB.Attheman;shomeC.Atthewoman’shome

12.Whatwillthemenfinallyhave?

A.AcupofteaB.AcupofcoffeeC.Aglassofmilk

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.HowmanypeoplearethereinAustraliarightnow？

A.Abouttwomillionpeople.

B.Abouttwelvemillionpeople.

C.Abouttwentymillionpeople.

14.What’sthesecondbiglargestcityinAustralia?

A.MelbourneB.PerthC.Brisbane

15.Wherearemostofthebigcities?

A.Onthewestcoast.B.Ontheeastcoast.C.Onthesouthcoast.

16.HowareAustraliansdifferentfromotherpeople?

A.Theylikeinvitingoldfriendstogohome.

B.Theyareunfriendly.

C.Theylikemakingnewfriends.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatcannotberaisedinuniversities?

A.TurtlesB.SheepC.Kittens

18.Whydomanystudentsraisepetsinuniversities?

A.Becausetheuniversitiesaskthemtodoso.

B.Becausetheywanttobecomefamouslikesuperstars.

C.Becausetheywanttoshowthattheycanshoulderresponsibilitybyraisingpets

19.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

.A.Girlsstudentsusuallyraisecrabsandfish.

B.Studentscantakepartinthedriveforanimalprotectionafterclass.

C.Boysstudentsoftenraisedoggies.

20.Whichofthefollowingisnottheadvantageofraisingapet?

A.Curingyourpain.B.Riddingyouofyourloneliness.C.Makingyouanxious.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

 Beforeyoumakefriends,youhavetodecidewhoyouwanttobeyourfriends.

Mostpeopleliketohavefriendswholiketodothesamekindofthingstheydo.

   Thequickestwaytomakeafriendistosmile.Whenyousmile,peoplethinkyouarefriendlyandeasytotalkto.Itmaynotbeeasyatfirsttosmile,butremembermostpeoplewillstayawayfromascaledorangrylooking.

   Oneeasywaytostallaconversationwithsomeoneistosaysomethingniceabouthim.Thinkabouthowgreatyoufeelwhensomeonesayssomethingnicetoyou.Doesn’titmakeyouwanttokeeptalkingtothatperson?

   Askyournewfriendsquestionsaboutthemselves.Who’stheirfavouritesinger,wheredotheylive,whatdotheydoafterschoolareallgoodquestionstostartaconversation.Makesureyouhavesomethingtoaddtotheconversation,too. Thensomeoneasksyouaquestion,dohaveananswerforit.Thereisnothingthatwillstopaconversationquickerthan ashrugforananswer.

   Kidswhoshowaninterestinotherkidsandwhoarekindandfriendlymakegoodfriends.Remember,everyonewantstobearoundpeoplewholiketodosimilarthingsandpeoplewhoarenicetothem.

21.Thispassagegivesussomeadviceon _______.

A.howtomakefriendsB.whoyoucanmakefriendswith

C.howtostartaconversationD.theimportanceofsmile

22.Mostpeopleliketomakefriendswiththose ________.

A.whoaresadeverydayB.whosharethesameinterest

C.whoarefondoftalkingD.whosaybadthingstothem

23.Accordingtothethirdparagraph,mostpeopleenjoytalkingtoone __________.

A.whoisalwayssmilingB.whoseemstobefriendly

C.whopraisesthemD.whopointsouttheirshortcomings

24.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinthispassagemean?

A.Beingveryproud.B.Makingnoanswer.

C.Knowingnothing.D.Nothopingtoanswer.

B

   DoyouthinktheUnitedKingdomandtheUnitedStatesarealike?

WinstonChurchilloncejokedthatthepeopleofBritainandthepeopleofAmericaareseparatedonlybytheirlanguage.Doyouthinkthatistrue?

TheBritishandtheAmericansbothspeakEnglishastheofficiallanguage.However,eachusessomedifferentwords.WeAmericansaresimilartotheBritish.Afterall,ourcountrywasonceownedbytheUK,sowehavealotincommon.Buttherearemanydifferencesbetweenus.

   TheUKhasakingorqueen,andtheleaderofthegovernmentisthePrimeMinister.TheUShasnokingsorqueens.OurleaderisthePresident.

   BoththeBritishandAmericansusepoundsandounces,pints,quarts,andgallons.Bothusemiles,yards,andfeet.Ourmoneyisdifferent,though.TheBritishusepoundsandpence.Americansusedollarsandcents.

