江苏省无锡市宜兴市洑东中学届中考英语一模试题.docx

江苏省无锡市宜兴市洑东中学届中考英语一模试题.docx

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江苏省无锡市宜兴市洑东中学届中考英语一模试题

江苏省无锡市宜兴市洑东中学2015届中考英语一模试题

第一卷（客观题，共50分）

一、选择题在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

（本大题共14分，每小题1分）

（）

1.Thishospitalneeds____X-raymachine,_____machineisusedforcheckingforpatients.

A.a,aB.an,anC.an,theD.a,the

（）2._______hardworkitis!

And__________shouldIdotocompleteitwell?

A.Whata,howB.What,whatC.How,whatD.What,how

（）3.____________ofthenews_________writteninEnglishontheInternet.

A.Threequarters,areB.Threequarters,isC.Threequarter,areD.Threequarter,is

（）4.---Themaninablackcap_______beourmathsteacher.

----It_______behim.Isawhiminthelaboratorybuildingsomeminutesago

A.must,can’tB.can;mustn’tC.can;couldD.must;won’t

（）5.---“Whichwouldyouliketodrink,coffeeororangejuice?

”

---“.Pleasegivemeacupoftea.”

A.NeitherB.BothC.AllD.None

（）6._________ofthemknewabouttheaccidentbecausetheyeachaboutit.

A.everyone;weretoldB.everyone;weretold

C.everyone;wastoldD.everyone;wastold

（）7.Wheatproduction_______________30%inthepasttenyears.

A.hasbeenincreasedtoB.havebeenincreasedto

C.hasbeenincreasedbyD.havebeenincreasedby

（）8.Mostboys___________actionfilmstocartoons,whilemostgirls_______watchcartoonsthanactionfilms.

A.wouldrather;preferB.prefer;wouldrather

C.wouldrather;wouldratherD.prefer;prefer

（）9.Idon’tknowhowlongthey________.Irememberhe_______hiswifeonasunnyday.

A.married,gotmarriedtoB.married,gotmarriedwith

C.havebeenmarried,gotmarriedwithD.havebeenmarried,married

（）10.________peoplehavebeentothefamous________mountain.

A.Severalmillions;2000-meter-highB.Severalmillions;2000-meters-high

C.Severalmillion;2000-meters-highD.Severalmillion;2000-meter-high

（）11.—Hehardlyspentanytimeonhissubjects,_________?

—_________,sohedoesbadlyinhislessons.

A.didn’the;YesB.didhe;YesC.didn’the;NoD.didhe;No

（）12.Youdon'tknow__________________________.

A.howmuchcostthiscarB.howmuchisthiscarcost

C.howmuchthiscarisworthD.howmuchisthiscarworth

（）13.ThepopulationofChinais_________thanthatofAustralia.

A.farmoreB.farlessC.muchsmallerD.muchlarger

（）14.---Itwillbemyturn.Ifeelabitnervous.

---________.Youcanmakeit.

A.CongratulationsB.Takeiteasy

C.LookoutD.Haveagoodtime

二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

（本大题共10分，每小题1分，共10分）

BEIJING—Theskyisgrayandairsmellsstrange.It’sanotherdayofsmog.

OnSaturday,heavyhaze（霾）stillcoverednorthandeastChina.Highwayswereclosedand15couldn’ttakeoffontime.

Thesmoggyweather16thecountry’slandfromnorthtosouth,includingBeijing,Hebei,Shandong,and6otherprovinces.Peoplecouldonlyseeclearly17than50metersinsomeareas.

Cities18ShanghaiandNanjinghavebeencoveredbythegrayskyforthepastseveraldays.Manywalkersinthestreethadtowear19.IntheLukouairportinNanjing,morethan60flightswerecanceled（取消）onSaturday20thehaze,whichalsomadeprimaryandmiddleschoolsandkindergartensstop21onThursdayandFridayinNanjing.

TheofficeworkerofEnvironmentalProtectionsaidearlierthisweekthattherewereseveral22reasonsbehindthewidespreadhaze:

unpleasantweatherconditionsmaking23difficultforsmogtodisappear,automobileexhaust（尾气）,andcoaluseforwinterheating.

Tofightpollution,theChinesegovernmentnowplanstocleanupthe

airbycuttingcoaluse,24somefactories,andremoving6millionoldcarsfromtheroads.

“Wemustfaceuptothefacts,”saidYanNaiqiang,aprofessorofenvironmentalscienceatShanghaiJiaoTongUniversity.“Thetreatmentofsmogwillbealongfight.Fromnowon,ifweusebusesorcarslessanddomoreriding,webelieveaclearskyisnotafarawaydream.”

15.A.coachesB.trainsC.flightsD.double-deckers

16.A.affordedB.affectedC.admiredD.announced

17.A.lessB.moreC.fartherD.nearer

18.A.inB.likeC.aroundD.outside

19.A.hatsB.glovesC.s

unglassesD.masks

20.A.besidesB.exceptC.becauseofD.for

21A.classesB.restC.workD.shopping

22.A.mainlyB.mostlyC.mainD.most

23.A.thatB.thisC.oneD.it

24.A.closeB.closingC.openD.opening

三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

（本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分）

A

King’sCollegeSummerSchoolisanannual（年度的）trainingprogramforhighschoolstudentsatalllevelswhowanttoimprovetheirEnglish.CoursesaregivenbytheteachersofKing’sCollegeandothercollegesinNewYork.Tripstomuseumsandculturecentersarealsoorganized.Thisyear’ssummerschoolwillbefromJuly25toAugust15.Moreinformationisasfollows:

Applicationdate

▼StudentsinNewYorkshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly18,2013.