   DrivinginacarisverydifferentintheUK.Theydriveontheleftsideoftheroad.Wedriveontheright.Whatwecallthehoodofthecar,theBritishcallthe“bonnet”.Britishcarsrunon“petrol”,whichwecallgasoline.

   Inoureverydaylife,wedomanyofthesamethingsastheBritish.Butwedescribethemdifferently.

   Ayoungmotherheremightpushababyinababycarriage.ABritishmumpushesa"pram".TheBritishwatch“telly”,whilewewatchTV.WeliketoeatFrenchfries,buttheBritishcallthem“chips”.MillionsofAmericansdrinkcoffee,butmostBritishprefertea.

   Sowearedifferentinmanyways.Butwestayfriendlyanyway.

25.WhatcanweknowfromWinstonChurchill’sjoke?

A.TheUKandtheUSareverysimilar.

B.ThepeopleoftheUKandtheUSarethesame.

C.ThelanguagesoftheUKandtheUSarethesame.

D.TherearemanydifferencesbetweentheUKandtheUS.

26.TheBritishandAmericansbothuse_________.

A.milesanddollarsB.pintsandpenceC.gallonsandfeetD.yardsandcents

27.WhichofthefollowingisusedbytheBritish?

A.TV.B.Pram.C.Hood.D.Frenchfries.

28.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.WeStayFriendlyB.CommonLanguage?

C.EnglishastheOfficialLanguageD.DifferencesBetweentheUKandtheUS

C

   MoreandmoretravellersinChinanowadayspreferhomestaysratherthantraditionalhotels,astheyseekprivatelivingexperiences.Thehouse-sharingmodelwasfirstintroducedbythewebsiteCouchsurfing,comin2003.Itisstillthelargestwebsitefortravellerstofindaccommodation（住宿）withoutmuchmoneytospend.

   EncouragedbyhergreatexperienceofhomestaysinFrance,Maggita,30,consideredshort-termhireasherfirstchoiceinherfuturetrips.ShelaterwentbacktoherhometownShanghaiandrana“sharedaccommodation”business.

   Theshort-termhireideahasbeenawin-winbusinessmodel.Fortravellers,theycanrentaspecialroomatareasonablepriceandalsoenjoyafirsthandexperienceofthelocalculture,comparedwithtraditionalhotels.Forowners,theycangainmuchwithdailyrental.NowMaggitahas quit herlastjobinanITcompanyandbecomeahostofsome20homestays,whichenableshertoearnamonthlyincomeofaround40,000—50,000yuan.

   Inrecentyears,ChinahasseenmanyhomestaybookingwebsitessuchasXiaozhuandTujia.ChenChi,thefounderandCEOofXiaozhu,saidthemodelistoshareroomsorapartmentsthatarenotinusewithpeoplewhoneedthem.InsteadofthetraditionalviewthatChinesepeoplefeeluncomfortablelivingwithstrangers,Chenfoundthatalargenumberoftravellersgotalongwellwithhouseowners.

   However,expertshavepointedoutaseriesofproblemsbroughtaboutbythefashion.Lackingsupervision（监管）tothoseaccommodationsharingwebsites,theservicequalityandaccommodationsafetycannotbeguaranteed（保障）.Expertssuggestthattheonlinewebsitesshouldcloselyworktogetherwithcommunitiesandlocalpolicestationstoimprovetheservices.

29.Whatcanwelearnabouthomestaysfromthefirstparagraph?

A.TheystartedinChina.B.Theyofferthebestservice.

C.Theycanbemoney-saving.D.Theyarepopularwiththeyouth.

30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“quit”inthethirdparagraphmean?

A.Takenup.B.Givenup.C.Lookedfor.D.Gonefor.

31.WhatdoesChenChithinkofthissharingmodel?

A.Useless.B.Relaxing.C.Well-accepted.D.Uncomfortable.

32.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A.Homestaysneedtobeimproved.

B.Someexpertsdon’tsupporthomestays.

C.Lackingsupervisionisthebiggestproblemofhomestays.

D.Thepoliceshouldmanagethehomestayservices.

D

ThismorningmyfamilyandIwenttoafriend'shometohelphergetthingsbackinorder.Shewasoneoftheunfortunatepeoplewhosehomewasrecentlydestroyedbyatornado（龙卷风）.Onesideofherhomefelloffandtheroofwasgoneoveralargepartofthehouse.Torrentialrainfe