▼StudentsofothercitiesshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly16,2013.

▼ForeignstudentsshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly10,2013.

Courses

▼EnglishLanguage

SpokenEnglish:

22hours

ReadingandWriting:

10hours

▼AmericanHistory:

16hours

▼AmericanCulture:

16hours

Steps

▼Aletterofself-introduction

▼Aletterofrecommendation（推荐）

ThelettersshouldbewritteninEnglishwithallnecessaryinformation.

Cost

▼Dailylessons:

$200

▼Sportsanda

ctivities:

$100

▼Travel:

$200

▼Hotelservice:

$400

Youmaychoosetolivewithyourfriendsorrelatives（亲属）inthesamecity.

Pleasewriteto:

Thompson,Sanders

1026King’sStreet,NewYork,NY10016,USA

E-mailto:

KC-SummerSchool@

25.Thesummertrainingprogramincludesallofthefollowingexcept______.

A.doingapart-timejobB.takingcourses

C.havingsportsD.travelling

26.Ifyouwanttoliveatarelative’shomeinNewYork,youwillhavetopaytheschool______.

A.$200B.$400C.$500D.$900

27.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTrue?

A.Theprogramwilllasttwomonths.

B.Youcane-mailorcalltheschool.

C.YoushouldwritetoThompsononlyinEnglish.

D.StudentsinChinacansendapplicationsonlyonJuly10.

B

MoreandmorepeoplethinkitnecessarytostudyinanEnglish-speakingcountryanditdidn’ttakelongatallformetodecidetocomeandstudyinUK.

IhavebeenusedtoschoollifesinceIcameheretwomonthsago,andIamstartingtoenjoymostofmytimeinhere.Schoolstartsat9o’clockeverymorning,andeveryMonday,WednesdayandFridaywehavelongdays,inwhichwehave9lessonsandschoolfinishesat4o’clock.EveryTuesday,ThursdayandSaturdaywehaveshortdays,inwhichwehaveonly6lessonsandfinishat1o’clock.Afterlessons,wehave2hoursofactivitytime,whenyoucanchoosefromanumberofactivities,includingmanysports,suchasrugby（英式橄榄球）,football,basketballandtennis.

Asaboarder（寄宿者）,thequalityoffoodissomethingIconsiderveryimportant,andMerchistonhasnotletmedown.Theschoolkitchensarerunbyaprofessionalcompany,andthequalityoffoodisexcellent,andtheyarealwaystryingtomakethediethealthy.Oneoftheobviousadvantagesofbeingaboarderisthatwecanhavebreakfastintheschool,whichmeanswedon’thavetopullourselvesoutofbedasearlyasthedaypupils!

28.Howmanylessonsdothestudentshaveeveryweekinthisschool?

A.15B.45C.27D.18

29.Thepassagemainlytellsusabout__________________.

A.thewriter’sschoollifeintheUKasaboarder

B.thewriter’sopinionoftheschoollifeintheUK

C.thedifferencesinschoollifebetweenChinaandtheUK

D.theboarderlifeinaBritishmiddleschool

30.Whichofthefollowinghastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedphrase“letmedown”inthepassage?

A.mademeblueB.cheeredmeup

C.encouragedme

D.mademesurprised

C

Forhundredsofyears,scientistshavebeentryingtoanswerwhatthingshaveaneffectonpeople’semotions（情感）.Howyoufeeliscontrolledbymanythings.Youremotionscanbeaffectedbyyourpersonality,bytheactionsofothersandbyeventsaroundyou.Perhapsyoudon’tknowyouremotionscanbeinfluencedbytheweatheraswell.

Peopleoftensaytheyfeelgoodwhenthesunisshiningandsadwhenitiscloudy.Infact,sunlightmakesusfeelgood.Whensunlighthitsourskins,ourbodiesproduceavitamin.Vitaminsarenaturalchemicals（化学物质）whichweallneedtostayhealthy.SunlighthelpsourbodiesproducevitaminD.VitaminDhelpsourbodiesmakeaspecialchemical.Thisspecialchemicalaffectsourbrains（大脑）andmakesusfeelhappy.Forexample,therearelong,darkwintersoflittlesunlightinSwedenandNorway,somanypeopleinthesecountriesoftenfeelsad.Withoutmuchsunlight,theirbodiesproducelessvitaminD.WithoutenoughvitaminD,theirbodiesmakelessofthisspecialchemicalwhichmakesthemfeelgood.Tohelpthepeopleinthesecountriesfeelbetter,special“sunrooms”withartificial（人造的）lightshavebeenbuilt.Peoplecangothereandget“sunlight”foranhourortwo!

Theweathercanalsoaffectpeople’semotionsinotherways.Hotweathercanmakepeopleangrybecausepeoplefeeluncomfortablewhentheyarehot.Inthesameway,raincanmakepeopleangrybecausebeingwetcanbeunpleasant.Asyoucansee,theweathercanhaveaneffectonthechemicalswhichcontrolourbrains.Throughtheseways,theweathercaninfluenceouremotions.Sadly,whiletheweathercanchangeus,wecanhardlychangetheweather.

31.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasafactor（因素）thatcanaffectone’semotions?

A.Weather.B.Actionsofothers.

C.Personality.